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Elvi Rusmiyanto PW
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protobiont@untan.ac.id
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Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas MIPA Universitas Tanjungpura Jalan Prof. Hadari Nawawi Pontianak
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Protobiont: Jurnal Elektronik Biologi
Published by Universitas Tanjungpura
ISSN : -     EISSN : 23387874     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/protobiont.
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology
Jurnal Protobiont merupakan jurnal peer-reviewed dan open access journal yang mempublikasikan hasil-hasil penelitian biologi tropis yang berkaitan dengan bidang: 1. botani, 2. zoologi, 3. ekologi, 4. mikrobiologi, 5. genetika, 6. ilmu lingkungan, dan 7. biologi konservasi. Jurnal Protobiont terbit setahun 3 kali, yaotu bulan Maret, Juli, dan November. Jurnal Protobiont diterbitkan dan dikelola oleh Jurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Tanjungpura
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 15 Documents
 1   2 
Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 2 (2019)" : 15 Documents clear
Isolasi dan Identifikasi Jamur Pada Buah Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) Yang Bergejala Antraknosa Dari Lahan Pertanian Di Dusun Jeruk Rahmawati, Widya Anggraeni Elvi Rusmiyanto PW,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v8i2.34058

Abstract

Anthracnose is a disease that often attacks cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L). This study aims to determine the species of fungus from the fruit of cayenne pepper with anthracnose symptoms. Fungal isolation was carried out using the direct plating method and fungal identification was carried out by observing the macromorphological and micromorphological characteristics of the fungi. The results showed that two fungal species were obtained, namely Colletotrichum sp (WA2) and Idriella sp. (WA3). Colletotrichum sp. (WA2) is a pathogenic fungus that causes anthracnose and Idriella sp (WA3) is a saprophytic fungus, but it is also known to be capable of being a pathogenic fungus.
Inventarisasi Jenis-Jenis Kadal (Sub Ordo Sauria) di Kawasan Hutan Primer, Hutan Sekunder dan Pemukiman di Desa Parek Kacamatan Air Besar Kabupaten Landak Tri Rima Setyawati, Jepri Noperese Ari Hepi Yanti,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v8i2.33964

Abstract

Parek Village Air Besar District Landak Regency has two types of forests, primary forest and secondary forest. Parek villagers generally open forests for farming, the activities of these residents can disrupt the existence of the Sauria Sub-Order. The purpose of this study was to determine the species of Sauria Sub-Order in Parek Village.  The research was conducted by exploration method which was combined with the line transect method in the area of primary forest, secondary forest and settlement. The results of the study found 7 species from the Sauria Sub-Order there are Gonocephalus borneensis, Tachydromus sexlineatus, Cyrtodactylus sp., Hemidactylus sp., Draco sp., Eutropis multifasciata and Apterygodon vittatum which belong to 4 families, Scincidae, Gekkonidae, Agamidae and Lacertidae.
Jenis-Jenis Jamur Rizosfer dan Jamur Busuk Batang Karet dari Perkebunan Karet (Hevea Brasiliensis Muell Arg.) di Desa Tajok Kayong Mukarlina, Sisilia Hainawati Rahmawati,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v8i2.32478

Abstract

Rhizosphere is a fungus that plays an important role in the process of plant growth and development. This study aims to determine the morphological characters of rhizosphere fungi in rubber plants and rubber stem rot fungi. Sampling of rhizosphere fungi is carried out in rubber plantations. Tajok Kayong Village, Nanga Tayap District, Ketapang Regency. Isolation, identification was carried out at the Microbiology Laboratory, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Tanjungpura University, from February to June 2018. method of isolation of rhizosphere fungi using dilution method and method of isolation of rubber stem rot fungi by dilution method and direct planting method.  The isolation results showed 7 rhizosphere fungi isolates, namely members of Aspergillus sp. (JTS 5, 6, 7, 8), Mucor sp. (JTS 10), and members of the Penicillium sp. Species. (JTS 2, and  JTS 9), and rubber stem rot fungi, namely members of the species Corticium sp.
Keanekaragaman Vegetasi Agroekosistem Karet Masyarakat Dayak Kerabat di Desa Nanga Pemubuh Kecamatan Sekadau Hulu Kabupaten Sekadau Riza Linda, Agustinus Harmono Rafdinal,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v8i2.34166

