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Contact Name
Sabri Sudirman
Contact Email
sabrisudirman@unsri.ac.id
Phone
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Journal Mail Official
jlsuboptimal@unsri.ac.id
Editorial Address
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Location
Kab. ogan ilir,
Sumatera selatan
INDONESIA
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : 22526188     EISSN : 23023015     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal: Journal of Suboptimal Lands (JLSO) (p-ISSN 2252-6188; e-ISSN 2302-3015) publishes original research papers, literature reviews, and short communications that cover on topics relevant to suboptimal lands: freshwater swamps, tidal lowlands, peatlands, dry and dry acid lands, shaded ecosystem, ex-mined lands, saline and marine coastal wetland ecosystems. The Journal serves as a multi-disciplinary forum covering key issues in Suboptimal Lands science and technology, management, policy and ecological economics. The journal is published by Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya. The journal was first published on April of 2012 with twice per year in frequency on April and October.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 323 Documents
Pemanfaatan Kompos Bulu Ayam untuk Budidaya Selada di Lahan Tailing Pasir Bekas Penambangan Timah Ismed Inonu; R. Kusmiadi; N. Mauliana
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 5 No. 2 (2016): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.953 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.5.2.2016.267

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Inonu, et.al. Use of Composted Chicken Feathers for Lettuce Cultivation in Sand Tailings of ex Tin-Mining Site. JLSO 5(2):145-152.Chicken feathers is a solid waste which can be composted for sand tailings of ex tin-mining site ameliorating. The objective of this research was to analysis the  different doses of composted chicken feathers to obtain the proper dosage for growth and production of lettuce grown on sand tailings of ex tin-mining site. This research used experimental method with Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD). The treatment factor were doses of composted chicken feathers with five levels (5.0; 7.5; 10; 12.5; 15 tons/ha of chicken feathers) and 20 tons/ha of chicken manure as a control. The results showed  growth and production of lettuce were treated with 20 tons / ha of chicken manure is higher than all treatment of doses of composted chicken feathers. Sand tailings of ex tin-mining site which is treated 12.55 tons/ha composted chicken feathers produced the highest growth and production of lettuce.
Produktivitas dan Ketahanan Galur Harapan Padi terhadap Penyakit Tungro di Sumatera Selatan Tumarlan Thamrin; Imelda Suryani Marpaung; Syahri Syahri
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 1 No. 2 (2012)
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (476.715 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.1.2.2012.18

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Thamrin et al. 2012. Productivity and Resistancy of the Tungro-resistant Rice Variety in South Sumatra. JLSO 1(2):130-137. The establishment of new varieties is required to have the advantage of being more diverse and specific according to agroecosystem, problems in the field, the specific location and consumers’ preference. Prior to its establishment, a tungro-resistant rice variety needs to be tested locally. This research was carried out on the rain-fed rice field at the village of Lubuk Seberuk Sub-district Lempuing, Ogan Ilir Komering Regency (OKI)  in 2009.  This research employed randomized block design (RGD) with 10 treatments consisted of eight strains and two improved varieties as a comparison. Each treatment was repeated 3 times. The results indicated that strain B-10018G-TB-42-1 has the least tungro attacks and the highest number of tillers and production compared to the other strains and varieties.
Perbandingan Pengaruh Beberapa Jenis Pupuk Mengandung Fosfat terhadap Kehilangan Hara Melalui Pelindian pada Tanah Gambut IGM Subiksa
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 7 No. 1 (2018): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (445.725 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.7.1.2018.363

