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Elvi Rusmiyanto PW
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Protobiont: Jurnal Elektronik Biologi
Published by Universitas Tanjungpura
ISSN : -     EISSN : 23387874     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/protobiont.
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology
Jurnal Protobiont merupakan jurnal peer-reviewed dan open access journal yang mempublikasikan hasil-hasil penelitian biologi tropis yang berkaitan dengan bidang: 1. botani, 2. zoologi, 3. ekologi, 4. mikrobiologi, 5. genetika, 6. ilmu lingkungan, dan 7. biologi konservasi. Jurnal Protobiont terbit setahun 3 kali, yaotu bulan Maret, Juli, dan November. Jurnal Protobiont diterbitkan dan dikelola oleh Jurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Tanjungpura
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 358 Documents
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Studi Etnobotani Bambu Oleh Masyarakat Dayak Kanayatn Di Desa Saham Kecamatan Sengah Temila Kabupaten Landak Mukarlina, Munziri, Riza Linda,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 2, No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v2i3.3876

Abstract

People who live in the village of Saham, at Landak Regency are entirely Kanayatn Dayak ethnic. This enhnic community utilizes bamboo in daily life. The aim of this research was to investigate the use of bamboo by Kanayatn Dayak community who live in the village of Saham, at Sengah Temila subdistrict, at Landak regency. This research is conducted for three months, from April to June 2011. The method used is interview and observation. Based on the finding on the research in the village of Saham, at Sengah Temila Subdistrict, at Landak Regency, there are nine species of bamboo which are from four genera: Bambusa balcoa, Bambusa eutuldoide, Bambusa glaucophylla, Bambusa multiplex, Gigantochloa atter, Schizostachyum brachycladum, Schizostachyum lima, Schizostachyum sp dan Thyrsostachys siamensis. Kanayatn Dayak community in the village of Saham, at Sengah Temila subdistrict, makes use of bamboo for food, construction, crafts, musical instruments, ethnic ceremonies, and ornamental plants.
Profil Hematologi Ikan Gabus (Channa striata Bloch, 1793) Ari Hepi Yanti, Esti Lestari Tri Rima Setyawati,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v8i2.32474

Abstract

The hematology profile that include hematocrite value, erythrocyte count, leucocyte count, differential leucocyte can used to determined the health state and diagnosis of fish diseases. The purpose of this research is to study the hematology profiles of gabus (Channa striata). This research was conducted on August to October 2016. Gabus with body length about 25-35 cm and the blood samples were collected from vena caudalis (caudal vein) to evaluate hematocrite value, erythrocyte count, leucocyte count, eythrocyte and leucocyte diameter and differential leucocyte. The result of the research showed that hematocrite values 23,25-24,83%, erythrocyte counts 2,34-2,51x106cell/mm3, erythrocyte diameter 7,69-8,16 µm, leucocyte counts 1,53-1,65x105cell/mm3, leucocyte diameter 5,73-6,53 µm, monocytes 5,73-6,53%, limphocytes 76,13-78,20% and neutrophils 16,07-17,40%.
Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan dalam Pengobatan Tradisional Masyarakat Suku Dayak Kanayatn di Desa Ambawang Kecamatan Kubu Kabupaten Kubu Raya Riza Linda, Fadilah, Irwan Lovadi,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 4, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v4i3.13303

Abstract

The aim of this research was to find out the system of traditional medicine of the Kanayatn Dayak community in Ambawang Village, plant species and parts that were used as well as the form, method and use value ​of the plants. This research was carried out in May 2014 to January 2015 in Ambawang Village, Kubu Sub-District, Kubu Raya Regency The respondents were selected using the snowball method, whereas the information on the traditional medicine was obtained from interviews with the respondents. The date were analyzed using both qualitative and quantitative analysis. The qualitative analysis was conducted to find out the types of plants, parts that wre used, procedure, method and forms of use. The quantitative analysis used Frequency of Citation (FIC), Plant Part Value (PPV) and Interspecific Use Value (IUV). The research findings showed that the system of the traditional medicine of the Kanayatn Dayak community categorized ilness into two types, i.e. based on the causes, illnesses caused by non-supernatural elements and by supernatural elements. The non-supernatural illnesses were treated using medicinal herbs, massage and other physical treatments, while illnesses caused by supernatural elements were treated with a healing ritual. There were 45 types of plants used in traditional medicine namely 28 types for healing non-supernatural illnesses, and 17 species for healing supernatural illnesses. The parts of the plant used were the stem, fruit, leaf, flower, root, rhizome, tuber and sap. Both fresh and dried plants were used. The methods of use were by way of grinding, boiling, rubbing, attaching, burning and pounding and making it a component of the healing ritual. The highest FIC was 100%, the PPV of the plants used in the traditional medicine of the Kanayatn Dayak community was from 0.133 to 1, and the IUV was from 0.176 to 1.
Dimensi Serat Avicennia marina (Forsk). Vierh and Avicennia alba Blume Rizalinda, Sulastri, Mukarlina
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 3, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v3i1.4575

