Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (JKEP) is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for scientific works pertaining to Development Economics. This journal was first published since June 2019 by the Universitas Negeri Padang.This journal published four times a year and has e-ISSN 2656-0356. JKEP is expected to be used as a reference for academicians in writing a scientific, relevant, and dynamic article to enhance the new generation that is found in writing an academic paper. The Redaction Board accepts only research in the field of legal science that already in the form of a journal article to be considered for publication. The aims of JKEP are to provides immediate open access to its content in the principle of making research freely available to the public as a support for the greater global exchange of knowledge. The language used in this journal is English or Indonesian. Scope of articles published in JKEP is consist of a broad range of topic in the field of development economics, energy economics, environmental economics, international trade, public finance, rural development, regional economics, financial development, monetary economics, industrial economics, Islamic economics, agricultural economics, and labor economics.
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<![CDATA[PENGARUH INFLASI, SUKU BUNGA DAN SEKTOR-SEKTOR EKONOMI TERHADAP INVESTASI DOMESTIK DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Yusmarti, Keken]]>;
<![CDATA[Amar, Syamsul]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i3.10277
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the effect of inflation, interest rates, primary economic sectors and secondary economic sectors on domestic investment in Indonesia. The type of descriptive and associative research which uses secondary data is the quarterly time series from 2008 to 2019. The data comes from related institutions and agencies. Using the method of multiple linear regression is to see the extent to which the independent variables affect the dependent variable. Generating conclusions: (1) inflation does not have a significant relationship to domestic investment in Indonesia (2) interest rates do not have a significant relationship to domestic investment in Indonesia (3) the primary sector economy has a significant influence on domestic investment in Indonesia (4) the secondary sector economy significant effect on domestic investment in Indonesia (5) inflation, interest rates, primary sector economy and secondary sector economy significantly influence domestic investment in Indonesia.Keywords: Investment inflation, interest rates, primary economic sector, secondary economic sector and Ordinary Lest Square (OLS)]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH INVESTASI, ANGKATAN KERJA, PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH DAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Fadillah, Mia]]>;
<![CDATA[Alianis, Alianis]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i3.10288
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to figure out (1) The Influence of investment to the growth economic in Indonesia (2) The Influence of the quantity of workforce, to the growth economic in Indonesia (3) The Influence of goverment expenditure to the growth economic in Indonesia (4) The Influence of education to the growth economic in Indonesia (5) The Influence of investment, the workforce, goverment expenditure and education to the growth economic in Indonesia. This research uses panel data from 2016-2018, the method is multiple linear regression. the research shows The estimation multiple linear regression (OLS) with the Fixed Effect Model that shows: (1) investment had an possetive significant influence to the growth economic in Indonesia(2) the workforce had an possetive significant influence to the growth economic in Indonesia (3) goverment expenditure had an possetive significant influence to the growth economic in Indonesia (4) education had a negative significant influence to the growth economic in Indonesia. Based on this research the writer suggests to increase the quality of investment, the workforce , goverment expenditure and education. The government should cooperate strongly with tne participant countries and take action to increase the productivity and the quality of the human sources also increase the investment that makes increase the growth economic in Indoneisa.Key words: growth economic, education, investment, the workforce, government expenditure]]>
<![CDATA[KAUSALITAS SERTA RESPONS PEREKONOMIAN, BELANJA PEMBANGUNAN TELEKOMUNIKASI PUBLIK DAN PENELITIAN PENGEMBANGAN DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Zen, M Hafiz]]>;
<![CDATA[Aimon, Hasdi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i3.10293
<![CDATA[Abstract : This study aims to see causal relationship and response between the economy, public telecommunications development spending and research development expenditure in Indonesia. This study using a data starting from 1988-2019, using the Vector Autoregression (VAR) processing method. The results of this study indicate that: (1) There is no causality or reverse relationship between public telecommunications development spending and research development expenditure in Indonesia, (2) There is no causality relationship between research development expenditure and the economy in Indonesia, but there is a one-way relationship from the economy to research development expenditure in Indonesia, (3) There is a two-way causality relationship between public telecommunications development spending and economy in Indonesia, (4) There is an economic response due to public telecommunications development spending and research development expenditure shocks in Indonesia (5) There is a response to public telecommunications development spending due to economic and research development spending shocks in Indonesia (6) There is a response to research development spending due to economic and public telecommunications development spending shocks in Indonesia.Keyword : Economy, Public Telecommunications Development Spending and Research Development Expenditure]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS KAUSALITAS FERTILITAS DENGAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN KEMISKINAN DI SUMATERA BARAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Saputra, Robby]]>;
