Colostrum Jurnal Kebidanan
Jurnal Colostrum merupakan media informasi yang diterbitkan secara berkala dua kali setahun (bulan Desember dan Juni) oleh Jurusan Kebidanan Medan Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan. Penerbitan jurnal ini sebagai sarana untuk menampung artikel ilmiah yang berasal dari hasil penelitian, kajian atau makalah ilmiah dari para peneliti maupun dosen yang meliputi bidang kesehatan ibu dan anak serta reproduksi.
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<![CDATA[The Differences Of Parents Patterns Permisive and Authorities Towards Free Sex Events: Perbedaan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Permisif dan Otoriter Terhadap Kejadian Seks Bebas ]]>
<![CDATA[Evin Noviana Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.785
<![CDATA[Background: Permissive parenting is a parenting style in which parents are not involved in their child's life, especially lack of self-control. Usually permissive parenting does not guide children to social behavior patterns and does not use punishment, while authoritarian parenting is one in which parents are central in speech. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in permissive and oratory parenting patterns on the incidence of free sex in adolescents.Methods: Sampling using a minimum sample, when the study was conducted on June 21, 2020 at SMA Unggul Dharmasraya Regency. The design in this study is an independent sample T Test, the sample taken in this study was 20 people divided into two groups, namely the permissive parenting group and authoritarian parenting. In the bivariate analysis, the normality test uses the Shapiro Wilk, if the data is normally distributed, the bivariate test using the independent test uses the independent T test sample, but the data is not normally distributed, using the Mann Whitney U Test bivariate test using theprogram SPSS.Results of the study / discussion: From the results of the analysis of permissive parenting styles, 8 (80%) respondents were cared for with permissive parenting and authoritarian parenting 6 (60%) of respondents who were cared for by authoritarian parenting, to the incidence of free sex12 (60%) respondents who occur free sex, and the results of differences in permissive parenting and authoritarian parenting on the incidence of free sex, which shows a sig or p-value of 0.144> 0.05, meaning that there is no difference in permissive parenting and authoritarian parenting on the incidence of free sex. Conclusion: So the role of parents for children is to guide and teach children on good things, in accordance with the values ??and norms that apply in society]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Bidan dalam Memberikan Pertolongan Persalinan di Era Pandemi Covid-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Khotimah]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.788
<![CDATA[Introduction: Labor is an important event in a woman's life. One of the main tasks of a midwife is to assist in the delivery process. In the Covid-19 pandemic era, all people were required to carry out activities according to the health protocol, especially midwives who acted as implementers, in this case midwives' knowledge was prioritized so as not to influence the mindset that had an impact on anxiety. This study aimed to determine the relationship of knowledge with the level of anxiety of midwives in assisting childbirth in the covid-19 pandemic era. Methods: This research is a descriptive study which is included in the type of Analytical Survey using a Cross Sectional approach. The technique used in sampling is a non probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling method. The sample used in this study was midwives who worked as implementing midwives with a total of 35 respondents in the Dharmasraya Regency. Results and Discussion: There was a significant relationship between knowledge and the level of anxiety of respondents in providing childbirth assistance to patients in the co-19 pandemic era. Conclusion: Good midwife knowledge about the Covid-19 pandemic, especially in providing health services to the community, especially in assisting childbirth assistance in patients in the Covid-19 pandemic era can affect good psychiatric health for midwives and not experience a bad anxiety level.]]>
<![CDATA[TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TUNARUNGU TENTANG MASA PUBERTAS DI SMP-SMA SLB NEGERI BINJAI TAHUN 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Ade Ira Zahriany]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.825