Abstract

Avicennia marina and Avicennia alba are mangrove plants in mangrove forests of west Kalimantan. Mangrove forests can be economically exploited for exsample, pulp and paper raw materials. The porpose of this study was to determine the fiber dimensions of A.marina and A. alba plants. This study was conducted from November 2012 to January 2013. This study used Schimds maceration metod. The result of the measurement showed that the legths of A.marina and A. albas fiber rod were medium-sized fibers. The range of A. marina was 1185,94 m-1244,64 m and the range of A. alba was between 1130,74 m-1345,48 m. The thickness of A. marinas stem wall ranged from 2,86 m-2,97 m and A.alba ranged from 3,00 m-3,05 m and they were classfied as thin walls. The lumen diamater of A. marina stem ranged from 7,32 m- 8,00 m and A. alba varied from 8,95 m-9,42 m fiber. The fibers of both stems of A. marina and A. alba were relatively narrow lumen diameters. Based on the resuls of the fiber dimension measurement from A. marina, it can be used as a raw material of paper and A. alba can be used as a low quality building materials
Pengendalian Rayap Tanah Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren Menggunakan Ekstrak Daun Gulma Sembung Rambat (Mikania micrantha Kunth) Farah Diba, Devi Mulia Salam, Mukarlina,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v3i2.5514

Abstract

Mile-a-minute weeds (Mikania micrantha Kunth) contain secondary metabolite compounds such as tannins, alkaloids, saponins, steroids and terpenoids that can be used as insecticides. Those compounds can be used to regulate subterranean termites Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren. This study aims to find Lethal Concentration (LC)50 extract of M. micrantha on C. curvignathus and extract concentration of M. micrantha which caused least weight loss percentage of paper disc. The research was conducted in 3 months at the laboratory of Biotechnology in Faculty of Mathematics and Science of Tanjungpura University and laboratory of Forest Product Technology in Faculty of Forestry of Tanjungpura University. Extract of M. micrantha was obtained through maseration method using methanol. The no-choice bioassay test was carried-out by treating paper discs with extracts at the concentration of 6%, 8%, 10% w/v (g/ml), DMSO 10% as control solvent and termiticide (has active compounds fipronil 50 g/l) was made at the concentration of 5% v/v (ml/ml) as positive control. LC50 determined by probit analysis. The bioassay test showed that LC50 extract of M. micrantha has an effect to C. curvignathus in 8,07%, and caused least weight loss percentage of paper disc (27,26%) in 10%.
DETEKSI BAKTERI Salmonella DAN Shigella PADA MAKANAN BURGER DI SUNGAI RAYA DALAM PONTIANAK Apriani, Lisa; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Kurniatuhadi, Rikhsan
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 8, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v8i3.36836

Abstract

Burger is one of the food in Indonesia that consists of bread, meat, vegetables, sauce, and mayonnaise. This study aims to detect the bacterial presence from genus Salmonella and Shigella in burger food sold in Sungai Raya Dalam, Pontianak. Samples were collected from the location consist of cooked whole burger, precooked bread, postcooked bread, precooked burger meat, postcooked burger meat, lettuce, tomatoes, cucumbers, sauce, and mayonnaise ware bought from six traders. Based on the research, sixty samples tested in Salmonella Shigella Agar (SSA) media showed that 28,33% samples was contaminated with by Salmonella and 3,33% samples was contaminated by Shigella, this showed that burger samples in Sungai Raya Dalam Pontianak could be contaminated by bacteria members of the genus Salmonella and Shigella and exceed the threshold that has been determined by SNI is negative / 25g
Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Sebagai Bahan Kosmetik Oleh Suku Melayu Di Kecamatan Sungai Pinyuh Kabupaten Mempawah Mukarlina, Wahyu Styawan, Riza Linda,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 5, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v5i2.15931

