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Abdul Kadir Jaelani
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JHCLS
Published by Lembaga Contrarius Institute
ISSN : 28072979     EISSN : 28072812     DOI : 10.33292
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System is a double-blind review academic journal for Legal Studies published by Research and Social Study Institute. Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System contains several researches and reviews on selected disciplines within several branches of Legal Studies (Sociology of Law, History of Law, Comparative Law, etc.). In addition, Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System also covers multiple studies on law in a broader sense. This journal is periodically published (in March, July and November). The focus of Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System is publishing the manuscript of outcome study, and conceptual ideas which specific in the sector of Law science. Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System aims to provide a forum for lectures and researchers on applied law science to publish the original articles. The scope of Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System is Criminal Law, Civil Law, International Law, Islamic Law, Agrarian Law, Administrative Law, Criminal Procedural Law, Commercial Law, Constitutional Law, Civil Procedural Law, Adat Law, Tourism Law and Environmental Law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 143 Documents
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Legal Challenges and Policy Implications for Property Rights Protection in Uzbekistan Topildiev, Bakhromjon Rakhimjonovich; Khodjiev, Yunus Mukhitdinovich; Shermatov, Nuriddin Aktam ugli; Kayumova, Asalya Sultonmurodovna; Abdullaeva, Dildora Elmuradovna
Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jhcls.v6i1.893

Abstract

Property rights protection in Uzbekistan has been supported by various legal policies and institutional frameworks; however, its practical effectiveness remains limited. This study aims to examine the underlying causes of these deficiencies, particularly focusing on the lack of doctrinal clarity, inconsistent categorization of legal remedies, and disparities in judicial practices, especially in compensation disputes and land acquisition cases. The research employs a normative legal methodology, incorporating legislative, conceptual, historical, case-based, and comparative approaches to provide a comprehensive analysis. The findings indicate that Article 164 of the Civil Code establishes a solid normative basis by recognizing the rights to own, use, manage, and protect property. Nevertheless, the historical evolution of the legal system, shaped by Islamic and customary traditions, Soviet-era state control, and post-independence reforms, has contributed to persistent inconsistencies in judicial application. The study further identifies key challenges in determining ownership, distinguishing between proprietary and obligational claims, and ensuring uniformity in judicial decisions related to compensation and public interest. Comparative insights demonstrate the importance of coherent legal interpretation, precise legal definitions, and transparent remedial mechanisms. This study concludes that strengthening the legal framework and promoting consistent judicial enforcement are essential to ensuring effective and reliable property rights protection in Uzbekistan.
Marriage Governance and Legal Pluralism in Central Asian Family Law Systems Imomov, Nurillo Fayzullaevich; Makhmudkhodjayeva, Umida Muminovna; Amonov, Zavkiddin Aminovich; Saparov, Duysenbay Tolybaevich; Ibrokhimov, Azimjon Abdumumin Ugli
Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jhcls.v6i1.895

Abstract

Existing studies insufficiently examine the interaction between state law, Islamic law, and customary norms in determining the validity of marriage, particularly in relation to legal recognition, registration procedures, and the protection of family rights within pluralistic family law systems in Central Asia. This study analyses how different legal systems respond to such pluralism and identifies its implications for legal certainty and social legitimacy. The research applies a normative juridical method with doctrinal and comparative approaches to assess the relationship between national family law frameworks and socio religious norms. The findings indicate that first, Uzbekistan prioritises state registration as the principal determinant of marital validity, thereby emphasising formal legal certainty within its family law system. Second, Indonesia adopts an integrative approach that recognises both religious legitimacy and administrative registration as essential elements in determining marital validity, reflecting a more accommodative model of legal pluralism. Third, these differing approaches demonstrate distinct strategies in balancing legal certainty with prevailing social and religious values, thereby underscoring the importance of regulatory harmonisation to ensure legal protection, institutional coherence, and broader social acceptance of marriage within pluralistic legal systems.
Achieving Efficiency with Justice in the Reform of Anti-Corruption Law Enforcement in State-Owned Enterprises Firmansyah, Amir; Suparji; Suwandi, Pujiono
Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jhcls.v6i1.898

Abstract

The anti-corruption law enforcement approach in Indonesian State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) is primarily repressive, necessitating a system that incorporates economic efficiency and legal justice. This situation results in legal uncertainty, the potential criminalization of legitimate business decisions, and low effectiveness in eradicating corruption. The objective of this investigation is to evaluate deficiencies in the anti-corruption law enforcement system in Indonesian SOEs and to develop a model for reconstructing law enforcement that incorporates the principles of efficiency and justice. The research methodology employed is a normative juridical approach, incorporating conceptual, statutory, and comparative approaches. The results suggest that, first, primary weaknesses are the ambiguous boundaries between business risks and corruption, regulatory fragmentation, and the weak integration between prevention and law enforcement mechanisms. Secondly, Singapore's success in eradicating corruption in SOEs is attributed to the strict separation of state and corporate functions through Temasek Holdings, which is bolstered by independent and effective law enforcement by the Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau. Third, this study suggests an Efficiency-Justice-Based Anti-Corruption Enforcement model that integrates repressive, preventive, and restorative approaches within a coherent legal framework. This model includes the following: the internalization of compliance systems at the corporate level, the increased independence of law enforcement agencies, the harmonization of regulations, the strengthening of the business judgment rule, and the redefining of the concept of state losses.

Page 15 of 15 | Total Record : 143

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