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Subiksa et al, 2018. Comparison Effect of Several Phosphate Contain Fertilizers to Nutrient Loss Trough Leaching on Peat Soil . JLSO 7(1):1-13. Peat soil have specific nutrient adsorption characteristics which are affected by soil pH dependent charge. Therefore, nutrient management on such soil should be done using different approach compared to mineral soil. Research on the comparison effects of several types of phosphate containing fertilizers to nutrient loss through leaching on peat soil has been carried out in greenhouse using coulom experiments. The objectives of this study was to evaluate the rate of primary macro nutrient loss and look for fertilization technology which can reduced leaching rate. The study used a randomized block design of 14 treatments with 3 replications. The treatments were complete control treatment, partial control and 4 types of P contain fertilizer, namely SP-36, NPK compound, Chrismast Island Phosphate Rock (CIRP), and Pugam each of them with 3 levels dose. The peat soil used was ombrogenous peat with hemic maturity level taken from OKI Regency, South Sumatra. Watering is done every 2 days with 350 ml ion-free water/pot. The results showed that N and K nutrients leaching, mostly due to aplication rate of those nutrient, whereas type of fertilizer was not revealed significantly different. Meanwhile, P concentration in leachate water was significantly different among treatments. Leaching of P in the control treatment was very low because of P content of peat soil was low. The highest loss of P trough leaching rate is shown by the NPK treatment because NPK compound is belong to fast nutrient release fertilizer. CIRP and Pugam treatments showed low P loss trough leaching rates due to the slow release of P on CIRP and Pugam. The low leaching rates of CIRP and Pugam are also because of high content of Al and Fe as polyvalent cation that can promote new soil positive charges as site adsorption of P. It can be concluded that fertilization with a slow release type of phosphate fertilizer and contain sesquioxide as source of polyvalent cations such as CIRP and Pugam can reduced the rate of phosphate loss trough leaching.
Kelangsungan Hidup dan Pertumbuhan Benih Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) selama Pemeliharaan dengan Padat Tebar Berbeda di Lahan Pasang Surut Telang 2 Banyuasin Eka Saputra; Ferdinand Hukama Taqwa; Mirna Fitrani
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 2 No. 2 (2013)
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.447 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.2.2.2013.70

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Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan kelangsungan hidup dan pertumbuhan benih ikan nila selama kegiatan pemeliharaan dengan padat tebar berbeda di saluran air dan kolam tadah hujan lahan pasang surut Desa Bangun Sari Kecamatan Tanjung Lago Kabupaten Banyuasin Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 26 Desember 2012 sampai 15 Februari 2013. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu rancangan acak kelompok dengan tiga perlakuan padat tebar yaitu 100 ekor.m-2, 200 ekor.m-2 dan 300 ekor.m-2 selama masa pemeliharaan di saluran sekunder, saluran tersier dan kolam tadah hujan. Parameter yang diamati adalah kelangsungan hidup, pertumbuhan, efisiensi pakan, kualitas air (suhu, pH, oksigen terlarut, NH3, kecerahan, alkalinitas, Fe, salinitas dan plankton) dan kualitas tanah (pirit dan pH tanah). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan padat tebar tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kelangsungan hidup, pertumbuhan dan efisiensi pakan. Perlakuan dengan rata-rata pertumbuhan, kelangsungan hidup dan efisiensi pakan tertinggi adalah padat tebar 100 ekor.m-2 pada saluran sekunder
Pemetaan Status Unsur Hara Fosfor Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Rakyat di Kelurahan Babat Sumatera Selatan Bagus Iswahyudi; Bakri Bakri
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (543.219 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.8.1.2019.408

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Iswahyudi et al, 2019. Oil Palm Plantation’s Phosporous Mineral Mapping on Babat District South Sumatera. JLSO 8(1):77-85. Soil nutrient status mapping was not initiated which lead to inefficiency in fertilization. Fertilizition without nutrient analysis could lead to nutrient deficiency or toxicity of nutrint. The Purpose of this research was to identify, map the nutrient status and fertilization recomendation of phosporous nutrient status in public oil palm plantation at Babat Village Babat Toman Districts Musi Banyuasin District South Sumatera Province. This research used a detailed survey methode with grid system for 16 sample which represent 16 ha and 60 cm depth of soil drilling. Phosporous nutrient status at research location ranged from 4,81 ppm to 21,86 ppm. 7 ha contained 8-20 ppm available phosphorous ot classified into medium, 6 ha contained < 8 ppm available phosphorous or classified into low and 3 h contained >20 ppm available phosporous or classified into high. Soil reaction (pH) of the research field was 5,0 and 5,5 which classify the soil into acid soil. Fertilization implemented to increase the nutrient status until medium (15 ppm) which resulted in SP-36 doses was 346,22 kg/ha for low nutrient status and 139,33 kg/ha for medium nutrient status.
Kajian Teknologi Mina Padi di Rawa Lebak di Kabupaten Batanghari Provinsi Jambi Julistia Bobihoe; Nur Asni; Endrizal Endrizal
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 4 No. 1 (2015): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (561.622 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.4.1.2015.144

