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Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua Jalan Besar Deli Tua No. 77, Kec. Deli Tua, Kab. Deli Serdang Sumatera Utara
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JURNAL PENELITIAN KEBIDANAN & KESPRO
Published by INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA DELI TUA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26547627     DOI : 10.36656/jpk2r
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro (JPKK) is a scientific journal which is published original of medical midwife articles. The editors welcome scientific relevant articles to National and International medical midwife issues. The journal welcomes submissions who come from around the world including from Indonesia. The journal publishes twice times a year. Aims and Scope JPKK: 1. Maternal health 2. Children health 3. Family planning 4. Prevention and management of sexually 5. Adolescent reproductive health 6. Prevention and management of abortion 7. Infertility prevention and treatment 8. The reproductive health of the elderly
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Articles 172 Documents
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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INFORMASIMELALUI MEDIA KONVESIONAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU NIFAS DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI RSU SEMBIRING TAHUN 2025 Yanti, Mutiara Dwi; Siagian, Nurul Aini; Sitanggang, Sari
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 8 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PENELITIAN KEBIDANAN & KESPRO
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v8i1.2745

Abstract

Breast milk (ASI) serves as the main source of nutrition for infants during their first six months, offering a complete range of nutrients, antibodies, essential fatty acids, and hormones. Additionally, breastfeeding helps strengthen the emotional connection between mother and child (Sakinah et al., 2024). In Indonesia, the rate of exclusive breastfeeding for six months remains low at only 32.3%, with North Sumatra recording a slightly higher rate of 40.66% in 2019. Contributing factors to this low prevalence include aggressive marketing of formula milk and breast milk substitutes, as well as limited maternal knowledge about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding (Rianah Hernah et al., 2024). This research aimed to assess the impact of information delivered through conventional media on postpartum mothers' knowledge and attitudes toward exclusive breastfeeding at Sembiring General Hospital in 2025. The study was conducted from January to June 2025 using a quasi-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population included all breastfeeding postpartum mothers at RSU Sembiring, with a total of 16 participants selected through purposive sampling. Based on bivariate analysis using the T-test, the results showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. This signifies a significant difference in attitudes before and after the intervention. Thus, it can be concluded that providing information through conventional media had a positive effect on the attitudes of postpartum mothers at RSU Sembiring, Deli Tua, in 2025.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DISASTER MITIGATION KNOWLEDGE AND WORKERS PREPAREDNESS AT NAMORAMBE PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER IN 2025 Anggita, Rizliana; Br Ginting, efvy Septriani; Giawa, Indah Oktaviana
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 8 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PENELITIAN KEBIDANAN & KESPRO
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v8i1.2746

Abstract

Indonesia is a country prone to various types of natural disasters, including floods and landslides that frequently occur in North Sumatra, including Namorambe. The preparedness of health workers is an important aspect in reducing the impact of disasters, which is influenced by their level of knowledge on disaster mitigation. This study aims to determine the relationship between disaster mitigation knowledge and worker preparedness at the Namorambe Community Health Center in 2025. This study uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study were all health workers at the Namorambe Community Health Center with a sample size of 88 people. Data collection techniques were carried out through questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-square test. The results showed that most respondents had a good level of disaster mitigation knowledge. There was a significant relationship between disaster mitigation knowledge and worker preparedness (p < 0.05), which means that the higher the knowledge, the better the preparedness in facing disasters. These results conclude that there is a significant relationship between disaster mitigation knowledge and worker preparedness at the Namorambe Community Health Center. Increased training and regular outreach on disaster mitigation are needed to enhance the preparedness of healthcare workers.
Efficacy and Safety of Labetalol Versus Methyldopa for Blood Pressure Control in Pregnant Women With Hypertension: Efficacy and Safety of Labetalol Versus Methyldopa for Blood Pressure Control in Pregnant Women With Hypertension Yahya, Nur Khalisha
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 8 No 2 (2026): JURNAL PENELITIAN KEBIDANAN & KESPRO
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