<![CDATA[Pubertas adalah secara etimologi berasal dari kata latin,yakni usia menuju remaja. Arti pubertas lebih mengarah kepada proses perubahan fisiologis ketimbang perilaku.Tunarungu adalah sebutan bagi mereka yang mengalami gangguan pendengaran, mulai dari yang ringan sampai dengan yang berat. Oleh karena itu anak tunarungu memerlukan bantuan khusus, baik dalam kehidupan sehari-hari maupun dalam pendidikan. Pengetahuan adalah hasil “tahu” dan ini terjadi setelah orang mengadakan penginderaan terhadap suatu objek tertentu. Sikap merupakan reaksi atau respon seseorang yang masih tertutup terhadap suatu stimulus atau objek. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian dilakukan di SMP- SMA SLB Negeri Binjai. Pengumpulan data diambil menggunakan data primer dengan sampel semua total populasi (total sampling) seluruh remaja tunarungu yang bersekolah di SMP-SMA SLB Negeri Binjai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa remaja tunarungu berpengetahuan kurang tentang pubertas sebanyak 27 orang (90%) dan minoritas berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 3 orang (10%). Remaja tunarungu bersikap positif tentang pubertas sebanyak 28 (93,33%) dan bersikap negatif sebanyak 2 orang (6,67%). Disarankan kepada instansi SMP-SMA SLB Negeri Binjai khususnya tenaga pengajar yang mendidik remaja tunarungu diharapkan aktif mencari informasi mengenai masa pubertas dan memberikan pendidikan tentang masa pubertas tersebut secara berkala kepada remaja tunarungu. Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Tunarunggu, Masa Pubertas]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP WANITA PREMENOPAUSE DALAM MENGHADAPAI KLIMAKTERIUM DI DUSUN MULIA BAKTI DESA KARANG REJO KECAMATAN STABAT KABUPATEN LANGKAT TAHUN 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Dona Seniorita]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.826
<![CDATA[Klimakterium menjadi masa peralihan dalam kehidupan normal seorang wanita sebelum mencapai senium, yang mulai dari akhir masa reproduktif dari kehidupan sampai masa non reproduktif pada wanita terjadi anatara umur 40-65 tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan ada gamabaran pengetahuan dan sikap wanita premenopause DiDusun Mulia Bakti Desa Karang Rejo digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Survey analitik. Populasinya wanita premenopause DiDusun Mulia Bakti Desa Karang Rejo tahun 2018. Yang didapat pengumpulan data sekunder sebanyak 80 orang. Dan sampelnya adalah seluruh wanita premenopause yang mengalami klimakterium sebanyak 40 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa wanita klimakterium umur 40-47 sebanayak 15 %. Ibu mengalami wanita premenopause dalam menghadapi klimakterium umur 48 >51 sebanyak 48 %. Pengetahaun wanita premenoapuse dalam menghadapi klimakterium Pengetahuan Baik sebanyak 3 orang 1,2 % , pengetahuan cukup sebnayak 4 %, pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 10,8 %. Disarankan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk memberikan penyuluhan serta mengajurkan ibu untuk melakukan menghadapi klimakterium agar bisa membantu wanita yg siap untuk menghadapi klimakterium. Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Premenopause, Klimakterium]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN INFUSED WATER KURMA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN REMAJA PUTRI KEBIDANAN POLTEKKES MEDAN TAHUN 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[HIJRA HIDAYANA]]>;
<![CDATA[Suswati Suswati]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.838
<![CDATA[Hemoglobin is the red pigment-protein contained in red blood cells. The function of hemoglobin is to transport oxygen from the lungs and in the bloodstream to be carried to the tissues. Hemoglobin can increase by increasing the intake of iron in the body. One way to increase hemoglobin can be done by giving method Infused Water Dates. Infused water is a drink consisting of plain water with fresh fruit added and soaking or settling together for a certain time. The making of infused water is carried out by soaking for a period of 0 to 12 hours, so that the infused water becomes a liquid medium that carries more nutrients than ordinary water and will be more easily absorbed by cells and distributed throughout the body (Sidauruk, 2018 ). In several studies, it is stated that dates can increase hemoglobin levels in the blood. Where dates contain iron, vitamin A, vitamin C, protein to form red blood cells. With the method, Infused Water the date palm water becomes alkaline so that it can accelerate the absorption process in the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of dates infused water provision to increase hemoglobin levels of midwifery adolescent girls at Medan Health Polytechnic in 2020. This research was quasi-experimental study using the One Group Pretest-Posttest Without Control Design approach. The sample in this study were 20 respondents of midwifery adolescent girls from Medan Health Polytechnic, using the technique of purposive sampling. The statistical test used wa the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test because the data was not normal. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test obtained the value of P-Value = 0.001. So it can be concluded that the date infused water is effective in increasing hemoglobin levels of midwifery adolescent girls at Medan Health Polytechnic in 2020. Keywords: Dates Infused Water, Increased Hemoglobin Levels, Girls Adolescent]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SIMPLISIA JANTUNG PISANG KEPOK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI PBM NURHAYATI DAN KLINIK PRATAMA NINING PELAWATI KEC. LUBUK PAKAM TAHUN 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Fadilah Widyaningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Marini SN]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.845
