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Educoretax
Published by PT WIM Solusi Prima
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28088271     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Social,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Educoretax is a place for disseminating research results in the field of taxation, including, but not limited to, topics on central taxes, customs, excise, local taxes, regional levies, tax accounting, tax law, tax administration, tax information systems, public policies, and other taxes.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 2 (2025)" : 10 Documents clear
The effect of public tax service and Value Added Tax (VAT) rate increase on tax compliance with patriotism as a moderating factor Murtanto, Murtanto; Situmorang, Septy Ananda
Educoretax Vol 5 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v5i2.1348

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of Public Tax Service on taxation and the effect of the Value Added Tax (VAT) rate increase on the compliance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) taxpayers registered at the Jakarta Tebet Primary Tax Office. The planned VAT rate adjustment in 2025 is anticipated to significantly affect tax compliance. Since the VAT rate increased to 11% in 2022, it has posed substantial challenges, particularly in terms of rising production costs and reduced consumer purchasing power. This has prompted researchers to investigate the potential impact of a further VAT rate increase to 12%, in relation to the public tax services provided and its influence on the tax compliance of MSME taxpayers. This study utilizes primary data collected through direct surveys using questionnaires distributed to individual taxpayer respondents via Google Forms. The research employs multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 24 for data processing. The results indicate that the variable of Public Tax Service, when moderated by patriotism, does not significantly affect tax compliance. However, the VAT rate increase, together with patriotism as a moderating factor, collectively influences taxpayer compliance. This study utilizes primary data collected through direct surveys using questionnaires distributed to individual taxpayer respondents via Google Forms. The research employs multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 24 for data processing. The results indicate that the variable of Public Tax Service, when moderated by patriotism, does not significantly affect tax compliance. However, the VAT rate increase, together with patriotism as a moderating factor, collectively influences taxpayer compliance. Keywords: VAT rate increase, tax compliance, patriotism, tax public service
The role of company size in moderating capital intensity and manager ability to tax avoidance Qurrotulayni, Nadia; Masripah, Masripah
Educoretax Vol 5 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v5i2.1354

Abstract

This study was conducted to examine the effect of capital intensity and managerial ability on tax avoidance by adding company size as a moderating variable, and profitability and leverage as control variables. This study is a quantitative study with a random effect model. The sample selection used purposive sampling with a total of 252 samples from 84 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2021 – 2023 period. The hypothesis test used was multiple linear regression using STATA 14. Based on the results of the hypothesis test, it shows that (1) capital intensity has no effect on tax avoidance, (2) managerial ability has an effect on tax avoidance, (3) company size has no effect in strengthening the relationship between capital intensity and tax avoidance (4) company size has no effect in strengthening the relationship between managerial ability and tax avoidance.This indicates that tax avoidance efforts are influenced more by managerial skills than investments in fixed assets. This emphasizes the importance of the role of management in tax planning, so regulators need to focus more on increasing supervision of tax policies related to managerial ability.
Tax management in the information technology sector: Case study of PT AAS Herdianti, Alisha Savina; Adriani, Marisa; Cahyatyasma, Damaris; Alifianti, Maisah Zulfa; Kamilia, Andini Dwi; Wijaya, Suparna
Educoretax Vol 5 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v5i2.10

Abstract

This study explores the tax management scheme implemented by PT AAS, a company operating in the IT sector, to optimize its tax liabilities while adhering to Indonesian tax regulations. The research investigates the company's tax planning strategies, internal policies, and the effectiveness of its tax management practices. The company has participated in tax amnesty programs but has not yet utilized tax incentives for research and development investments. The study highlights the company's effective internal tax reporting and payment procedures, which are managed without external tax consultants due to the company’s size. Challenges such as late tax reporting due to delayed payments from clients are addressed through internal financial management strategies. Overall, the research underscores the importance of meticulous tax planning and management in ensuring regulatory compliance and optimizing tax liabilities. This case study provides insights into how PT AAS navigates the complexities of tax regulations and maintains a commitment to effective tax management practices
The influence of political connections, corporate governance, and financial distress on tax aggressiveness Hartiaman, Fahmi; Murtanto, Murtanto
Educoretax Vol 5 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v5i2.1383