<![CDATA[Sentosa, Sri Ulfa]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i3.10284
<![CDATA[Abstract: This study aims to determine the causal relationship between fertility, economic growth and poverty in West Sumatra. This type of research is descriptive and associative research. The data used are secondary data in the form of panel data from 2010 to 2017. The research methods used are: (1) Vector Auto Regression Analysis, (2) Granger Causality Test. The results showed that (1) There was no causality relationship between fertility and economic growth in West Sumatra, but there was a direct relationship between fertility and economic growth. (2) There is no causality relationship between fertility and poverty in West Sumatra, but there is a direct relationship between poverty and fertility. (3) There is no causal relationship between economic growth and poverty in West Sumatra, but there is a direct relationship between poverty and economic growth.Keywords: Fertility, Economic Growth, Poverty]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH HARGA MINYAK DUNIA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA (MODERASI VARIABEL MONETER) ]]>
<![CDATA[Sari, Wilda Novita]]>;
<![CDATA[Ariusni, Ariusni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i3.10289
<![CDATA[Abstract: The purpose of this research is to be able to determine the effect of world oil prices on economic growth in Indonesia by applying the exchange rate moderating variable and the BI rate as a connecting variable. Descriptive and associative research is a type of research that is used with data collection techniques through a trusted official agency website that is classified in the quarterly time series secondary data. The data year in this study was from 2006 to 2018. Data analysis was carried out through descriptive and inductive analysis with a Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) data analysis tool accompanied by a classic assumption test and a t test. Estimation results show that there are two research results; firstly, that the exchange rate has an effect on moderating the relationship between world oil prices and economic growth in Indonesia, secondly, that the BI rate has no influence connecting world oil prices and economic growth in Indonesia. Keywords: World oil prices, economic growth, exchange rates, BI rate, Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA).]]>
<![CDATA[KAUSALITAS PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI,KEMISKINAN,PENDIDIKAN DAN DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN DI PULAU SUMATERA ]]>
<![CDATA[Adriani, Syafika]]>;
<![CDATA[Sentosa, Sri Ulfa]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i3.10285
<![CDATA[Abstrack :This study aims to determine the causality relationship between Economic Growth, Poverty, Education and Distribution of Income on the island of Sumatra by using a panel model Vector Autoregresion panel (PVAR) from 2013 to 2017. The research methods used are: (1) Analysis of the Vector Regression Panel , (2) Granger Causality Test. The results showed that (1) there was no causality or one-sided relationship between economic growth and poverty on the island of Sumatera, (2) there was no causality relationship between poverty and income distribution in Sumatera Island, but there was a one-way relationship between poverty and income distribution. (3) There is no causal relationship or one-way relationship between income distribution and education on the island of Sumatera (4) There is no causal relationship between education and economic growth, but there is a one-way relationship between education and economic growth on the island of Sumatera. (5) There is no causality or one direction relationship between growth and income distribution on the island of Sumatera. (6) There is no causal relationship between education and poverty, but there is a one-way relationship of poverty to education on the island of SumateraKeywords: Economic Growth, Poverty, education, Income Distribution]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PEREKONOMIAN DAN JUMLAH PENDUDUK TERHADAP PERMINTAAN BAHAN BAKAR MINYAK DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Sartika, Yurlis]]>;
<![CDATA[Amar, Syamsul]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i3.10290
