Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
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<![CDATA[Financial Capital and Financial Inclusion on Hotel Business Performance in Bandung, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Andre Hernowo]]>;
<![CDATA[Deden Rudy Mustafa]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4883
<![CDATA[The hotel business is one of the tourism sectors which in its management focuses on services. Financial factors are one of the factors that can support the success of the hotel business. This study aims to determine the effect of financial capital and financial inclusion on the performance of the hotel business in the city of Bandung. The research was conducted on the non-star hotel industry in the city of Bandung. The participants in this study were non-star hotel managers in the city of Bandung. The number of questionnaires distributed amounted to 234 and returned as many as 192. So the sample in this study amounted to 192 respondents. The results showed that there was a positive and significant influence between financial capital and financial inclusion on the performance of the hotel business in Bandung.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation COBIT 5 Framework for Measuring E-Government Maturity at Ministry of Law and Human Rights ]]>
<![CDATA[Ayu Bintang Nurrachma Gunawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Dana Indra Sensuse]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5556
<![CDATA[The implementation of E-Government has been widely carried out by the current government to realized good governance to serve the citizen nowadays. The Ministry of Law and Human Rights or better known as the Kemenkumham in Indonesia, has implemented E-Government in various business processes (services). Still, in its implementation, E-government's application has not fully been able to maximize government services in organizations. The absence of an evaluation of the results of the application of E-Government is also an obstacle for management in making decisions in the planning, control, monitoring, and implementation of E-Government at the Kemenkumham. Therefore, we need a general maturity framework capable of guiding E-Government development and overcoming problems that arise. This study aims to measure the maturity level of e-government implementation by evaluating the E-Government system at the Kemenkumham. Measurement of maturity level is carried out by using the COBIT framework as an e-government maturity model involving 3 main domains, 6 aspects and 34 indicators in e-government on the capability of technical fungctions. The research method used was a survey method within the Kemenkumham. By these studies that the evaluation results would get recommendations for improvements in implementing E-Government for the next period.]]>
<![CDATA[Pattern of Policy Network Structure in building synergy in Bandung City Society ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizky Ilhami]]>;
<![CDATA[Ade Rahmat]]>;
<![CDATA[Willya Achmad]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5744
<![CDATA[The pattern of the policy network structure is the flow in the preparation of policy formulations. The policy network structure refers to the pattern of relations between the actors involved. The structure forms a government network between the government, stakeholders, community (society), media, academics. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of DLHK Bandung as the leading sector in determining the involvement of parties in the implementation of policies that have been set in the RTRW of Bandung City in 2011 – 2031. This writing spurs on the basis of Policy Network theory, one of the dimensions of which is structure, and research methods. by using a qualitative phenomenological approach. This study draws the conclusion that DLHK Bandung City approaches the Pentahelix system in the preparation of the annual KLHS, the involvement includes academics, business actors, NGOs and internal analysis.]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluation of the Effectiveness E-Government System in the Semarang City Land Office (Importance Performance Analysis Method Approach) ]]>
<![CDATA[Amalina Nur Azizah]]>;
<![CDATA[Amie Kusumawardhani]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5424
<![CDATA[This study aims to identify and analyze the dimensional factors of the system evaluation model from system quality, information quality, and service quality to user satisfaction with the Lentera system as a representation of e-government implemented at the Semarang City Land Office. This research tries to do three main identifications, namely whether there is a gap between the assessment of the importance and performance of the Lentera system from the user on each variable attribute that describes user satisfaction. Second, how it is the distribution of each attribute of each variable in the IPA quadrant matrix. Third, how to analyze the recommendations of each attribute of each variable as a form of system evaluation so that improvements to the Lentera system can be made in the future. The data analysis technique used in this research is quantitative research, and the research analysis method uses the importance performance analysis (IPA) approach. By using the Lentera system user as the research sample, 112 respondents were obtained as observation data. The results showed that all the attributes of each variable of system quality, information quality and service quality resulted in a negative gap between performance assessment and importance on the Lentera system, which means that the level of user satisfaction is quite low when using the Lentera system. This is also shown from the distribution of each attribute on each variable in the IPA quadrant matrix, which indicates some attributes need to be improved and some attributes are sufficient to be maintained because they already have a fairly good performance. Overall, this study shows the evaluation of the Lentera system related to the assessment of the importance and performance of system users. From the results of this evaluation, recommendations can be made that the quality of the system, the quality of information, and the quality of services need to be improved on some of its attributes.]]>