Abstract

Tax aggressiveness is a common practice among companies aiming to minimize their tax burdens through various tax planning strategies. This study investigates the influence of political connections, corporate governance, and financial distress on tax aggressiveness. The research focuses on consumer goods manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) as the sample. Political connections are measured using a dummy variable, corporate governance is measured using the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Standards Content Index 2021, while financial distress is measured using the Altman Z-Score (non-banking). Tax aggressiveness is proxied by the effective tax rate (ETR). The findings indicate that political connections have a negative and significant effect on tax aggressiveness. This suggests that companies with political ties tend to engage less in aggressive tax planning, possibly due to higher scrutiny from regulators or reputational concerns. In contrast, corporate governance is found to have a positive and significant impact on tax aggressiveness. Meanwhile, financial distress does not show a significant effect on tax aggressiveness. This study contributes to the literature on tax aggressiveness by providing empirical evidence on the role of political connections, corporate governance, and financial distress in shaping corporate tax behaviour.
Strategic management of the Directorate General of Taxes to strengthen the state's financial stability Aribowo, Irwan; Kumar, Jai; Kamilah, Niswatun Nurul
Educoretax Vol 5 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v5i2.1385

Abstract

The country's financial stability is a fundamental aspect that underlies the sustainability and economic development of a country. One of the most influential factors in maintaining this stability is state revenue, especially from the tax sector. In this context, the Directorate General of Taxes (DGT) plays a very strategic role in managing an efficient and effective tax system. The DGT is responsible for formulating and implementing policies that can optimize tax revenues to support the country's financial stability. This study aims to evaluate how strategic management is implemented by the DGT in order to achieve these goals. The main focus of this research is to identify the challenges and opportunities faced by the DGT in strengthening the country's financial stability through tax system reform. To achieve this goal, this study uses the strategic management theory of R. David, which includes three main aspects: strategy formulation, strategy implementation, and strategy evaluation. By analyzing each of these stages, this study seeks to provide insight into how the DGT can be more effective in carrying out its role and overcome existing obstacles in achieving the country's financial stability goals.
Implementation of chatbots in the government sector: Its impact on taxpayer satisfaction with DGT services Yanuar, Haadi; Murtanto, Murtanto
Educoretax Vol 5 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v5i2.1357

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the influence of ease of use, information quality, trust, responsiveness, and data security on taxpayer satisfaction in utilizing the chatbot of the Directorate General of Taxes (DGT). The study population consists of taxpayers who use the DGT chatbot, with a sample selected through a quota sampling method until reaching a quota of 100 respondents. Data collected from these 100 respondents were analyzed using the SEM-PLS model. The analysis results indicate that information quality and data security significantly enhance taxpayer satisfaction. Conversely, trust in the chatbot has a negative but insignificant impact, while ease of use and chatbot responsiveness show positive but insignificant effects on satisfaction. The implications of this research highlight the importance of improving information quality and data security to optimize chatbot services, as well as the need for greater attention to ease of use, trust, and responsiveness to enhance user experience. This study contributes to understanding the factors influencing taxpayer satisfaction and provides practical recommendations for improving chatbot services in the public sector.
The effect of transfer pricing, thin capitalization, and foreign ownership on tax avoidance using tax haven utilization as moderation Jazmi, Variant Zulfadhli; Masripah, Masripah
Educoretax Vol 5 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v5i2.1362

