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Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Padang Jln. Prof. Dr. Hamka, Kampus UNP Air Tawar Padang Provinsi Sumatera Barat - 25131
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26563649     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/jea.v2i4.291
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA) adalah jurnal ilmiah yang mempublikasikan artikel ilmiah yang berasal dari skripsi mahasiswa S1 Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP). Jurnal ini dikelola oleh Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP), dan terbit 4x setahun pada bulan Februari, Mei, Agustus, dan November. Topik penelitian yang dapat dipublikasikan pada Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA) meliputi riset-riset kuantitatif maupun kualitatif pada bidang: 1. Akuntansi keuangan dan pasar modal 2. Akuntansi manajemen 3. Akuntansi sektor publik 4. Pemeriksaan akuntansi (auditing) 5. Sistem informasi akuntansi 6. Perpajakan 7. Akuntansi syariah 8. Pendidikan akuntansi.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Akuntansi
Articles 715 Documents
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Pengaruh Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG Performance) terhadap Manajemen Laba dengan Kepemilikan Manajerial dan Managerial Overconfidence sebagai Variabel Moderasi Wulandari, Miranti; Sebrina, Nurzi
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i3.2865

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of ESG performance on earnings management, with managerial ownership and managerial overconfidence as moderating variables. Earnings management in this research is measured by discretionary accruals as a proxy. ESG performance is measured based on scores from Refinitiv Eikon. Managerial ownership is measured by the ratio of shares owned by managers to the total shares. Meanwhile, managerial overconfidence is measured by the comparison of the debt equity ratio (DER) to the industry median. The population for this study consists of all companies listed on the IDX in Indonesia from 2019 to 2023, selected using purposive sampling techniques, resulting in a total sample of 205 companies over 5 years of research. The results indicate that ESG performance does not have a significant effect on earnings management. However, managerial ownership weakens this relationship, while managerial overconfidence does not show a moderating effect.
Pengaruh Kepemilikan Pemerintah dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan BUMN dengan Firm Size sebagai Variabel Moderasi Widodo, Rochmat Agung; Arza, Fefri Indra; Fawziah, Intan Nurbaiti
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i3.2879

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of government ownership and capital structure on firm performance with firm size as a moderating variable. Firm performance is the dependent variable, while government ownership and capital structure are independent variables. The moderating variable is firm size. Firm performance is measured by the return on asset ratio. Capital structure is measured by the debt to equity ratio. Government ownership is measured by the division of government shares by total shares. Firm size is measured by total assets. The data used are annual reports and financial statements of state-owned enterprises in Indonesia listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2023, with a sample of 20 firm. Data analysis used purposive sampling and moderated linear regression. The results showed that government ownership had no effect on firm performance. Capital structure had a negative effect on company performance. firm size did not moderate the effect of government ownership on company performance. firm size did not moderate the effect of capital structure on company performance.
Pengaruh Corporate Governance Terhadap Manajemen Laba dengan Media Coverage sebagai Variabel Moderasi Deza, Aldo Dwinanda; Afriyenti, Mayar
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i3.2883

Abstract

This study aims to examince the impact of corporate governance on earnings management with media coverage as moderating variables. The theoretical foundation used in this research is the agency theory. This type of research is causal study that uses a quantitative approach. Using purposive sampling, 100firm-year observations of BUMN companies listed on the Indonesia IDX from 2019 to 2023 were analyzed. The statistical method used in this study is panel regression analysis with a Random Effect Model using eViews version 12. The results show that Corporate Governance has no significant effect on earnings management. In addition, the results of this study indicate that media coverage does not significantly moderate the relationship between corporate governance and earnings management.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Aparatur Desa, Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi, dan Partisipasi Masyarakat terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa: Studi Empiris pada Nagari di Kabupaten Tanah Datar Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Mulyani, Erly
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i3.2908

Abstract

The research aims to determine the influence of competency of apparatus, utilization of information technology and community participation on village fund management accountability (Empirical Study on Nagari in Tanah Datar Regency). The population used in this research was all nagari apparatus in Tanah Datar Regency, totalling 600 nagari apparatus from 75 nagari. The sampling technique uses a purposive sampling method. In determining the number of samples, Issac and Michael’s formula was use to obtain 234 apparatus on 30 nagari. This type of research is quantitative research. The data source in this research is primary data by distributing questionnaires to nagari official in Tanah Datar Regency. Data analysis uses multiple linear regression analysis. The result of this research show that competency of apparatus, utilization of information technology and community participation have a positive and significant effect on village fund management accountability.
Pengaruh ESG Risk Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Karakteristik CEO sebagai Variabel Moderasi Widya, Widya; Mulyani, Erly
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i3.2909