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Mina rice is a technology that combines fish farming with rice cultivation. This system has several advantages such as: farmers will get additional income from fish without reducing the incomes of rice, increasing rice production, improve efficiency and productivity of the land, the rice plants become more controlled and meet the needs of animal protein. The assessment carried out by an integrated crop management (ICM) lowland swamp rice. The assessment was conducted in the village of Rantau Kapas Tuo District Muaro Tembesi Batanghari regency of Jambi Province in April and August 2012. The assessment aims to determine the level of growth and yield of rice and fish on rice farming mina. Assessment carried out on two hectares of land by applying some technology components include: the selection of fish seed, nursery, land preparation, manufacture caren/trench planting rice, fish stocking, fertilization, water management, fertilization, weeding, maintenance of fish, control crop pests and diseases. New varieties (VUB) rice used is Inpara 3 seed and fish used is Tilapia. The study showed that rice production is 6.85 t/ha and survival rate of fish was 75%. The assessment is seen that by applying mina rice cultivation with rice integrated crop management (ICM) earned income of Rp 14.11 million (B/C ratio 1.1) and the non ICM and an income of Rp 2.485 million (B/C Ratio 0.4).
Kinerja Beberapa Tipe Moisture Meter dalam Penentuan Kadar Air Padi Fahroji Fahroji; Hendri Hendri
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (787.134 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.5.1.2016.232

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Fahroji et al, 2016. Evaluation of Moisture Meters Performance on Determination of Water Content of Rough Rice. JLSO 5(1):62-70.Moisture content is an important parameter for determining of rice quality. The water content of rough rice affects on milling process because if water content is high, more than 14% of high will result broken rice. The purpose of this research is to study the reliability of moisture meters on determination of the water content of rice grain, accuracy, precision and reproducibility. The sample of measurement are rough rice with 5 different water contents (12%, 14%, 16%, 18% and 20%), while the equipments to be evaluated are the resistance type of moisture meters (Gwon1, Gwon2 and Gwon3), the capacitance type (Kett and Gac), the direct method (type infrared and hot air oven). AOAC method is used as a standard because of its more accurate than the other methods. The result showed that moisture meters performed strong relation with moisture content measured by AOAC as the reference. Kett meter was more accurate than the other moisture meters. All meters showed not satisfied in reliability indicator including accuracy, as well as for Allowed Quality Limit (AQL). Measurement of precision value of resistance type moisture meters indicated high precision and reproducibility from 3 meters are not satisfied.
Artropoda Predator Penghuni Ekosistem Persawahan Lebak dan Pasang Surut Sumatera Selatan Khodijah Khodijah; Siti Herlinda; Chandra Irsan; Yulia Pujiastuti; Rosdah Thalib
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012)
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (439.668 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.1.1.2012.8