<![CDATA[Banana blossom is a food that has many benefits and is easily obtained by the community because it can be easily planted in the yard of the house. Banana blossom processing in the community can be done by boiling and steaming. Banana blossom also contains protein, minerals (especially phosphorus, calcium and iron) and a number of vitamins A, B1 and C. There are many reasons for mothers do not give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies. However, what is most often found is insufficient breast milk. There are several factors that influence milk production, one of which is the food factor. One of the efforts to increase breastmilk production that will be carried out is by giving Kepok Banana blossom Simplicia. This study aims to determine the effect of Kepok banana blossom simplicia on increasing breast milk production in postpartum mothers at Nurhayati and Nining Pelawati Midwifery Pratama Clinic, Lubuk Pakam sub district in 2019. This type of research was a Quasi Experiment with a Non Equivalent Control Group design and purposive sampling. Samples were normal postpartum mothers from day 7 to day 21 with parity of 1-2 and were willing to take part in the study through informed consent. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon Rank test and the Mann-Whitney test, it was obtained a p-value of 0.000 (? <0.05), which means that there was a significant effect on the simplicia of Kepok banana blossom on increasing milk production in postpartum mothers and it is expected that it can be used as an effort to increase milk production in postpartum mothers and to meet the needs of babies without having formula milk.]]>
<![CDATA[Studi Literatur: Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil tahun 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Tiur Estelina Sibarani]]>;
<![CDATA[yusrawati Hasibuan]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.854
<![CDATA[Latar Belakang: Kurang Energi Kronis merupakan suatu keadaan dimana status gizi seseorang berada pada kondisi yang kurang baik. Hal ini dapat disebabkan karena kurangnya konsumsi pangan dan sumber energi yang mengandung zat mikro. Berdasarkan hasil Riskesdas tahun 2018 prevalensi Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) hamil usia 15-34 tahun yang mengalami KEK sebesar 17,3 %, sedangkan pada WUS yang tidak hamil sebesar 14,5 %. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil melalui studi literatur. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan tekni literatur riview. Pencarian artikel dilakukan dengan basis data seperti google scholar. Dengan menggunakan kata kunci (Keywords) “Kurang Energi Kronis”, “Kurang Energi Kronis pada Ibu Hamil”.dan penulis menemukan 12 artikel yang relevan dari 2015-2020. Hasil penelitian: Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan oleh penulis bahwa faktor yang dapat memeprngaruhi KEK pada ibi hamil adalah pengetahuan, usia, status pekerjaan, tingkat kecukupan energi, tingkat aktivitas fisik, pengeluaran rokok, pendidikan, primigravida, status ekonomi dan pemeriksaan kehamilan.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUDING SARI PEPAYA TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DI BPM SUGIHARTI LUBUK PAKAM TAHUN 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurul Azizah Hasibuan]]>;
<![CDATA[Evi Desfauza]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.859
<![CDATA[Introduction: One of the obstacles that occur in postpartum mothers is not giving exclusive breastfeeding. According to UNICEF data (2018) the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in the world is only around 36%. Papaya fruit provision to postpartum mothers is one of the efforts to increase breast milk production, the aim of this study was to find out the effect of papaya juice pudding provision to breast milk production in postpartum mothers at Sugiharti midwifery clinic of Lubuk Pakam in 2020. Methods: This type of research was Quasi Experiment with a Posttest Only Control Group design and the sampling used was purposive sampling. Samples were 30 postpartum mothers, namely 15 experimental groups who gave papaya juice pudding and 15 control groups who were not given papaya juice pudding with the inclusion criteria of normal postpartum mothers, infants who were given early breastfeeding initiation, mothers who did not consume drugs, herbal / Other breastfeeding smoothing supplements, willing to take part in the research through Informed Consent, were given in the experimental group papaya juice pudding while in the control group papaya juice pudding was not given. Results and Discussion: This research on giving papaya juice pudding was conducted for 