<![CDATA[A Systematic Literature Review of Whistleblowing Intention: Variability, Research Trends, Methods, and Theories ]]>
<![CDATA[Andrik Aprilyanto Setiawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Harti Budi Yanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5781
<![CDATA[Nothing in an organization is free from the threat of fraud, either individually or in groups to enrich themselves. Fraud prevention through the Whistleblowing system is a fairly effective instrument. Becoming a whistleblower is faced with the choice to report or not to report fraudulent acts that occur within the organization. There are many factors to consider whether the whistleblower reports the fraud. This literature review examines the empirical study literature related to a person's intention to report fraud. The aim is to provide information to academics, researchers, practicums, and the organization itself regarding the factors of a person's intention to report through whistleblowing. The Systematic Literature Review technique was used in three stages, namely the planning stage, conducting stage and reporting stage. Then, the literature review was compiled systematically starting with the search for studies from January 2018 to May 2022. Analysis related to Variability, Research Trends, Methods, and Theory used related to whistleblowing intention. The results are quantitative research methods by survey and the theory of planned behavior is the most widely used. And factors with the category of situational characteristics are the least used variables in this SLR research. Whereas, the independent variables that are most widely used in the journal whistleblowing intentions are attitude variables, perceived behavioral control, subjective norms, perceived organizational support, personal responsibility for reporting, independence commitment, and personal cost of reporting.]]>
<![CDATA[Strengthening Performance and Strategic Management in Public Sector Organizations: A Case Study of Performance of Government Agencies in Sumedang District ]]>
<![CDATA[Sundawa Bahtiar]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5782
<![CDATA[Strategic management can be understood as more than just making and implementing strategic plans, but in a broader scope this function is a continuous process that includes all activities carried out to make plans, actions, and policies to achieve organizational goals or missions. Public sector organizations as public service providers in Indonesia, are very responsible for being able to provide the best service in order to create prosperity for the wider community, of course, through an appropriate organizational strategy, the implementation of the vision and mission as well as the goals of the organization's institutions can be managed and applied to the community. very long period of time. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach and data triangulation analysis, the results of the study explain that the implementation of strategy in an organization is closely related to several important aspects such as the scope of organizational activities, allocation and reallocation of key resources within the organization, values, expectations and goals. and the implications of operational change across the organization. So that it can be said that organizational strategic management is a process that in each stage requires participation from all parties, and the responsibility of the leader as a determinant of policy direction in establishing a framework for carrying out these various processes in a relevant and accurate manner. Government Agency Performance Reports as one of the media to provide information about performance achievement. Information on government agency performance accountability is needed by the government because based on this information, the government has decision-making material to make management improvements in the administration of government affairs that are even better in the future. . ]]>
<![CDATA[Improving the Innovation Capability of Batik SMES Based on Intellectual Stimulation Organizational Supervision and Knowledge Management Accumulated ]]>
<![CDATA[Marno Nugroho]]>;
<![CDATA[Sulistyo Suharto]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuniar Dwi Lestari]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5783
<![CDATA[This study aims to identify and analyze the effect of intellectual stimulation, organizational supervision, and knowledge management accumulation. The population in this survey is all batik owners in the city of Semarang. The number of samples taken from a population of 100 respondents was determined using the deliberate sampling method and the Lame show formula. The data analysis method used is quantitative analysis using multiple linear regression analysis to determine the value and nature of the influence of the variables studied. Analysis of the impact of organizational supervision on Innovation Capability: From the above analysis, we conclude that the sig value of organizational supervision is 0.03 < 0.05 and the T-Test value is 2.879, which directly impacts organizational supervision on innovation capability. Analysis of the influence of intellectual stimulus on innovation ability: From the above analysis, the T test value of intellectual stimulus is 1.131 we can conclude that there is no direct influence of intellectual stimulation on the ability to innovate. Analysis of the impact of knowledge management accumulation on innovation ability: From the above analysis, it can be obtained the sig value of management accumulation. Since 0.003 < 0.05 and the T test value is 2.199, we can conclude that knowledge management accumulation has a direct impact on innovative ability.]]>