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Khodijah, S. Herlinda, C. Irsan, Y. Pujiastuti, R. Thalib. 2012. Predatory Arthropods InhabitingFresh Swamp and Tidal Lowland Ecosystem in South Sumatra. J. Lahan Suboptimal 1(1):57-63 Research of predatory arthropods inhabiting fresh swamp and tidal land ecosystem in South Sumatra used survey method. The objective of this reasearch was to identify families of the predatory arthropods found in the fresh swamp and tidal land ecosystem in South Sumatra. Survey occured in January up to March 2012. The predatory arthropods were sampled using net and pitfall trapping. The predatory arthropods found were Insecta and Arachnida. Ordo of predatory insects found were Coleoptera, Dermaptera, Diptera, Hemiptera, Orthoptera, Odonata, and Hymenoptera, while predatory spiders found were ordo Araneae. Predatory arthropods inhabiting paddy canopy were almost trapped by net traps, while soil dwelling arthropods were trapped by pitfall traps. The dominant predatory insects found were families of Carabidae and staphylinidae, while dominant family of spiders was Lycosidae. Key species of the predatory artrhopods found from the fresh and tidal land ecosystem were Pheropsophus occipitalis, Paederus fuscipes, Coccinella arcuata, Pardosa pseudoannulata, Oxyopes sp., Pardosa sumatrana, Verania lineata, Broscus sp., and Chelisoches sp.
Efikasi Bioinsektisida Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill Terhadap Gryllus bimaculatus De Geer (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) Pada Padi Ratun Soleha Soleha; Siti Herlinda; Suparman Suparman
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 5 No. 2 (2016): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (534.404 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.5.2.2016.324

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Soleha, et al. Efficacy of Bioinsecticide from Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill on  Gryllus bimaculatus De Geer (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) on Ratooning Rice in Fresh Swamps. JLSO 5(2):189-197. The use of chemical insecticide to control pest of crop often causes the bad impact on nontarget organisms. B. bassiana is an entomopathogenic fungi has depeloved to control pest of crop as chemical insecticide alternative. This study aimed to measure mortality and damages rate by crickets to rice of the applications of bioinsecticide containing B. bassiana. The Method of this study used Random Block Designs with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments applications were 1 L.ha-1, 2 L.ha-1, 3 L.ha-1, commercial B. bassiana as recommended, and 0 L.ha-1 as control. The applications bioinsecticide containing B. bassiana was significant to nymph of crickets mortality. Mortality of nymph of the applications of B. bassiana was significant with nontreatment (0 L.ha-1). The highest mortality was found in the Bb 3 L .ha-1 about 52,50% and the lowest mortality on 0 L.ha-1. The shortest LT50  was occurred in Bb 3 L.ha-1 about 7,00 days, while the longest LT50 occurred in Bb 0 L.ha-1 about 50,47 – 64,80 days. The highest damages was found in Bb 0 L.ha-1 about 11,55% - 34,14% and the lowest damages was found in Bb 3 L.ha-1 about 5,94 % - 19,82%. Application bioinsecticide containing B. bassiana is significant to crickets mortality and will make an important contribution to the biological control for insect pests. 
Remediasi Lahan Berpasir di Waisamu yang Ditanami Jagung Lokal melalui Aplikasi Kompos Ela Sagu Aurellia Tatipata; A. Jacob
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 2 No. 2 (2013)
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (368.523 KB) | DOI: 10.33230/JLSO.2.2.2013.52

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Soil in Waisamu in generally was sandy and grow with Imperata cylindrica. The aim of our experiment were to sandy soil remedied through ela sagu compost, increase growth and production of local corn. The experiment was important in attempting to make the best of sandy soil function become agriculture soil, in order to cultivate and increasinggrowth and production of local corn to improve the sustanaibility of food supply.The experiment was conducted in Waisamu and consisted of two factors and three replications, using  Randomized Complete Block Design. The first factor was compost dosage,  consisting of five levels, i.e. 0 ton per hectare, 7.5 ton per hectare, 10 ton per hectare, 12.5 ton per hectare, 15 ton per hectare. The second factor was delima corn. The variables observed for compost quality were C/N ratio, mineral content N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, and  initial macro and micro nutrient of soil. Height and leaf area of plant, length, weigh, diameter of corn ear and weight of dry shelled were observed for growth and production of plant. The results proved that C-organic content, macro and micro nutrient in compost can increase organic substance, macro and micro nutrient of soil,improving plant growth and local corn production. Ela sagu compost can remedied sandy soil. The higher dosage until 15 ton per hectare of the compost the higher of growth and productionof corn.

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