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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia
Published by Pusat Penelitian Kependudukan, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia
ISSN : 19072902     EISSN : 25028537     DOI : https://doi.org/10.14203/jki.vxxix.xxx
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia (JKI) is published by the Research Center for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (PPK-LIPI).JKI publishes research articles (in English and in Bahasa) and book reviews and publishes twice a year covering issue related to population studies. We are pleased to invite your participation to contribute article with various issues such as Population Mobility, Fertility, Mortality, Youth and employment, Family, Ageing, Population and Health, Human Resources; Employment; Education, Human Ecology, Population and Climate Change, Population and Disaster. Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia (JKI) is an open access, multidisciplinary journal that publishes articles related to issues of population dynamics, employment, family, and human ecology. Population dynamics includes fertility, mortality, and migration. Employment covers the quantity and quality of human resources, the preparation and utilisation of labour force, education, wage issues and industrial relations. Family encompasses maternal and child health, adolescence, and ageing. Human Ecology covers the relationship between population, natural resources, and environment These issues can be analysed from a variety of disciplinary perspectives and can also be associated with strategic issues, such as gender, political identity, climate change, disaster, unemployment, and public policies and services.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Demografi
Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9, No 2 (2014)" : 8 Documents clear
SUPPORTING URBAN POOR FACING CLIMATE CHANGE: CREATING EFFECTIVE ADAPTATION MESSAGES (MENDUKUNG MASYARAKAT MISKIN KOTA MENGHADAPI PERUBAHAN IKLIM: MENYUSUN PESAN ADAPTASI YANG EFEKTIF) Syarifah Aini Dalimunthe
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v9i2.42

Abstract

Government, international agencies, civic society, and media organizations in Indonesia have communicated climate change to people. The examples are communication campaigns focusing on “green” activities, such as bike to work, car-free days, and energy-efficient buildings. One simple question arises in the practice: could these types of communication reach and provide benefits for the most vulnerable group? This paper offers an overview of urban poor audience needs of information, particularly on what media they use, who they talk to and trust, and how they would like Information delivered to them. As an exercise in crafting messages, women in urban poor will be put as the priority audience. This group falls into the struggling segment (41%). They are experiencing the most impact and cannot take much action. The struggling is willing to make changes, but lack of information and support prevents them from taking action. By understanding this sort of information, it will support delivering effective climate change adaptation messages. The methods included in this research are in-depth interviews, focus group discussion, and survey to 928 urban poor in Indonesia.
Cover, Redaksi, Daftar Isi, Kata Pengantar, Abstrak, JKI Vol 9, No 2 (2014) Redaksi JKI
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v9i2.114

Abstract

Redaksi JKI
KESENJANGAN UPAH ANTAR JENDER DI INDONESIA: GLASS CEILING ATAU STICKY FLOOR? (GENDER WAGE GAP IN INDONESIA: GLASS CEILING OR STICKY FLOOR?) Hennigusnia Hennigusnia
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v9i2.37

Abstract

This study looked the gender wage gap in Indonesia from 2008-2012. In addition to looking at the wage gap average level, the study also looked at the wagegap at different quantile of the wage distribution, so it can be known whether the wage gap widened at the top of the wage distribution (indicative of glass ceilings) or widened at the bottom of the wage distribution (sticky floors). This study used data Sakernas 2008-2012 to estimate the wage equation of men and women using OLS standard. Then, the Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition method (1973) is used to determine the magnitude of the gender wage gap based on gender that caused by the characteristics factors (explained effect) and the discrimination factor (unexplained effects). As for determining the gender wage gap in different quantile of the wagedistribution using quantile regression and applying decomposition Machado Mata (2005). This study found that the gender wage gap was still dominated by factors that can not be explained (Unexplained) and was indicated as discrimination, both at the average level and in each quantile of the wage distribution. This study also found evidence of sticky floor in Indonesia.
Cover Belakang, JKI Vol 9, No 2 (2014) Redaksi JKI
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v9i2.115

Abstract

Redaksi JKI
POLA PENGELUARAN DAN GAYA HIDUP PENDUDUK MUDA KELAS MENENGAH: STUDI EMPIRIS PERKOTAAN DI JABODETABEK (EXPENDITURE PATTERN AND LIFESTYLE OF YOUNG MIDDLE CLASS POPULATION: EMPIRICAL STUDY FROM URBAN CITIES OF GREATER JAKARTA) Vanda Ningrum; Intan Adhi Perdana Putri; Andini Desita Ekaputri
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v9i2.294