Abstract

The agroecosystem is an ecological system that exists within the agricultural environment and one of the natural systems that occur after it is formed by the human. The Dayak people plant local rubber and are left to grow without intensive care along with various types of pioneering plants, fruit trees and woody trees. The aim of the study is to determine the composition and vegetation. The method used in this study is purposive sampling. The results are that there are 36 species consisting of 33 genera and 23 families. Generally, there are 16 tree species, 17 pole species, 18 stake species, and 16 seedling species. The most dominant families in the Nanga Pemubuh Village in all growth rates comprise 3 families, namely Arecaceae, Dipterocaearpace, and Moraceae with each number including 4 types of vegetation. The diversity of vegetation species of rubber agroecosystem is rated as medium or stable values (H' tree = 2,339, H' pole = 2,294, and H' stake = 1,652). Uniformity of the vegetation species of rubber agroecosystem is relatively high 0.794-0.941 and there is no dominance (C) in all growth rates 0.107-0.224.
Inventarisasi Jenis-jenis Tanaman Pekarangan dan Pemanfaatannya di Desa Tanjung Merpati Kecamatan Kembayan Kabupaten Sanggau Rafdinal, Ulul Maulina Riami Elvi Rusmiyanto PW
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v8i2.32476

Abstract

The yard is a plot of land located directly around the house of residence with clear boundaries, planted with one or various type of plants and still have ownership as well as functional relationship with the house concerned. This aims of this study to determine the species of yard plants and their use in Tanjung Merpati Village, Kembayan sub-district, Sanggau districts. The study was conducted from March to May 2017. Location determinations of the study was carried out by purposive random sampling methode which is based on the yard area category, namely large, medium and small categories. Acording to the research finding, there are 89 species of plants belonging to 4 Classes, 34 Orders, and 55 Families. The four classes of plants found were Magnoliopsida, Liliopsida, Gnetopsida and Cycadopsida. Based on the utilization of yard plants found in Tanjung Merpati Village, those plants are divided  into 5 groups, namely ornamental plants, fruit plants, vegetable, medicinal plants and herbs.
Aktivitas Antifungi Ekstrak Etanol Daun Eryngium foetidum L. Terhadap Pertumbuhan Xeromyces sp. secara in vitro Rikhsan Kurniatuhadi, Ines S Simatupang Elvi Rusmiyanto PW,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v8i2.34056

Abstract

Eryngium foetidum is a plant commonly used a seasoning cuisine and has a variety of chemical compounds that potentially an antifungal. The ethanol extract Eryngium foetidum was tested against fungal isolate Xi.01. The isolat Xi.01 isolated from the pepper (Piper Nigrum) stem was identified as Xeromyces sp. This study aimed to determine the ability of the antifungal ethanol extract of Eryngium foetidum against Xeromyces sp. (Xi.01). This study used solid dilution method and completely randomized design using 18 treatments, i.e negative control, positive control, diethanolamide concentration of 2.5; 5; 7.5 and 10% combined with the ethanol extract concentration of Eryngium foetidum of 5; 10; 20 and 40%. The results showed 16 treatment combinations had the same low antifungal activity level in the range 13,59-22,40%
Struktur Populasi Kelelawar (Tylonycteris pachypus) yang Bersarang pada Bambu (Bambusa maculata) di Dusun Jangkok, Kecamatan Air Besar, Kabupaten Landak Ari Hepi Yanti, Salomon Tri Rima Setyawati,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v8i2.33192