<![CDATA[Abstract : This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the demand for fuel oil in Indonesia. The independent variables of this study are: (X1) Economy, (X2) Total Population. The model chosen in this study is the Random Effect Model (REM).           This type of research is descriptive and associative research, the data used in this study are secondary data using panel data techniques during the 2015-2018 period. Documentation data collection techniques obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and BPH Migas. Data were analyzed using the Regression Panel.  The results of this study indicate that: (1) The economy has a positive and significant effect on demand for fuel oil in Indonesia. This means that as the economy increases, the demand for fuel oil in Indonesia also increases. Indonesia's energy consumption is dominated by fossil energy, especially fuel. Final energy consumption consists of various sectors, namely households, industry, transportation, commercial, and others. Energy is very much needed in carrying out Indonesia's economic activities, both for consumption needs and for the production activities of various economic sectors. (2) The population has a positive and significant effect on the demand for fuel oil in Indonesia. This means that the greater the population, the higher the demand for fuel oil in Indonesia. From year to year the population of Indonesia as one of the developing countries in the world continues to experience growth. This growth has had various impacts on aspects of human life. One aspect that is quite affected by the increase in population is the use of energy to support the necessities of life which includes the industrial sector, households, transportation and so forth. The greater the population, the greater the energy used. Keywords : Economy, Population and Panel Regression]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN, STATUS PERKAWINAN DAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PARTISIPASI KERJA PENDUDUK LANSIA WANITA DI SUMATERA BARAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Kurnia, Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Anis, Ali]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i3.10286
<![CDATA[Abstract: This study aims to analyze: (1) The effect of the level of education on the work participation of elderly women in West Sumatra. (2) Effect of marital status on work participation of elderly women in West Sumatra. (3) Effect of health conditions on the work participation of elderly women in West Sumatra. This type of research is descriptive and associative research. The data used is the National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) in 2018. The method uses Logistic Regression Analysis. The results of the study are: (1) the level of education has a significant negative effect on the work participation of elderly women in West Sumatra. (2) Marital status has a significant negative effect on the work participation of elderly women in West Sumatra. (3) Health conditions have a significant positive effect on the work participation of elderly women in West Sumatra. Keywords: Work participation, elderly women, education, marital status, health, Logistic Regression.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI TERHADAP PASAR TENAGA KERJA DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri, Rahmadani]]>;
<![CDATA[Idris, Idris]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i3.10291
<![CDATA[Abstract : This study discusses the study and analysis of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on the Labor and Economic Markets in Indonesia. The data used in this study are panel secondary data from 2012 to 2018 with a sample of 34 provinces in Indonesia. Data obtained from related institutions and then analyzed using the simultaneous equation model (simultaneous equation regression model) with the Indirect Least Square (ILS) method to calculate indirect parameters and calculated using the first with the application of the OLS model through the selection of the CEM, FEM and REM model then continued with classic trials. Partial research results show, Information and communication technology has a significant influence on the Labor Market in Indonesia. Furthermore, simultaneous, Information and Communication Technology and Labor Market have a significant influence on the economic conversation in Indonesia Indonesia. However, partially, Information and Communication Technology has a negative influence on the acceleration of the Economy in Indonesia. Based on the results of this research, the steps in the progress of Information and Communication Technology have become one of the studies for governments that need help, in order to increase insight, use, use, and match for policy makers in developing countries specifically Indonesia so that it can be an appropriate intervention to influence per capita economic growth.Keywords: Information and Communication Technology, Labor, Economic Communication, Solow Model and Simultaneous Equation Model]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH BIDANG BANTUAN SOSIAL DAN KESEHATAN, KONSUMSI RUMAH TANGGA DAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Tamara, Yosi]]>;
<![CDATA[Yeniwati, Yeniwati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i3.10287
<![CDATA[Abstract : This study explains the effect of government spending on social and health assistance on HDI, household consumption of HDI and education about HDI in Indonesia. This study combines cross-sectional data in 33 provinces with a time series from 2014-2018, with the Regression Panel method with Effective Effect model selection tests. The results showed that: (1) Government expenditure on social assistance has a positive and not significant effect on the human development index in Indonesia, (2) Government expenditure on health has a positive and significant effect on the human development index in Indonesia (3) House consumption the ladder has a positive and significant effect on the human development index in Indonesia, (4) Education has a positive and significant effect on the human development index in Indonesia.Keyword:Government expenditure on social assistance and health, household         consumption, education and human development index. ]]>
