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International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Published by Yayasan Pena Cendekia Insani
ISSN : 2798561X     EISSN : 27985172     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Health, Social,
Religion Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Journal considers submissions on any aspect of the health field across age groups and settings, these include: Capacity in public health systems and workforce Dentistry Environmental health Environmental Science Health Economic and Policy Studies Health law and ethics Health Professions Maternal and child health Medical Science Midwifes Nursing Public health nutrition Public health practice and impact Reproductive health Islamic and health
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)" : 6 Documents clear
Factors Associated with the Use of HIV Screening in the PMTCT Program by Pregnant Women Mardohar Tambunan; Sorimuda Sarumpaet; Syarifah
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

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Abstract

Introduction: The Government continues to expand the number ofVCT services (KTHIV) in order to increase HIV testing coverage, asmandated by Ministry of Health Decree No. 74 of 2014 on theimplementation of HIV counseling and testing guidelines. Thepurpose of this study is to ascertain the factors that influence the useof HIV testing in health centers participating in the PMTCT programin the City of Medan in 2015. Method: The study used anobservational design in conjunction with explanatory research and apurposive sampling technique. This research sampled as many as 91pregnant women's. The results of this study will be analyzedmultivariate using the multiple logistic regression test. Result : Thefindings indicate that employment of pregnant women (p = 0.031),knowledge (p = 0.001), attitude (p = 0.001), and family support (p =0.003) are all associated with pregnant women's actions during HIVexaminations. Pregnant women's employment (p = 0.027),knowledge (p = 0.039), attitude (p = 0.004), and support from healthcare providers (p = 0.023) all influence the steps pregnant motherstake to obtain an HIV test. The primary factor preventing pregnantwomen from conducting HIV tests at the Padang Bulan public healthoffice is their negative attitude toward HIV testing (Exp = 7.167).Conlusion: The research findings indicate that Padang Bulan publichealth office prenatal care and HIV testing services should beenhanced. Padang Bulan public health office makes people feel atease and cared for, which is why those who have previously used theprenatal care and HIV testing services will return to perform theexamination. As a responsible program, the Medan City HealthDepartment's Prevention of HIV Transmission from Mother to Childshould establish collaborations with non-governmental organizations(NGOs) that work on HIV / AIDS.
The Effect Of Children's Value On Family Planning Participation On Mothers Of Couples Of Reproductive Age Haris Muda Rambe
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

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Abstract

Introduction: Family planning determines the quality of the family because it has the potential to save women's lives and improvetheir health status, especially by preventing unwanted pregnancies,birth spacing, and reducing the risk of infant mortality. The low levelof family planning acceptance is caused by the influence of children'sgrades. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence ofchildren's cultural, economic, social, and psychological values on theparticipation of women of childbearing age in the Family Planningprogram in the working area of the Pijokorling Public Health Center.Methods: The population of this cross-sectional observational studyconsisted of 825 mothers in couples of childbearing age, and 92 ofthem were randomly selected to be used as samples for this studyusing simple random sampling technique. This study collects datathrough observation and interviews. Results: Chi-square test andmultiple logistic regression were used to analyze the data. Thefindings of this study indicate that there is a relationship betweenchildren's cultural values ( p<0.001 ), children's economic values (p =0.001), children's social values (p = 0.034), and children's socialvalues (p = 0.034). psychological value of children (p = 0.020) andparticipation of mothers of reproductive age couples in the FamilyPlanning program. Conclusion: what is obtained is that children'scultural values have the greatest influence on the participation ofwomen of childbearing age in the Family Planning program in theworking area of the Pijorkoling Health Center. Health workers,especially those from the BKKBN (National Family PlanningCoordination Agency) in the working area of the Pijorkoling HealthCenter, Padangsidimpuan District, are expected to continue educatingEFA mothers about the importance of participating in the FamilyPlanning Program through health education which emphasizes thatwomen of childbearing age (EFA) are responsible. on their ownreproductive health.
Analysis of the incidence of Musculoskeletal Disorder in Weaving Workers at the Ulos Sianipar Gallery Rina Khairuna Nasution; Syafran Arrazy
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