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Abstract

Hypertension in pregnancy is a major contributor to maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Labetalol and methyldopa are widely recommended as first-line antihypertensive therapy; however, uncertainty remains regarding comparative effectiveness for optimal blood pressure (BP) control. This Evidence-based case Report evaluates the efficacy and safety of these agents to inform therapeutic selection. A comprehensive literature search was conducted in PubMed, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, and EBSCO using the keywords (“Hypertension” AND “Pregnancy” AND “Labetalol” AND “Methyldopa” AND “Blood Pressure Control”). Eligible studies included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and systematic reviews/meta-analyses comparing labetalol and methyldopa in pregnant women with hypertension were included. Data extraction prioritized maternal BP outcomes, reporting effect sizes as relative risk (RR), absolute risk reduction (ARR), and number needed to treat (NNT) with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Quality assessment was performed using the Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine (CEBM) appraisal tool. From 355 studies screened, two RCTs met eligibility. Labetalol provided a faster reduction in blood pressure (RR 1.35; 95% CI 1.01–1.80; NNT ≈ 6), while overall blood pressure control was comparable to methyldopa in longer-term outcomes (RR 0.99; 95% CI 0.92–1.06).Both labetalol and methyldopa demonstrate comparable clinical effectiveness as first-line therapy for hypertension in pregnancy. Drug selection should be individualized based on clinical urgency, tolerance, availability, and monitoring capacity. Early treatment and close follow-up remain the primary determinants of maternal–fetal outcomes
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN PMT DENGAN PERUBAHAN STATUS GIZI PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEK DI PUSKESMAS KARANGGEDE Setyawati, Dwi; Yuliastanti, Triani; Wijayanti, Titik
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 8 No 2 (2026): JURNAL PENELITIAN KEBIDANAN & KESPRO
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

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Abstract

Background. Efforts to improve the nutrition of pregnant women with KEK involve the provision of supplementary food. According to Ministry of Health Regulation No. 51 of 2016 on Standards for Nutritional Supplementation Products for the Provision of Supplementary Food (PMT) to Pregnant Women. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between the provision of PMT and changes in nutritional status among pregnant women with KEK at the Karanggede Community Health Center. Methods. This was a quantitative study using an analytical survey design, specifically a case-control study. The study population consisted of all pregnant women with KEK at the Karanggede Community Health Center from January to December 2025, totaling 97 pregnant women. The sample in this study consisted of 30 pregnant women with KEK who received PMT in 2025, plus 30 pregnant women with KEK who did not receive PMT in 2025. In this study, 30 of the 67 pregnant women with KEK who did not receive PMT were selected at random. All pregnant women with KEK who received PMT were included. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. Research findings. The nutritional status of pregnant women with KEK at the Karanggede Community Health Center improved in the majority of cases, with 48 respondents (80.0%) showing an improvement. There is an association between the PMT intervention and changes in nutritional status among pregnant women with KEK at the Karanggede Public Health Center in Boyolali (p-value 0.010), with an OR of 7, meaning that PMT administration improves the nutritional status (BMI) of pregnant women 7 times more than in pregnant women with KEK who did not receive PMT Conclusion. There is an association between the PMT intervention and changes in nutritional status among pregnant women with KEK at the Karanggede Community Health Center in Boyolali. The research results are used as input to facilitate education on the importance of nutritional status in pregnant women, starting from preconception preparation. Keywords: Intervention, Supplementary feeding, KEK, nutritional status, BMI
Hubungan Digital Sexual Health Literacy Dengan Perilaku Kesehatan Reproduksi Pada Remaja Putri Di SMA Negeri 1 Selesai Wahyuni, Tifani Hadi Tri Wahyuni
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 8 No 2 (2026): JURNAL PENELITIAN KEBIDANAN & KESPRO
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

