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Fefri Indra Arza
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Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Padang Jln. Prof. Dr. Hamka, Kampus UNP Air Tawar Padang Provinsi Sumatera Barat - 25131
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26563649     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/jea.v2i4.291
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA) adalah jurnal ilmiah yang mempublikasikan artikel ilmiah yang berasal dari skripsi mahasiswa S1 Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP). Jurnal ini dikelola oleh Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP), dan terbit 4x setahun pada bulan Februari, Mei, Agustus, dan November. Topik penelitian yang dapat dipublikasikan pada Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA) meliputi riset-riset kuantitatif maupun kualitatif pada bidang: 1. Akuntansi keuangan dan pasar modal 2. Akuntansi manajemen 3. Akuntansi sektor publik 4. Pemeriksaan akuntansi (auditing) 5. Sistem informasi akuntansi 6. Perpajakan 7. Akuntansi syariah 8. Pendidikan akuntansi.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Akuntansi
Articles 715 Documents
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Pengaruh Kualitas Auditor Terhadap Pengungkapan Related Party Transaction (RPT): Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI Ayunni, Zahara Delfi; Cheisviyanny, Charoline
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i3.1713

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of Big 4 Auditors and Industrial Specialization Auditors on the disclosure of Related Party Transactions in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018 - 2022. The sample selection technique in this study used purposive sampling so that a sample of 209 companies was obtained for research. Disclosure of Related Party Transactions is the dependent variable in this research using measurements adopted from Feleaga & Neacsu (2016) and Big 4 Auditors and Industrial Specialization Auditors are independent variables measured by dummy variables. The results of this research found that Big 4 Auditors and Industrial Specialization Auditors had a positive and significant effect on the disclosure of Related Party transactions.
Pengaruh Sosialisasi Perpajakan dan Pemahaman Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak: Studi pada Pelaku UMKM yang Bergerak di Bidang Coffee Shop Miranda, Alissa; Setiawan, Mia Angelina
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i3.2182

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of tax socialization and tax understanding on the compliance of Micro Small and Medium Sized Enterprise taxpayers engaged in the coffee shop sector. The population in this study is Micro Small and Medium Sized Enterprise taxpayers who own coffee shops in Pekanbaru City. Data was collected by providing questionnaires through google forms to the respondents concerned. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS Ver 27. The results of the study show that Tax Socialization has a positive effect on the Tax Compliance of Micro Small and Medium Sized Enterprise Taxpayers engaged in the Coffee Shop sector and Tax Understanding has a positive effect on the Tax Compliance of Micro Small and Medium Sized Enterprise Taxpayers engaged in the Coffee Shop sector.
Pengaruh Efisiensi Operasional, Pertumbuhan Perusahaan dan Struktur Modal terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Sektor Transportasi dan Logistik di Bursa Efek Indonesia Daulay, Putri Abellia; Fitra, Halkadri
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i3.2917

Abstract

This research examines the financial performance of transportation and logistics companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in relation to (1) operational efficiency, (2) company growth, and (3) capital structure. In addition, firm size was employed as a control variable. The research population includes all transportation and logistics companies registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, with 22 companies selected through purposive sampling based on the criteria of consistently publishing financial reports from 2019 to 2023, resulting in 71 observation data. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with IBM SPSS Statistics 25. The findings reveal that (1) operational efficiency has a significant positive effect on profitability, (2) company growth also significantly enhances profitability, while (3) capital structure shows no significant influence on profitability in transportation and logistics companies. This study adds to the body of empirical research on the factors that influence profitability in developing countries, specifically in the logistics and transportation industry in Indonesia. In order to enhance financial performance, managers should prioritize efficiency improvements and sustainable growth plans. Investors and policymakers may also use the findings as a guide for assessing the stability and future prospects of the industry.
Pengaruh Human Capital, Keunggulan Bersaing, dan Orientasi Kewirausahaan Terhadap Kinerja Organisasi UMKM di Sumatera Barat Wael, Zahra Rahmatika; M., Herawati
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i3.3335

Abstract

This “study aims to examine: (1) whether human capital influences the organizational performance of MSMEs in West Sumatra; (2) whether competitive advantage affects their organizational performance; and (3) whether entrepreneurial orientation has an impact on MSME organizational performance in the region. The population consists of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises located in West Sumatra. A total of 100 respondents were selected from MSMEs registered with the Department of Cooperatives and SMEs of West Sumatra or through http://umkm.depkop.go.id. The study employed a probability sampling method using simple random sampling and incidental sampling techniques. The findings reveal that: (1) human capital significantly contributes to the organizational performance of MSMEs; (2) competitive advantage has a positive effect on their performance; and (3) entrepreneurial orientation does not significantly influence MSME organizational performance in West Sumatra.” The implication of this study is to provide recommendations for improving SMEs in order to enhance their” performance.
Pengaruh Sistem Pengendalian Internal dan Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan: Studi Empiris pada SKPD Pemerintah Kabupaten Solok Selatan Salsabila, Hanifa; Sari, Vita Fitria
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i3.2221