Abstract

This quantitative study analyzes the impact of Transfer Pricing, Thin Capitalization, and Foreign Ownership on Tax Avoidance, with Tax Haven Utilization as a moderating variable. Data is sourced from annual reports and financial statements of multinational companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2021–2023. Using purposive sampling, the study includes 63 companies, totaling 189 observations. Panel data regression analysis was conducted with STATA 17 at significance levels of 5%, 10%, and 25%. Results show that Transfer Pricing, Thin Capitalization, and Foreign Ownership do not significantly affect Tax Avoidance. However, Tax Haven Utilization significantly strengthens the relationship between Thin Capitalization and Tax Avoidance but does not moderate the effects of Transfer Pricing or Foreign Ownership. This suggests that tax haven jurisdictions primarily influence the impact of capital structure on tax avoidance rather than ownership or pricing policies. This study enhances understanding of Tax Avoidance determinants in multinational firms in Indonesia. Findings provide valuable insights for academics and practitioners in improving tax oversight strategies. Future research should explore additional factors such as corporate tax compliance and international tax regulations.
The role of geospatial technology intelligence in efforts to prevent non-compliance of palm oil taxpayers Bukit, Bollyazi Haru; Supriyadi, Adang; Subanidja, Steph; Prasetyono, Budi; Mado, Aloysius
Educoretax Vol 5 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v5i2.1363

Abstract

This study discusses the forms of threats, the role of intelligence and geospatial technology intelligence in efforts to prevent the threat of tax evasion in the palm oil sector related to data on area, age of plants and the reasonableness of plantation productivity by utilizing geospatial data. This study is a qualitative study with a descriptive design. The results of the study indicate that there is a form of threat of palm oil tax evasion mode related to the unreasonableness of turnover reporting based on data analysis of area, age of plants and the reasonableness of plantation productivity by utilizing geospatial data, and the role of BIN is needed to oversee the Palm Oil Governance Task Force, and the role of tax intelligence through geospatial data-based technology intelligence to prevent tax evasion mode related to the reasonableness of the area, age and productivity of plantations reported by taxpayers. It is hoped that this study can be an input for the Directorate General of Taxes to complete the tools for monitoring taxpayer compliance in the palm oil sector, so that it is in line with the objectives of the palm oil governance task force together with other government stakeholders who are interested in the palm oil business in Indonesia.
The complexity of VAT implementation on the supply of medicines in Indonesia: What are the consequences? Wijaya, Farras Agung; Tambunan, Maria R.U.D.
Educoretax Vol 5 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v5i2.1386

Abstract

The policy on the imposition of Value-Added Tax (VAT) on pharmaceutical transactions in Indonesia contributes to increasing state revenue. However, this policy has not yet fully favored the public, as VAT is one of the main factors in determining drug prices, which ultimately increases the financial burden on society, especially for those suffering from various illnesses.This study aims to analyze the VAT policy on pharmaceutical transactions and identify more effective policy alternatives. The research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing in-depth interviews and literature studies as data collection techniques. The findings indicate that this policy has not fully met the principle of ease in its administrative implementation. Therefore, the proposed policy alternatives include, firstly, classifying pharmaceutical products as essential goods exempt from VAT. Secondly, implementing a multi-tiered VAT system to reduce the tax burden on pharmaceutical transactions. This study recommends simplifying the tax mechanism to ensure easier implementation for taxpayers while also prioritizing the convenience of taxpayers in fulfilling their VAT obligations related to pharmaceutical transactions.
The tax game: Determinants of tax aggressiveness in Indonesian manufacturing giants Prathama, Rafi; Betan, Henriantony Hipa; Mardhianindro, Berry; Khalil E, Muhammad; Diandria, Davinnizam Ramadhan; Wijaya, Suparna
Educoretax Vol 5 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v5i2.1403

Abstract

This research examines the factors that influence tax aggressiveness in manufacturing companies in Indonesia listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during the 2022-2023 period. Tax aggressiveness is the actions taken by companies to minimize their tax liabilities through legal and illegal means. The factors analyzed in this research include company characteristics such as profitability, leverage, company size, capital intensity, inventory intensity, and liquidity, as well as corporate governance mechanisms such as controlling share ownership and the proportion of independent commissioners. The findings of this research contribute to the development of theory and knowledge in the fields of accounting and taxation and provide insight for investors in making investment decisions.

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