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Elvi Rusmiyanto PW
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protobiont@untan.ac.id
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Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas MIPA Universitas Tanjungpura Jalan Prof. Hadari Nawawi Pontianak
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Protobiont: Jurnal Elektronik Biologi
Published by Universitas Tanjungpura
ISSN : -     EISSN : 23387874     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/protobiont.
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology
Jurnal Protobiont merupakan jurnal peer-reviewed dan open access journal yang mempublikasikan hasil-hasil penelitian biologi tropis yang berkaitan dengan bidang: 1. botani, 2. zoologi, 3. ekologi, 4. mikrobiologi, 5. genetika, 6. ilmu lingkungan, dan 7. biologi konservasi. Jurnal Protobiont terbit setahun 3 kali, yaotu bulan Maret, Juli, dan November. Jurnal Protobiont diterbitkan dan dikelola oleh Jurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Tanjungpura
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 1 (2018)" : 12 Documents clear
Pertumbuhan Stek Batang Nepenthes reinwardtiana Miq. Setelah Direndam Dengan Urin Kambing Elvi Rusmiyanto Pancaning Wardoyo, Sri Mufiddah, Mukarlina,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v7i1.23613

Abstract

Nepenthes reinwardtiana Miq. is one of the species of Nepenthes found in west Borneo where its population in nature is declining. Ex-situ conservation efforts by cultivating vegetatively through stem cuttings need to be done to overcome the extinction of N.reinwardtiana. One of the factors that determines the growth of cuttings is the content of the external growth regulator namely auxin. One of the sources of organic auxin that can be used is goat urine. This research was conducted to find out the effects of goat urine on the growth of stem cuttings of N.reinwardtiana and to find out the concentration of goat urine that provides the best growth on N.reinwardtiana stem cuttings. The method used is completely randomized design with 4 treatments which is goat urine concentration of 0,15,30 and 40% , each treatment is repeated 3 times so that 12 units of experiment were obtained. The results show that immersion of goat urine has significant effect on the time of shoot, the number of roots and height of the plant but does not provide the number of shoots. Goat urine concentration of 15% produces that fastest shoot growth namely 11.23 days while the concentration of 30% gives the best result on the number of roots as many 2 pieces and the height of the plant namely 4.17 cm.
Perbanyakan Tunas Pisang Cavendish (Musa acuminata L.) Secara In Vitro dengan Penambahan Naphthalene Acetic Acid (NAA) dan Air Kelapa Riza Linda, Erika mahfudza, Mukarlina,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v7i1.23632

Abstract

Cavendish banana (Musa acuminata L.) is classified into Musaceae Family which is originally from Southeast Asian. The superiority of this banana is its size which is bigger and it has 10 hand of bananas. The addition of growth regulator (zpt) in the tissue culture medium is a vital component in the process of the growth and the development of the plants in vitro. This research aims at identifying the influence of NAA and coconut water toward the multiplication of cavendish banana through in vitro. The research was conducted for three months since January to March of 2017 in the local Laboratory of Regional Technical Implementation Unit (UPTD) of Aloe Vera Agribisness Centre (AVC) at Agriculture, Fishery, and Forestry Agency of the Pontianak, North Pontianak sub-district. The research empoyed a completely randomised design with four level factors of NAA (N) with concentration of 0 M (N1), 10-7 M (N2), 5x10-6 M (N3), 10-6 M (N4) and coconut water (A) with concentration of % (A1), 10% (A2), 15% (A3) and 20% (A4). The results show that the single N2 treatment could gain the average rates of crown and leaves by 9.33 and the treatment of N4A2 could provide the average rate of shoot by 1,33.
Jenis-Jenis Jamur Makroskopis Anggota Kelas Ascomycetes Di Hutan Bayur Kabupaten Landak Kalimantan Barat Riza Linda, Nina Yuni Tanti, Rahmawati,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v7i1.23625

Abstract

The majority of Ascomycetes is microscopic fungi while only a few are macroscopic ones. Microscopic Ascomycetes function as the decomposer in a forest ecosystem. This study aims to investigate types of Ascomycetes which grow in Bayur Forest, the Regency of Landak, West Borneo. This study has been conducted for four months from March to June 2017. The sample was taken by using Cruise Method. Ascomycetes were identified by matching morphological characteristics of the specimens with the identification book. The collected specimens then were made into wet and dry herbarium. The study shows that Ascomycetes have two Orders. They are Pezizales and Xylariales Orders. Moreover, they comprise three families namely Pyronemataceae, Sarcoscyphaceae and Xylariaceae and consist of six species of Ascomycetes. In addition, Ascomycetes found in Bayur Forest grow mostly on the substrate originated from dead trees.
Kerapatan dan Biomassa Pohon di Kampus Universitas Tanjungpura sebagai Kantong Karbon Kota Pontianak Riza Linda,, Adityo Raynaldo, Rafdinal,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v7i1.23618