<![CDATA[Bottle Neck Point Rattan Industry Cluster Development in Palu City ]]>
<![CDATA[Asngadi Asngadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Mas’adah Mas’adah]]>;
<![CDATA[Sulaiman Miru]]>;
<![CDATA[Saharuddin Kaseng]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5784
<![CDATA[Rattan industry has been designated as a core competency of regional industry (KIID) Palu City, which will be encouraged to become a commodity and product as a regional superior because of the availability of abundant rattan resources. Although Central Sulawesi Province is the largest supplier of rattan in Indonesia, rattan industry clusters actually grow and develop in various places outside Central Sulawesi. The purpose of this research is specifically to identify bottleneck points for the development of the Palu City rattan industry, because the development efforts of the Palu City rattan industry have not been optimal until now. The bottleneck point reflects the main problem that must be immediately resolved. The research paradigm is qualitative, with phenomenological analysis tools. For this reason, the researcher is the main instrument in this study. The number of key informants consisted of 9 key informants consisting of 4 business people, namely 2 rattan furniture and 2 rattan accessories, 3 government elements and 2 academics involved in rattan research. The results of this study indicate that the bottleneck point occurs in the sociohistorical aspects of product, industrialization, and sustainability in the development of the rattan industrial cluster in Palu City.]]>
<![CDATA[Development of English Learning Models for Special Purposes ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Rahayu]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5780
<![CDATA[English is one of the most studied and used international languages in communicating between nations. English acts as a global or world language because English is studied and used as a means of communication in various countries, both as a first language, second language, and as a foreign language, English as a foreign language is the first to be studied as a subject taught from the level of early childhood education. /kindergarten to college. Not only that, there are many facts that show that English is able to provide significant added value for the workforce who master it, facilitate activities in the international world, and provide its own competitiveness in obtaining better job opportunities. This study uses a descriptive type of research with a qualitative approach, the researcher also wants to discuss the phenomenon entitled the development of an English learning model for special purposes, while what is meant by the qualitative method is an inductive research, the researcher allows problems to arise from the data or in leave it open for interpretation, while the results of this study explain that, English has a very important role in the current era of globalization, besides that English is also very necessary both in mastering communication technology and in interacting directly. As a means of global communication, English has a very strategic role in achieving the success of one's career, one of which can be done with the English For Specific Purposes (ESP) approach. English for Specific Purposes (ESP) or English for special purposes is a new approach in teaching and using English for special fields and studies that are in accordance with the needs of the fields of knowledge and professions that use English. ESP programs and materials are goal oriented which are targeted to be achieved at each meeting. This goal is understood as the benefits of English in playing its role as a communication tool to convey ideas related to certain contexts. ESP programs and materials should be designed and developed so that ESP plays a role in improving the English language competence of students or groups of individuals studying English specifically.]]>
<![CDATA[Interpersonal Meaning in a Social Media Chat Mood Analysis ]]>
<![CDATA[Anneke Lineke Warouw]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5698
<![CDATA[Clauses as exchange are interesting to discuss because they contain interpersonal meanings that always occur in communication between language speakers. This research aimed to analyze the mood clauses and its elements. The research used a qualitative descriptive method with the approach on systemic functional grammar introduced by Halliday (2014) The source of data taken from The Ellen Show program in YouTube with the topic “Bill Gates chats with Ellen For the First Time.” This was dialogue between Bill Gates and the host of the program, Ellen, on February 21, 2018. The results show that the types of mood clause or interpersonal meaning found in the chat between Bill Gates and Ellen in Ellen Show program are declarative (98 mood clauses), negative (10 mood clauses), polar question (8 mood clauses), and WH-question (3 mood clauses). The other elements called residue that accompany the mood clause are complement, predicator, and adjunct. Declarative mood type is very dominant in the dialogue. In other word, the function of the mood clause in the dialogue is to give information about someone’s life, in this case the life of Bill gates and his experiences and achievements to come to success. Moreover, it also gives inspiration to all the audiences that good achievement comes from great effort.]]>