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Abstract

reproductive health-related issues. In the context of rapidly advancing digital technology, an individual's capacity to seek, comprehend, critically assess, and practically utilize online sexual health information collectively referred to as digital sexual health literacy (DSHL) has emerged as a significant determinant shaping reproductive health behaviors. Nevertheless, empirical evidence exploring DSHL and its association with reproductive health behavior among high school female students within the Indonesian context remains considerably scarce. This study aimed to examine the association between digital sexual health literacy and reproductive health behavior among female students enrolled at SMA Negeri 1 Selesai, Langkat Regency, North Sumatra Province. An observational analytical approach with a cross-sectional study design was employed. The minimum required sample size was calculated at 97 respondents, subsequently adjusted to 108 respondents to accommodate a 10% anticipated drop-out rate. Participants were recruited using proportionate stratified random sampling. A structured questionnaire served as the primary data collection instrument. Data were analyzed across three levels: univariate, bivariate using the chi-square test, and multivariate using binary logistic regression. The majority of respondents demonstrated a moderate level of DSHL (45.4%), while poor reproductive health behavior was prevalent among more than half of the study sample (52.6%). The chi-square analysis revealed a statistically significant association between the two variables (p=0.000; OR=4.21; 95% CI=2.14–8.29). Among all dimensions examined in the multivariate analysis, the ability to evaluate digital health information emerged as the most influential predictor (OR=3.133). A statistically significant relationship exists between digital sexual health literacy and reproductive health behavior in adolescent females. Consequently, enhancing DSHL through the development and implementation of digitally-based health education programs warrants prioritization as a key reproductive health intervention strategy.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MINYAK ZAITUN TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN STRIAE GRAVIDARUM PADA IBU HAMIL Natalia, Kristin -
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 8 No 2 (2026): JURNAL PENELITIAN KEBIDANAN & KESPRO
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

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Abstract

Striae gravidarum or stretch marks are common skin problems in pregnant women, characterized by the appearance of pink, purple, or white lines that usually appear on the stomach, thighs, and breasts due to excessive stretching of the skin during pregnancy. Around 90% of pregnant women experience this condition, especially in the first pregnancy and third trimester. One non- pharmacological therapy that has been proven safe and effective is the use of olive oil which is rich in vitamin E, antioxidants, and unsaturated fatty acids which are useful for increasing skin elasticity, moisturizing, and accelerating tissue regeneration. This study aims to determine the effect of olive oil administration on the healing of striae gravidarum in pregnant women. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. A total of 15 pregnant women at the H. Tanjung Clinic were given an intervention in the form of applying 1 ml of olive oil twice a day for 14 days. Observations were made using an observation sheet with the Davey Score assessment method. The results of the paired sample t-test statistical test showed a significant decrease in the severity of striae gravidarum, from an average value of 6.80 before the intervention to 4.60 after the intervention, with a p-value of 0.000. This proves that olive oil has a positive effect on the healing process of striae gravidarum. Giving olive oil can be an alternative complementary therapy that is practical, economical, and low-risk, and can be used in antenatal services as a preventive and promotive effort for the health of the skin of pregnant women.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN REBUSAN DAUN SIRIH TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINIUM PADA IBU NIFAS DI KLINIK PRATAMA SEHATI HUSADA KECAMATAN SIBIRU-BIRU TAHUN 2026 Sitepu, Stefani Anastasia
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 8 No 2 (2026): JURNAL PENELITIAN KEBIDANAN & KESPRO
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

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Abstract

Injuries to the birth canal that occur during childbirth, whether instrumental or non-instrumental, are known as perineal ruptures. Causes of perineal rupture include parity, fetal weight, improper labor position, rigid perineum, forceps extraction, vacuum extraction, instrument trauma, and episiotomy. To prevent infection of the perineal wound due to tears or episiotomy, vulvar hygiene is crucial. Postpartum wound care to prevent infection is strongly influenced by several factors, including communication, information, and education (IEC) provided by health workers. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of lavender aromatherapy and back massage on the sleep quality of pregnant women in the third trimester at the Sehati Husada Primary Clinic, Sibiru-biru District in 2026. The results of the T-test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (P <0.05), which means there is a significant effect. These results indicate that natural-based interventions, such as betel leaf, have high potential as part of independent nursing practice during the postpartum period. By significantly reducing REEDA scores, these interventions can accelerate maternal physical recovery, reduce perineal discomfort and pain, improve maternal quality of life and mobility during the postpartum period, and prevent the risk of infection and wound complications.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS JERUK TERHADAP MUAL MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER 1 Insani, Septa Dwi; Nasution, Naimah
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 8 No 2 (2026): JURNAL PENELITIAN KEBIDANAN & KESPRO
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