Abstract

Tylonycteris pachypus is included into Vespertilonidae family which nesting in bamboo (Bambusa maculata) in rubber plantation of Jangkok Hamlet, Air Besar Sub-District, Landak District. The aim of this study was to determine the population structure of bats and the characteristics of bamboo nests. Data collection was carried out from May to July 2017. The method used was Capture Mark Release Recapture (CMRR), the bats caught were marked with red-oil paint on the back. The results showed that one group of T. pachypus nesting in bamboo consisted of 2 adult males, 1 male young bat, and 6 adult females. The estimated total population of 14 estimated population is (SE ± 2,09). The bamboo cavity that is made as the nest by             T. pachypus has a smooth inner-wall texture, moist, with a section length of 406 mm, a diameter of 41 mm, and it is at the altitude of 1870 mm above the ground. Cracks or inlets on bamboo as the entrance is small and narrow with a vertical length of 33 mm and a horizontal width of 8-10 mm.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Biourin Kelinci Terhadap Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Bayam Batik (Amaranthus Tricolor L. var. Giti Merah) Rafdinal, Sy. Hasan Agil Riza Linda
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v8i2.32477

Abstract

Batik spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L.) is a plant that is rich in nutrients and can be used as diabetes medicine and dysentery. Therefore, increasing the growth of batik spinach plants needs to be done, one of which is the use of organic fertilizers, which can be used as rabbit biourin. The use of rabbit urine is done because rabbit urine has a high nutrient content compared to other livestock. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of biourin on the growth of batik spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L.). The study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 levels of concentration treatment consisting of controls, 25 ml / L, 30 ml / L, 35 ml / L, 40 ml / L, with 5 replications. The results showed that the administration of rabbit biourin significantly affected plant height, number of leaves, wet weight, dry weight and ratio of roots / canopy. The concentration of 25 ml / L gave the highest effect on the parameters of plant height, leaf number, root / crown ratio, wet weight, and dry weight.
Inventarisasi Jenis-jenis Ular ( Serpenthes ) di Kawasan Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak Riyandi, Rambosius, Tri Rima Setyawati,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v8i2.32480

Abstract

Snakes is a Reptilian that important role in the food chains. This research was conducted in the area of Tanjungpura University, Pontianak. The aim of this research use to determine the types of snakes found and to find out the characteristics of each snake types in Tanjungpura University area Pontianak. The sampling research was done from March to May 2018, with the Visual Encounter Survey (VES) method. The results found 17 individual of 10 species, 7 families (Colubridae, Cylindrophiidae, Elapidae, Homalopsidae, Pythonidae, Typhlopidae, and Xenopeltidae). The snakes found consisted of 7 species of non- venomous snakes which included as Coelognathus flavolineatus, Cylindrophis ruffus, Homalopsis bucatta, Malayophiton reticulatus, Ptyas korros, Ramphotyphlops braminus (free-living snakes), Xenopeltis unicolor, and 3 species of poisonous snakes which included as Ahaetulla prasina, Dendrelaphis pictus, and Naja sputatrix
Profil Hematologi Ikan Gabus (Channa striata Bloch, 1793) Ari Hepi Yanti, Esti Lestari Tri Rima Setyawati,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v8i2.32474

Abstract

The hematology profile that include hematocrite value, erythrocyte count, leucocyte count, differential leucocyte can used to determined the health state and diagnosis of fish diseases. The purpose of this research is to study the hematology profiles of gabus (Channa striata). This research was conducted on August to October 2016. Gabus with body length about 25-35 cm and the blood samples were collected from vena caudalis (caudal vein) to evaluate hematocrite value, erythrocyte count, leucocyte count, eythrocyte and leucocyte diameter and differential leucocyte. The result of the research showed that hematocrite values 23,25-24,83%, erythrocyte counts 2,34-2,51x106cell/mm3, erythrocyte diameter 7,69-8,16 µm, leucocyte counts 1,53-1,65x105cell/mm3, leucocyte diameter 5,73-6,53 µm, monocytes 5,73-6,53%, limphocytes 76,13-78,20% and neutrophils 16,07-17,40%.

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