Abstract

Tanjungpura University as an educational institution takes an important role in preserving the environment in Pontianak City, by prioritise green space and keep the trees around the campus remain sustainable. This research aims to know the total biomass and carbon stock at Tanjungpura University. The study was conducted from February to July 2017 at Tanjungpura University Pontianak, West Kalimantan. Carbon stock estimated by two categories, green space and administration and study area. Biomass estimated using allometric equation (Chave et al., 2005) by census every stand with DBH ≥ 5 cm. The results showed that total biomass ranged from 17,70-127,93 t/ ha with mean 71,10 t/ ha and carbon storage ranged from 8,85-63,97 t/ ha with mean 35,55 t C/ ha, and tree density mean 125,87 ind/ ha. Acacia mangium emerged as the highest carbon stock contributor in Untan (163,13 t C).
Potensi Ekstrak Metanol Rhizom Alang-Alang (Imperata cylindrica (L.) (Beauv) ) Dalam Penghambatan Pertumbuhan Gulma Maman Ungu (Cleome rutidosperma D.C) Riza Linda, Lucia Apri, Mukarlina,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v7i1.23623

Abstract

Purple Maman (Cleome rutidosperma) is a type of weed which lives in various places, especially in agricultural land and plantation. For example, they are frequently found in palm plantation. Cogon grass (Imperata cylindrical L.) is long grass plants spreading all over the word and perceived as weed for agricultural land as it contains allelochemical compounds. This research aims at identifying the effect of extract of rhizome methanol extract of cogon grass in inhibiting the growth of purple cleome. In addition, it is keen on examining the ideal concentration of rhizome methanol extract of cogon grass. The research was conducted for three months since May to July 2017. The research was carried out in the Laboratory and grass house of the biology department, faculty of mathematics and natural sciences. Futher, the sample was grinded in agronomic department, faculty of Agriculture. Finally, the macerate evaporation was conducted in the agricultural product Process lab, State Polytechnic of Pontianak. It used a completely randomized design (RAL) with four concentration treatments, covering control 0; 0.2; 0.3 and 0.4 g/ml. Each concentration was repeated three times until it collected 12 experiment units. Results show that rhizome methanol extract of cogon grass indeed inhibited the growth of the purple cleome, especially on the on 0.3 g/ml and 0.2 g/ml germination concentration.
Respon Pertumbuhan Tunas Mahkota Nanas (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) dengan Penambahan Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) dan Naphthalene Acetic Acid (NAA) Riza Linda, Feryati, Mukarlina,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v7i1.23631

Abstract

Pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) is a vital horticulture product for its economic value and high nutritional value. One of the alternatives to reproduce pineapple is by a means of in vitro. It aims to produce a similar seed as its parent. Then, it can cater seed’s necessity for a large scale in a short time. This research aims at identifying the response of the addition of BAP and NAA towards the growth of the shoot crown of the pineapple and to figure out the best concentration of BAP and NAA for the shoot crown’s growth. The research was conducted for 5 months since February to July 2017 at tissue culture laboratory of Aloe Vera Centre Pontianak. The research applied a Completely Randomised Design (RAL) with a factorial pattern as the following factors. The first factor was BAP (B) with the concentrations of 0 M (B0), 10-7 M (B1), 10-6 M ( B2), 5×10-6 M (B3) and the second factor was NAA (N) 0 M (N0), 10-7 M (N1), 5×10-6 M (B2). Results show that the best concentration was 10-7 M BAP + 0 M NAA with the average rates of crown and leaves were 2 and 8.66 respevtively.
Pengaruh Ekstrak Daun Paku Resam (Gleichenia linearis Burm.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Gulma Putri Malu (Mimosa pudica L) Mukarlina, Emi Kurniawati, Elvi Rusmiyanto Pancaning Wardoyo,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v7i1.23624

Abstract

Gleichenia linearis is a wide-leaved weed that contains allelochemical compounds of flavonoids, triterpenoids, saponins, tannins, alkaloids and steroids that can inhibit the growth of other plants, so it can be used as bioherbicide. This research aims to determine the concentration of G. linearis leaf extract capable of inhibiting germination and growth of Mimosa pudica weed. This research was conducted at the Laboratory and Screen House of the Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, at the Chemistry and Soil Fertility Laboratory and at the Wood Technology Laboratory of the Faculty of Forestry, Tanjungpura University Pontianak from February to April 2016. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with 5 replications consisting of control, 0.1; 0.3; 0.5 and 0.7 g/ml. The treatment of germination and growth started from control, 0.1; 0.3; 0.5 and 0.7 g/ml. The results showed that the concentration that could inhibit M. pudica weed germination was the 0.5 g/ml concentration and its growth was the 0.5 g/ml concentration.
Konsentrasi Timbal (Pb) pada Daging Udang Hasil Tangkapan Nelayan di Desa Jungkat Kecamatan Siantan Kabupaten Mempawah Diah Wulandari Rousdy, Dwi Ayu Lestari, Junardi,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v7i1.23622