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Abstract

Introduction: Galery Ulos Sianipar is an ulos and songketmanufacturing company. Ulos are created in this gallery on a nonmachine loom that is operated with the feet and hands, and theweaving activity is carried out continuously while sitting.Musculoskeletal disorders can develop as a result of weaving work(MSDs). The purpose of this study was to ascertain the factors thatcontribute to musculoskeletal disorder complaints among weavingworkers at Galery Ulos Sianipar. Method: This is a quantitativestudy conducted in a cross-sectional fashion. This study enrolled 32individuals. Purposive sampling is a sampling technique used. TheNordic Body Map (NBM) was used to assess musculoskeletalcomplaints; the Rappid Upper Limb Assessment was used to assesswork posture (RULA). Fisher's exact test was used in the bivariatetest. Result : The findings indicated that 24 respondents (75%) hadmild MSDs, while 8 respondents (25%) had severe MSDs. Thebivariate analysis revealed a relationship between physical fitnessand MSD complaints (p=0.038). There is no correlation betweenMSD complaints and age (p-value = 0.625), years of service (p-value= 1,000), or work posture (p-value = 0.176). Conlusion Weavers areencouraged to adopt a more upright posture and participate in sportsand stretches prior to, during, and after work.
Health Film Promotion Media And Motivation On Community Knowledge In Preventing Dengue Fever M. Indra Tarigan; Muhammad Badiran; Linda Hernike Napitupulu
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

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Abstract

Introduction: Efforts to control dengue fever can be accomplishedby promoting health awareness among those at risk of contracting thedisease. Numerous factors, such as the health promotion methods andmedia used, will have an effect on health promotion. Method: Theresearch method used is quasi-experimental with a factorial 2x2design. The study sampled 66 individuals. The analysis in this studyemployed a two-lane variance (ANAVA) analysis with a confidencelevel of 95 percent Result : The findings of this study indicate thatcommunity knowledge about DHF prevention with companiondiscussion is greater than community knowledge about DHFprevention without companion discussion. The knowledge of highlymotivated communities is greater than the knowledge of lowmotivated individuals. There is a relationship between extensionstrategies and motivation for a healthy lifestyle in terms ofinfluencing public knowledge.Conlusion The Finale There is arelationship between extension strategies and motivation for ahealthy lifestyle in terms of influencing public knowledge. It issuggested to the puskesmas officer that he conduct extension effortson DHF disease prevention by using film media in conjunction withdiscussion to increase public awareness of DHF disease prevention
Complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Cleaning Officers at Hospital Asrain Hasibuan
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

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Abstract

Introduction: A heavy workload can have a negative effect onworkers' health, one of which is the appearance of MusculoskeletalDisorders or complaints of pain, injury, or abnormalities in theskeletal muscles, which include the nerves, tendons, ligaments,muscles, and joints; this can have a negative effect on worker quality.A Nordic Body Map can be used to quantify musculoskeletaldisorders. The purpose of this study was to ascertain the relationshipbetween workload and Musculoskeletal Disorder complaints amongcleaning staff at Kota Pinang Hospital in Labuhanbatu SelatanRegency . Method: This type of research employs a quantitativeapproach with a cross-sectional design. The research subjects were53 cleaners at Sibubuan Hospital in Labuhanbatu Selatan Regencywho were recruited using a total sampling technique or by taking arepresentative sample of the entire cleaner population at Kota PinangHospital in Labuhanbatu Selatan Regency . The chi square test wasused to process and analyze the data, which was done using the SPSSversion 22 computer program. Result : According to the study'sfindings, based on frequency of respondents' workloads at heavyworkloads is 37 (69.8%), light workloads are 16 (30.2%) of the totalsample. Frequency of service period of respondents who worked 1-5years was 40 (75.5%), respondents who worked 6-10 years were 13(24.5%) of the total sample. The frequency of high musculoskeletaldisorders is 37 (69.8%), low musculoskeletal disorders are 16(30.2%) of the total sample. Conlusion The high incidence of MSDSin hospital cleaners, the length of work, workload and age are factorsthat should be suspected of having an impact on the incidence ofMSDS in hospital cleaners.
The Relationship Of The Age Of Pregnant Women Under 20 Years Old With Premature Delivery Efi Satriana Silalahi
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

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Abstract

Introduction: There are still many preterm labourers from the age factor of the mother, namely, women who become pregnant at the age of 20 years greatly affects the occurrence of preterm labour. Pregnant women under 20 years old can harm maternal health as well as the growth and development of the fetus because of the immature reproductive apparatus for pregnancy and coupled with psychological, social, and economic stress, thus facilitating the occurrence of prematurity. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the age of pregnant women under 20 years old and premature delivery at the Muhammadiyah General Hospital Medan.. Method: This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was all maternity mothers who gave birth at the Muhammadiyah Medan General Hospital, which amounted to 43 people. The sample was 43 people with a sampling technique, namely a total sampling where the entire population was sampled. Data were obtained by interview using questionnaires and analysis with chi-square. Result : Spearman, there is that Probability (0.001) < ? (0.05) means Ho rejected, meaning that it is seen that the age of pregnant women under 20 years of age is significantly related to premature delivery. It is expected for health workers to be able to provide information by conducting counselling to mothers who are pregnant under the age of 20 years about the impact/risk that occurs in their pregnancy.

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