7 consecutive days and then measured the volume of breast milk using Breastpump. Based on the results of the study showed that the average milk production of the experimental group was 128.00 and the average milk production of the control group was 91.20, so the difference in breast milk production was 36.8. Then it can be seen that the results of the Independent T-Test test obtained a P-Value of 0.000 (? <0.005). Conclusion: The provision of papaya juice pudding has an effect on increasing breast milk production in postpartum mothers. It is suggested to midwifery clinic to utilize papaya fruit which can be processed into papaya juice pudding to increase breast milk production in postpartum mothers so that mothers give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COUNSELING THROUGH AUDIO VISUAL MEDIA USING ANIMATION VIDEO ON COMPLIANCE OF IRON TABLETS (FE) CONSUMPTION IN PREGNANT WOMEN AT WORKING AREA OF TANJUNG MORAWA COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER IN 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[khairiatu saadah]]>;
<![CDATA[Efendi Sianturi]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.876
<![CDATA[The results of Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) issued by the Health Research and Development Agency (Baritbankes) of the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2018 stated that the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia was 48.9%. In North Sumatra, blood tests were carried out on pregnant women from 9,377 pregnant women in three cities, namely Medan, Pematang Siantar and Kisaran. 33% of them had anemia. One of the causes of anemia in pregnancy is iron deficiency. The type of research used was pre-experiment with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. In this study, using purposive sampling technique, namely 34 pregnant women. Adherence is the level of patients carrying out the treatment and behavior suggested by their doctor or by others. Meanwhile, the compliance with taking blood-supplemented tablets is a behavior where pregnant women support the iron supplementation program carried out by the government to prevent anemia in pregnant women. Based on the results of the research discussion entitled "Effectiveness of Extension through Audio Visual Media Using Animation Videos on Compliance with the Consumption of Iron (Fe) Tablets in Pregnant Women in the Work Area of ??the Tanjung Morawa community Health Center in 2020, it can be concluded that the compliance of respondents before being given counseling was the majority as obedient as 22 respondents ( 35.3%) and the compliance of respondents after being given counseling was the majority obedient as many as 29 respondents (85.3%), and the effectiveness of counseling through audio-visual media using animation videos on compliance with consuming iron tablets (Fe) in pregnant women in the work area of ?? Tanjung Morawa community health center in 2020 after being given counseling with the results of the T test paired sample T-test, it was obtained that sig 2 tailed was 0.000 (p value) <0.05. And it is hoped that the next researchers will develop this research using other media]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN FAKTOR PENGASUHAN DENGAN STUNTING DI KECAMATAN UBUD GIANYAR BALI ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Made Dwi Mahayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Gusti Kompiang Sriasih]]>
<![CDATA[ COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.900
<![CDATA[Introduction: The quality of a child is also determined by the health status of the child, especially in the toddler period. This period is a golden period for child development, so it is very important to ensure that the child's growth runs optimally, including ensuring that the nutritional status of toddlers is in a good category. The problem of short toddlers illustrates the existence of chronic nutritional problems that can be affected by the condition of the mother during pregnancy, the fetus, infants and toddlers, including diseases suffered during toddlers. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between parenting factors and stunting. Methods: Design of this study was analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling by taking samples from two areas of stunting loci in Ubud District with a sample size of 92 people. The data collected are primary and secondary data. Data analysis used Chi Square and Fisher's Exact test. Results and Discussion: The results showed that most of the children were in nonstunting status with a stunting rate of 25%. The results of the bivariate analysis between the independent variables and stunting showed the following results: exclusive breastfeeding status (p = 0.01), active posyandu visits (p = 0.022) and diarrhea exposure (p = 1.00). Conclusion: There is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding status and active posyandu visits with stunting in toddler. Keywords: toddlers, posyandu visits, stunting, exclusive breastfeeding, child infections]]>