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Abstract

Nausea and vomiting are frequent complaints during the first trimester, affecting around 70–80% of expectant mothers. These symptoms may lead to a decrease in appetite, dehydration, and potentially hinder fetal development if not addressed appropriately. One natural, non-drug-based option to help alleviate these issues is orange juice consumption. This research aimed to explore the impact of orange juice intake on nausea and vomiting in first-trimester pregnant women at the Fatimah Ali II Clinic, Deli Tua, in 2025. A quasi-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design was used, involving 15 participants. Data were gathered using observation sheets and analyzed with the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results showed a statistically significant reduction in nausea and vomiting frequency after consuming orange juice, with a p-value of 0.002 (p < 0.05). These findings indicate that orange juice can effectively reduce nausea and vomiting during early pregnancy. Its rich content of vitamin C, folate, and antioxidants makes it a safe, natural, and cost-effective solution for managing morning sickness. This study aims to support the use of non-pharmacological approaches in addressing common pregnancy discomforts
PENGARUHIPEMBERIANIAIRIREBUSAN DAUNICINCAUIHIJAU (CycleaIBarbataIMiers)ITERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAHIPADA IBU HAMIL PENDERITAIHIPERTENSI DIKLINIK PRATAMA H.TANJUNG DELI TUAI KABUPATENIDELI SERDANG TAHUNI2025 Hayati, Erlina .; Sari, Husna
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 8 No 2 (2026): JURNAL PENELITIAN KEBIDANAN & KESPRO
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

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Abstract

Pregnant women's hypertension is a major contributing factor to Indonesia's high maternal mortality rate (MMR). One of the new non-pharmacological alternatives is the use of traditional herbal remedies, such as green grass jelly leaves (Cyclea barbata Miers), which are known to contain flavonoids, polyphenols, and calcium with antihypertensive properties. This study sought to see whether boiling green grass jelly leaf water may reduce hypertensive pregnant women's blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to find out if a green grass jelly leaf decoction could lower blood pressure in expectant mothers. The study was carried out at Klinik Pratama H. Tanjung, which is situated in Deli Tua Subdistrict, Deli Serdang Regency, between March and May of 2025. Using a complete sampling technique, 15 pregnant women with a diagnosis of hypertension took part in the study. Blood pressure was taken both before and after the intervention in this study, which used a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. For five days in a row, 200 millilitres of boiled green grass jelly leaf water were given every morning as part of the intervention. A blood pressure monitoring sheet and a sphygmomanometer were among the tools utilised. The data showed that the average diastolic blood pressure decreased from 94 mmHg to 84 mmHg and the average systolic blood pressure decreased from 146 mmHg to 134 mmHg. A statistically significant effect (p < 0.05) was found in the Wilcoxon test findings, with p = 0.001 for systolic and p = 0.002 for diastolic pressure. When pregnant women with hypertension drink cooked green grass jelly leaf water, their blood pressure dramatically drops. When it comes to treating hypertension during pregnancy, this treatment might be a secure and useful adjunct.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUDING DAUN KELOR TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL DI KLINIK PERATAMA SEHATI HUSADA BIRU-BIRU TAHUN 2025 Krisna, Putri; Musliah Sihaloho, Wilfa
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 8 No 2 (2026): JURNAL PENELITIAN KEBIDANAN & KESPRO
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

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Abstract

Low hemoglobin levels in pregnant women can lead to anemia. One way to increase hemoglobin levels is by consuming iron-rich foods, such as moringa leaf pudding. Moringa leaves contain iron, vitamin C, vitamin A, and antioxidants that are beneficial in increasing hemoglobin levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of moringa leaf pudding on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. This research used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 21 pregnant women selected using purposive sampling. The results showed that the average hemoglobin level before the intervention was 10.171 g/dl and increased to 11.281 g/dl after the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Paired Sample T-Test, which showed a significance value of p = 0.000 (< 0.05), indicating a significant effect of moringa leaf pudding on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. Conclusion: Moringa leaf pudding has a significant effect on increasing hemoglobin levels and can be used as a healthy food supplement alternative for pregnant women.

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