Abstract

This study examines the impact of ESG Risk on firm value, with CEO characteristics as a moderating variable. The study focuses on companies listed on the IDX ESG Leaders from 2021 to 2023, with 19 companies selected through purposive sampling. Secondary data, including ESG Risk scores from the Indonesia Stock Exchange and financial and non-financial data from annual reports, were analyzed. Firm value was measured using the price-to-book value (PBV) ratio. Moderation regression analysis was conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics version 26. The findings indicate that: (1) ESG Risk does not significantly affect firm value; (2) CEO characteristics can strengthen the influence of ESG Risk on firm value.
Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, Sistem Pengendalian Internal, dan Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Kota Payakumbuh Yovani, Yovani; Fitra, Halkadri
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i3.2915

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of implementing accounting information systems, internal control systems, and human resource competencies on the quality of financial reports in Payakumbuh City. The research population consisted of 31 regional apparatus organizations (OPDs) in Payakumbuh City. Samples were selected using a purposive sampling technique with a total of 62 respondents representing the saturated sample. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The findings revealed that: 1) The application of accounting information systems significantly influences the quality of financial reports of regional apparatus organizations in Payakumbuh City. 2) The internal control system significantly affects the quality of financial reports of these organizations. 3) Competence of human resources significantly impacts the quality of their financial reports. For future studies, it is recommended to incorporate direct interview methods for data collection, include additional variables to verify the consistency of findings, and broaden the scope of the research objects to enhance generalizability.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Determinasi Auditor terhadap Penerbitan Opini Audit Going Concern Ramadhani, Salsabila; Mulyani, Erly
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i3.2958

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the effect of company size, KAP reputation, profitability, audit report lag, liquidity, and leverage on the issuance of going concern audit opinions. This research is quantitative research. The data sources used are secondary data in the form of annual financial reports and independent audit reports. The population used in this study was consumer cyclicals sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2023. Sampling was carried out using the purposive sampling technique and obtained 54 out of 165 observation data. The results of this study indicate that company size, KAP reputation, profitability, audit report lag, and liquidity do not affect going concern audit opinions. While leverage has a positive effect on going concern opinions.
Pengaruh Audit Tenure, Auditor Switching dan Ukuran KAP terhadap Audit Report Lag pada Perusahaan Properti dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2020-2023 Insani, Satya; Arza, Fefri Indra; Sulaiman, Ahmad Rahbani
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i3.2960

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of audit tenure, auditor switching and KAP size on Audit Report Lag. Audit Report Lag is the dependent variable, while Audit Tenure, Auditor Switching and KAP Size are independent variables. Audit Report Lag is measured by the Date of issuance of the audit report-the company's closing date. Audit tenure is measured by calculating the number of years of engagement between the client company and the auditor at the KAP. Auditor Switching is measured by a dummy variable, 1 for companies that do auditor switching and 0 for companies that do not do auditor switching. KAP size is measured using a dummy variable, 1 for companies that use Big Four KAP and 0 for companies that use non-Big Four KAP. The data used are annual reports and financial statements of Property and Real Estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2023, with a sample of 88 companies. Data analysis using purposive sampling and multiple linear regression. The results of the study indicate that Audit tenure has a significant negative effect on audit report lag, Auditor switching has a significant negative effect on audit report lag, KAP size has a significant negative effect on audit report lag.
Pengaruh Akuntabilitas, Transparansi, dan Kepemimpinan terhadap Efektivitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa di Kabupaten Dharmasraya Sari, Putri Maya; Pebriyani, Dewi
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i3.2963

Abstract

This research is motivated by the rampant corruption cases lately in Dharmasraya district. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of accountability, transparency and leadership on the effectiveness of village fund management. The type of research conducted is quantitative research. This study uses primary data in the form of distributing questionnaires to Village Heads, Village Secretaries, Village Treasurers, Welfare Section Heads, Government Section Heads, Service Section Heads, Planning Section Heads, and Village Assistants. The sample in this study was obtained by distributing 201 questionnaires and 197 questionnaires were processed. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis with the help of IBM SPSS software. The results of this study indicate that accountability, transparency, and leadership have an effect on the effectiveness of village fund management.
Pengaruh Faktor Psikologis, Sosial, dan Teknis dalam Meningkatkan Kepatuhan UMKM pada Pelaporan Pajak Berbasis Digital Agustria, Deni; Juita, Verni
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i3.2993

Abstract

This study explores how psychological factors (tax morale, trust, and awareness), social factors (social environment), and technical factors (ease of use and convenience) influence tax reporting compliance among micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) utilizing digital platforms. Using a multiple linear regression approach, data were collected from 239 MSME taxpayers across Indonesia through a non-probability sampling technique, specifically convenience sampling. The analysis revealed that tax morale, awareness, and perceived convenience do not significantly impact digital tax reporting compliance. In contrast, trust and social environment emerged as significant predictors of compliance behavior. These findings highlight the critical role of trust in the system and social influence in shaping tax behavior, suggesting that efforts to enhance compliance among MSMEs should go beyond improving system usability and also focus on building trust and supportive social norms within the digital taxation ecosystem.

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