Abstract

Plants as cosmetic ingredients have been used by ethnic Malay in Sungai Pinyuh Subdistrict, Mempawah Regency. This research aims to find out the types of plants, forms of use and processingof plants for cosmetics by ethnic Malays in Sungai Pinyuh Subdistrict, Mempawah Regency. This research was carried out for three months from August to October 2015 in the villages of Sungai Bakau Besar Laut and Sungai Bakau Besar Darat, Sungai Pinyuh Subdistrict, Mempawah Regency. The respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique and semi-structured interviews. The quantitative analysis was conducted to calculate the citation frequency, informant agreement ratio, percentage of plant parts, and percentage of plant habitats. Research findings showed that there are 17species and 17 families used as cosmetic ingredients. There are 5 species used for the body care; 7 species for facials, 1 species for nail care; 4 species for dental and lip care; and 3 species for hair care. Parts of the plants widely used as ingredients in cosmetics are the leaves (57.93%). The highest citationfrequency in this research reaches 54.16% i.e. the henna plant (Lawsonia inermis L). The methods of processing the plants for cosmetics are by heating, kneading, crushing or mixing with other ingredients. The use as cosmetics for nail care receives the highest informant agreement ratio (IAR) i.e. 1, while the lowest informant agreement ratio is 0.857.
Analisa Vegetasi Mangrove Di Desa Sebubus Kecamatan Paloh Kabupaten Sambas Irwan Lovadi, Hambran, Riza Linda,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v3i2.6815

Abstract

West Kalimantan has large areas of mangroves including in Paloh District, Sambas Regency. This study analised community structure of mangrove areas in Paloh District. The research was conducted in January to February 2014. The combination of line and plot method was employed to complete the study. The research found 8 mengrove species belonging to 5 genera. Those genera are are Avicennia, Sonneratia, Rhizophora, Bruguiera and Excoecaria. Rhizophora mucronata (L.) has the highest Important Value Index with values ranging from 53.29 to ​​101.93. Diversity Index (H') of mangrove vegetation in the Sebubus Village was 1.721 and was classified as moderate. This indicates that mangrove ecosystem in the Sebubus Village was stabile community.
INVENTARISASI JAMUR MAKROSKOPIS FILUM ASCOMYCOTA DI KAWASAN UNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA PONTIANAK KALIMANTAN BARAT Kristin, Repita; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Mukarlina, Mukarlina
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v9i1.40555

Abstract

Ascomycota is a microscopic fungi and a fraction of macroscopic, unicellular and multicellular fungi. The research of Ascomycota phylum macroscopic fungi inventory research aims to determine the type macroscopic fungi of Ascomycota phylum members in Tanjungpura University Area, Pontianak, West Borneo. The sample was taken by using Cruise Method and identified by matching morphological characteristics of the specimens with the identification book. Ascomycota  identification of macroscopic fungi samples of Ascomycota phylum based on morphological characteristics with the identification books. The results study found have 3 macroscopic fungi species consisting of 2 classes, 2 orders, 2 families, and 2 genera. In addition, Ascomycota found in Tanjungpura University Area, Pontianak, West Borneo, grow mostly on the substrate originated from dead trees.
Struktur dan Profil Vegetasi Habitat Kukang Kalimantan (Nycticebus menagensis) Pelepasliaran Yayasan IAR Indonesia Di Hutan Lindung Gunung Tarak Indah Winarti, Desi, Riza Linda,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 6, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v6i1.18143

Abstract

The vegetation habitat of borneo slow loris in West Kalimantan has quite high potential for damage due to anthropogenic influences. The study aims to find out about the composition, structure and habitat vegetation profile of borneo slow loris at the release area of IAR Indonesia in Tarak Mountain Protection Forest. The data were collected from March to May 2016, by making plot transect. There were two transects consisting of three plots the size of 20 x 20m with four squared plots. The vegetation observed were trees, poles, saplings, seedlings and floor coverings. The data taken were the local and scientific names, number of individuals and habitus. The analysis was conducted on the density, relative density, frequency, relative frequency, dominance, relative dominance, Important Value Index (IVI), Diversity Index (H’) and dominance index (C’). The profile data taken were the position of trees, height of trees, height of first branching, DBH, crown cover, gap and stratification. The results of research showed that the vegetation composition comprised of 23 species of plants. The structure of the vegetation showed the highest IVI of tree regeneration i.e. Syzygium cuminii (117.14%) and the floor covering i.e. Piper crocatum (200%), H’ tree regeneration from 1.47 to 2.55, and floor coverings 0.00, C’ tree regeneration 0. 09 to 0.26 and floor coverings 1.00. The vegetation structure is composed of five strata, there is a vertical gap (± 1 m) and a horizontal gap (>2 m).

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