Suswati
Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Medan

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STATUS GIZI BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS TANAH TINGGI BINJAI TAHUN 2013 Hastuty, Yulina Dwi; Meliasari, Dewi; Suswati, Suswati
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol 9 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei-Agustus 2014
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemetrian Kesehatan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (564.478 KB)

Abstract

ISPA adalah penyakit saluran pernafasan yang bersifat akut dengan berbagai macam gejala (sindrom) yang disebabkan oleh berbagai sebab, yang terutama mengenai struktur saluran pernapasan diatas laring. Menurut WHO tahun 2012, sebesar 78% balita yang berkunjung ke pelayanan kesehatan adalah akibat ISPA, khususnya pneumonia. Kematian balita akibat ISPA di Asia Tenggara sebanyak 2.1 juta balita pada tahun 2004. India, Bangladesh, Indonesia, dan Myanmar merupakan negara dengan kasus kematian balita akibat ISPA terbanyak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status gizi dengan dengan tingkat kejadian ISPA pada balita di Puskesmas  Tanah Tinggi Binjai tahun 2013. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Dengan menggunakan data sekunder dan primer yang diperoleh melalui catatan rekam medik dan mengukur berat badan balita, yang dilakukan terhadap 53 responden. Teknik pengambian sampel yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Dari 35 orang balita dengan status gizi tidak baik, mayoritas kejadian ISPA pada balita dengan kategori berat yaitu 23 orang (65,7%) dan minoritas dengan ISPA ringan yaitu 2 orang (5,7%). Dari 18 orang balita dengan status gizi baik, mayoritas dengan ISPA ringan yaitu 11 orang (61,1%) dan minoritas dengan ISPA berat yaitu 2 orang (11,1%). Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa  p value = 0,000 < 0,05, artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi balita dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di Puskesmas Tanah Tinggi Binjai.
PENGARUH PEMEBERIAN SUSU KEDELAI (GLYCINE MAX MERRIL) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI IBU MENYUSUI 0-6 BULAN DI PMB SURYANI KECAMATAN MEDAN JOHOR TAHUN 2019 Putri Ardiana Rizki; Evi Irianti; Betty Mangkuji; suswati M. Kes
COLOSTRUM : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v1i2.687

Abstract

Introduction: Breastfeeding from day one is not always easy because many mothers face problems doing it. The events that often occur on the first day of breastfeeding are the difficulty of milking out or the production of slightly mother's milk and the baby will not suck. It makes mothers think that their baby will not get enough milk so mothers often take steps to stop breastfeeding and replace it with formula milk. Methods: This study used a Quasi Experiment with a pretest and posttest design approach, with a population of all breastfeeding mothers of 0-6 Months in Suryani midwifery clinic of Medan Johor sub district as many as 52 people. The sample in this study used a purposive sampling technique of 30 respondents. Resulits and Discussion: The results of this study indicate there are differences in baby's weight before the intervention and after the intervention with p value = 0,000 <? (0.05) where an increase in baby's weight was 350 grams. Consclusion: The conclusion of this study there is the effect of giving soybean milk to increase milk production in breastfeeding mothers of 0-6 months in Suryani midwifery clinic of Medan Johor sub district in 2019 so it is expected that health workers, especially midwives, can provide counseling to pregnant women in order to be able to cultivate soybeans so that they can used as an alternative for breastfeeding.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN INFUSED WATER KURMA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN REMAJA PUTRI KEBIDANAN POLTEKKES MEDAN TAHUN 2020 HIJRA HIDAYANA; Suswati Suswati
COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.838

Abstract

Hemoglobin is the red pigment-protein contained in red blood cells. The function of hemoglobin is to transport oxygen from the lungs and in the bloodstream to be carried to the tissues. Hemoglobin can increase by increasing the intake of iron in the body. One way to increase hemoglobin can be done by giving method Infused Water Dates. Infused water is a drink consisting of plain water with fresh fruit added and soaking or settling together for a certain time. The making of infused water is carried out by soaking for a period of 0 to 12 hours, so that the infused water becomes a liquid medium that carries more nutrients than ordinary water and will be more easily absorbed by cells and distributed throughout the body (Sidauruk, 2018 ). In several studies, it is stated that dates can increase hemoglobin levels in the blood. Where dates contain iron, vitamin A, vitamin C, protein to form red blood cells. With the method, Infused Water the date palm water becomes alkaline so that it can accelerate the absorption process in the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of dates infused water provision to increase hemoglobin levels of midwifery adolescent girls at Medan Health Polytechnic in 2020. This research was quasi-experimental study using the One Group Pretest-Posttest Without Control Design approach. The sample in this study were 20 respondents of midwifery adolescent girls from Medan Health Polytechnic, using the technique of purposive sampling. The statistical test used wa the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test because the data was not normal. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test obtained the value of P-Value = 0.001. So it can be concluded that the date infused water is effective in increasing hemoglobin levels of midwifery adolescent girls at Medan Health Polytechnic in 2020. Keywords: Dates Infused Water, Increased Hemoglobin Levels, Girls Adolescent