Abstract

Financial reports are a crucial tool for holding local governments accountable to the public for their financial performance. The purpose of this study was to examine how human resource (HR) competency and the internal control system affect the caliber of financial reports. This research is categorized as quantitative in nature. Primary data are included in the data set. The 23 OPDs that make up the South Solok Regency area's Regional Work Units (SKPD) constitute the study's population. Sampling determination uses purposive sampling as its technique. The sample in this study was obtained from 115 respondents through a questionnaire. The research data analysis technique consists of classical assumption testing, namely normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity tests. Next, a simple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing were carried out using the SPSS program. The research findings show that the internal control system and human resources have a significant impact on the quality of financial reports
Pengaruh Intellectual Capital dan Intensitas Research and Development (R&D) terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Aziz, Nurul Fatimah; Arza, Fefri Indra
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i4.2647

Abstract

“The primary issue in this research is how intellectual capital and the intensity of research and development (R&D) affect the corporate value in the F&B sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2018 until 2022. The impact of R&D intensity and intellectual capital on corporate value serves as an important indicator of a firm’s growth prospects. This study employs a quantitative approach with hypothesis testing, utilizing secondary data. The findings reveal that human resources has a positive impact on corporate value”, whereas R&D intensity negatively influences the firm's worth.
Pengaruh Religiusitas dan Tingkat Pendidikan terhadap Persepsi Mahasiswa Akuntansi terkait Penggelapan Pajak Hidayah, Yani Balqis; Cheisviyanny, Charoline
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i4.2766

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of religiosity and educational level on accounting students' perceptions of tax evasion. the sample was determined by the slovin formula. the type of data is primary data using multiple regression analysis. the findings provide evidence that religiosity and educational level have an effect on students' perceptions of tax evasion. the study provides important insights into designing more effective tax education programs that take into account religious values in higher education. This study provides important insights for designing more effective tax education programs that take into account religious values in higher education.
Pengaruh Persepsi Penggunaan Artificial Intelligence terhadap Kualitas Audit Gultom, Melani Risma; Sari, Vita Fitria
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i4.3225

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of the perception of artificial intelligence ease of use and the perception of artificial intelligence usefulness on audit quality. Quantitative causality is the term for this type of research. A closed questionnaire was used to collect research data, which was then distributed via linkedIn, email, and whatsApp. The sampling method used was non-probability sampling, specifically convenience sampling, with a total of 121 valid respondents who were external auditors from Public Accounting Firms (KAP) in Indonesia. Because the data was obtained from easily accessible respondents, there is potential for sample bias that could affect the representativeness and external validity of the research findings. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression with SPSS version 26. The research results indicate that the perception of artificial intelligence usefulness has a positive and significant impact on audit quality, while the perception of artificial intelligence ease of use has a negative and non-significant impact on audit quality.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibiliy terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Kepemilikan Asing sebagai Variabel Moderasi: Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2021 - 2024 Rahma, Rahma; Pebriyani, Dewi
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i4.3307

Abstract

This study examines the effect of corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure quality on firm value, with foreign ownership as a moderating variable. The study focuses on mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2021–2024 period. Using purposive sampling, 25 companies were selected, resulting in 100 firm-year observations, and analyzed using moderated regression analysis (MRA). The findings indicate that CSR disclosure quality has a negative and significant effect on firm value, suggesting that higher CSR reporting quality may not be appreciated by the market and may even be perceived as a cost. However, foreign ownership positively moderates this relationship, suggesting that the presence of foreign investors strengthens governance and transforms CSR reporting into a long-term value creation mechanism. These results contribute to the literature by integrating CSR disclosure quality as measured by the GRI Standards with foreign ownership, a rarely examined approach in the Indonesian mining sector. Future studies are recommended to expand the cross-sector scope and complement the quantitative analysis with qualitative approaches.
Pengaruh Struktur Utang dan Likuiditas terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan: Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Farmasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2019-2024 Ichsan, Muhammad; Pebriyani, Dewi
Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi (JEA)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jea.v7i4.3350

Abstract

This research is motivated by the pharmaceutical companies that are in high debt and have been sued, and company losses have increased sharply from the previous year. This study aims to examine the influence of debt structure and liquidity on firm performance among pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2024. This research utilized secondary data from financial statements of individual pharmaceutical companies obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange and respective company websites. The sample consists of 53 observations, employing multiple linear regression analysis with financial ratio analysis using IBM SPSS software. The results demonstrate that both debt structure and liquidity simultaneously have a significant influence on firm performance. The findings indicate that debt structure has a negative partial effect on firm performance, while liquidity has a positive partial effect on firm performance. Future research is recommended to explore additional internal and external variables and implement more dynamic analytical methods to better explain variations in firm performance.

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