Abstract

Youth occupies a great segment of population in metropolitan cities. Since the era of industrialization in 1980s, many of these youth are categorised as middle class group. Their expenditure patterns and lifestyle have a strong influence to the country economics as well as urban planning regulations. This paper aims to analyse the behaviour of youth who perceived themselves as young middle class population based on their expenditure pattern and lifestyle. The research surveyed those whose age spans from 18 to 35 years old, reside and work in theurban cities, namely Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi. Results of the survey showed, there is a different pattern of consumption between young middle class population who are single and married. Single individuals tend to spend their monthly income for food culinary as their first priority. In the other hand, young marriage couple tends to spend their income for paying their house or car loans. Although, in average, young middle class frequently visit shopping malls, their expenditure on entertainment is not their top priority from total expenditure per month. Their main reason visiting malls is to seek for a convenient environment compared to spending their income as a mean to reach a certain social status. Given the imbalance between growing number of malls (supply) and lack of spending (demand), moratorium of malls can be one regulations issued by the government to providea lternative public areas or Open Green Areas (RTH) such as parks.
PEMENUHAN HAK ASI EKSKLUSIF DI KALANGAN IBU BEKERJA: PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN (FULFILLING THE RIGHT FOR EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AMONG WORKING WOMEN: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES) Angga Sisca Rahadian
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v9i2.40

Abstract

Women participation in the business today cannot be neglected. Demographic data shows that the proportion of women in the total labor force from year to year is exhibiting an upward trend. The data also shows that approximately 66% of the working womens are at their reproductive age. Given on these circumstances, the aim of this paper is to study challenges as well as opportunities of fulfilling the right for exclusive breastfeeding among working women. This study uses data from in-depth interview of workingwomen and direct observation in office environment. The study found that the number of workingwomen able to do exclusive breastfeeding is still far from the expectation. On this founding, the study identified that the lack of support from both physical and social environments is the major reason. Most of respondents have not lactation room in their office and if they want to express the milk, they have to use inproper room, even in the toilet. In addition,they did not get support from their colleagues and it can influence the production of milk. Meanwhile, based on PP No. 33 Tahun 2012 about ASI Eksklusif states that workplace have to provide lactation room for their employee who breastfeed. The recommendation of this study are (1) autorized institution have to encourage workplace to provide the lactation room and the support facilities according to their financial ability (2) The workplace should make a campaign about exclusive breastfeeding with posters or brocures so it can increase awareness and knowledge to support ASI Eksklusif program (3) a strict sanctionmust be applied for the workplace which do not provide lactation room.
MENGEMBANGKAN MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI INSAN CENDIKIA UNTUK MENJAWAB TANTANGAN MODERNISASI, DEMOKRATISASI DAN GLOBALISASI (DEVELOPING INSAN CENDIKIA HIGH SCHOOL TO ADDRESS MODERNISATION, DEMOCRACY, AND GLOBALISATION CHALLENGES) Makmuri Sukarno
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v9i2.41

Abstract

Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Insan Cendekia (MAN-IC) faces, similar with other schools, disfunctional in preparing people that are more qualified, if the institution does not reform it-self along with the strategic challanges which are developing. MAN-IC, that was build based on Modernist-Islam spirit, is a model madrasah especially with regard to its religious and science & technology teaching practices. Nowadays, this institution is not only challanged with old challanges, that are searching Islamic as well as Indonesian characters and modernization, but also with the new ones, that are democratization including local otonomy and globalization. Rapid Assessment method to see its governance, management, curriculum, and teaching-learning aspects within the two of three existing MAN-ICs (which are located in Jakarta and Jambi) reveals the imbalances and unreadiness of those institution in facing those challanges. Reform on those aspects proposed by this article is assumed to be empowering its responsive ability in preparing future
TREND URBANISASI P ADA SECONDARY CITIES DI INDONESIA PERI ODE TAHUN 1990-2010 Luh Kitty Katherina
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v9i2.12

Abstract

Urbanisasi seringkali identik dengan kota utama di suatu negara sebagai lokasi terjadinya akumulasi kapital yang menjadi daya tarik tinggi berbagai aktivitas ekonomi. Namun pada kenyataannya, fenomena urbanisasi bahkan mega-urbanisasi telah merambah pada lapis kedua kota-kota di suatu negara. Tulisan ini mengambil kasus secondary cities (kotakota lapis kedua) yang mulai memiliki peran penting dalam menggerakkan ekonomi nasional dan penyeimbang pembangunan wilayah, yaitu Surabaya, Bandung, Semarang, Medan dan Makassar. Kota-kota ini mengalami percepatan pertumbuhan, baik di bidang ekonomi, kependudukan, maupun fisik. Percepatan pertumbuhan ini menyebabkan kebutuhan laban terbangun kota-kota tersebut tidak mampu lagi terpenuhi sehingga aktivitas perkotaan mulai merambah ke wilayah sekelilingnya. Kawasan perkotaan semakin melebar ke wilayah pinggiran. Hasil Sensus Penduduk dalam kurun waktu 1990- 2010 menunjukkan laju pertumbuhan penduduk pada kota-kota kedua lebih rendah dibandingkan dari wilayah di sekelilingnya. Hal ini mengindikasikan aktivitas perkotaan kota-kota kedua sudah melewati batas administrasi kota, menyatu dengan wilayah sekelilingnya. Tulisan ini akan menggambarkan trend urbanisasi yang terjadi pada kota kedua di Indonesia dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis deskriptif melalui perbandingan data basil Sensus Penduduk tahun 1990, 2000 dan 2010. Secara umum trend urbanisasi pada kota-kota kedua di Indonesia menunjukkan sebuah pola dimana laju pertumbuhan penduduk di kawasan perkotaan berkaitan erat dengan ukuran kota.

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