Abstract

Prawn are being polluted by lead from transportation, industrial and others activity around of Kapuas River. The purpose of this research was find out concentration of lead (Pb) in various prawn’s flesh. Sample of prawns were collected using purposive sampling. Concentration lead was measured by using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry method at Directorate Research and Industrial Standardization West Borneo. Data were subjected on ANOVA and correlation test. This research was used Endeavouri prawn (Metapenaeus ensis), Tiger Cat Shrimp (Parapenaeopsis sculptilis) and White Prawn (Penaeus merguiensis). Concentration of lead in prawn’s flesh were collected on April and May were <0.04 mg/kg. Concentration of lead that analyzed on June in P. merguiensis was lowest (0.065 mg/kg) and the highest was in M. ensis (0.073 mg/kg). There was no differences of lead concentration in various species were collected on common month. The differences of lead concentration were significant found in common species were collected on various month. The concentration of lead were below by allowed quality standard for prawn which is 0.5 mg/kg. There was no correlation between number of sample, body length and rainfall to concentration of lead in prawn’s flesh. The was correlation between number of rainy day and ship to concentration of lead in prawn’s flesh.
Studi Etnobotani Tumbuhan Kosmetik Alami Masyarakat Suku Dayak Kanayatn Desa Sebatih Kecamatan Sengah Temila Kabupaten Landak Elvi Rusmiyanto Pancaning Wardoyo, Evi Noviantina, Riza Linda,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v7i1.23630

Abstract

The use of plants as cosmetic ingredients has been utilized by the Dayak Kanayatn Tribe Society in Sebatih Village of Sengah Temila Sub-district of Landak Regency. The purpose of this study was to investigate species of plants, parts of plant, locations of plant, and value of informant agreement ratio of society understanding on the use of plants for natural cosmetic. This study was conducted for three months, from May to July 2017 in Sebatih Village of Sengah Temila Sub-district of Landak Regency. To determine the sample of study, purposive sampling was applied and semi-structured interview was employed to collect the data. Quantitative analysis of this study was operated by calculating frequency of citation, ratio of informant agreement, percentage of plants of plant, and the percentage of plant habitats. The findings indicate that Dayak Kanayatn Tribe Society in Sebatih Village utilize 16 plant species that embrace in 14 plant families for natural cosmetic. The utilization of plants for natural cosmetic is divided into 5 categories, particularly 2 plant species of bodycure, 7 plant species for facial, 1 plant species of healthy nails, 3 plant species for mounth clean and 5 plant species for hair treatments. Leaf is the main part of plants that is mainly used for cosmetic or approximately 43.75%. The highest value of citation frequency value in this study 100%, specifically areca nut (Areca catechu), henna (Impatiens balsamina), guava (Psidium guajava) and coconut (Cocos nucifera). Society’s level of understanding on the utilization plant for cosmetic, specifically for healthy nails achieve the highest value on informant agreement ratio (RKI), namely 1 and the lowest value of informant agreement rasio (RKI) is 0.96.
Respon Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Tanaman Buncis (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Dengan Pemberian Kompos Limbah Kulit Pisang Nipah Mukarlina, Ernawati, Elvi Rusmiyanto Pancaning Wardoyo,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v7i1.23627

Abstract

Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is a type of legumes from leguminoceae familly which is beneficial to decrease blood pressure and control body metabolism system. Bean can grow well on rich soil which contains much humus. This research aims at identifying the effect of Nipah banana’s skin waste towards the vegetative growth of bean. The research was conducted for thee months since Febuary to April 2017. It was carried out in a lab of biology deapartment, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Tanjungpura Universty. The research employed completely randomized design ( RAL). It consisted of six level of concentration, such as control (P0) 0 (P1) 12.5 (P2) 25 (P3) 37.5 (P4) 50 (P5) 62.5g. They ware carried out with three repetitions so they could gather 18 experimental units. Providing bean with the banana’s skin waste could give a clear effect towards the plant’s heights, gross weight, and dry weight. Using the banana’s skin waste whice has 50g concentration provides the best resulty for the plant’s height (141.30 cm), the number of leaf (37.67 leaves), and dry weight (12.54 g).

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