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Ilmi Usrotin Choiriyah
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Jl. Mojopahit No. 666B, Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25989901     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21070/ijppr.v17i0
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review (IJPPR) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo four times a year. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. This journal aims is to provide a place for academics and practitioners to publish original research and review articles. The articles basically contains any topics concerning public policy on all aspects. IJPPR is available in online version. Language used in this journal is Indonesia or English.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 26 No. 4 (2025): October" : 6 Documents clear
A Qualitative Study on the Causes and Solutions of Street Children: A Qualitative Study on the Causes and Solutions of Street Children Fetrat, Aminullah; Zuhor, Abdulmusawer
Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review Vol. 26 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v26i4.1432

Abstract

General Background: Street children represent a major social issue worldwide, reflecting poverty, social inequality, and weak institutional protection mechanisms. This problem threatens not only the welfare of children but also the social fabric and future human capital of affected societies. Specific Background: In Afghanistan, particularly in Pul-e-Khumri city, the phenomenon has intensified due to ongoing economic hardship, family disintegration, and limited access to education and social services. Knowledge Gap: Despite global studies, little empirical research has explored the sociological dimensions of street children in Afghanistan, leaving local causes, consequences, and contextual solutions largely understudied. Aims: This qualitative study aims to identify the social, economic, and familial factors leading to the emergence of street children in Pul-e-Khumri, examine its individual and societal impacts, and propose practical solutions. Results: Findings indicate that poverty, unemployment, inadequate parental care, and domestic violence are key determinants, while consequences include physical and psychological harm, social exclusion, and increased inequality. Novelty: The study contributes original insight by contextualizing the street children phenomenon within Afghan socio-economic realities. Implications: The research underscores the urgent need for targeted policy interventions, including poverty alleviation, job creation, and educational programs to prevent and mitigate street child vulnerability in Afghanistan.Highlight : Economic poverty and lack of guardianship are major causes of street children in Pul-e-Khumri. Street children suffer from physical, psychological, and social problems. Financial aid and job creation are effective solutions to reduce this issue. Keywords : Street Children, Pul-e-Khumri, Child Labor, Poverty, Social Vulnerability
Legal Framework of General Visit Visa for Foreign Workers in Indonesia: Kerangka Hukum Visa Kunjungan Umum untuk Pekerja Asing di Indonesia Islam, Muhammad Alif N; Muis, Lidya Shery
Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review Vol. 26 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v26i4.1459

Abstract

General Background: The movement of foreign workers across national borders has become increasingly common, requiring countries to regulate their entry and employment. Specific Background: In Indonesia, the implementation of work and visit visas for foreign workers is regulated under Law No. 6 of 2011 on Immigration and Government Regulation No. 34 of 2021. However, the application of these rules reveals inconsistencies in distinguishing between categories of foreign workers. Knowledge Gap: There is still no clear standard or boundary differentiating foreign workers from candidates undergoing work capability trials under the general visit visa scheme. Aims: This research aims to analyze the legal framework, administrative procedures, and regulatory gaps in the use of general visit visas for foreign workers. Results: Findings indicate the absence of explicit standards and overlapping regulations between work visa and visit visa categories, leading to legal uncertainty. Novelty: This study provides a normative legal perspective emphasizing the necessity for regulatory clarity and structured oversight mechanisms. Implications: The study suggests policy reform to establish transparent standards, ensuring lawful and efficient governance of foreign labor practices in Indonesia. Highlights: Unclear standards create regulatory ambiguity. Legal overlap affects labor governance. Calls for clearer visa differentiation policies. Keywords: Visa Policy, Foreign Workers, Immigration Law, Public Policy, Legal Regulation
Implementation of Land Sale Regulation in Pasuruan District: Pelaksanaan Peraturan Penjualan Tanah di Kabupaten Pasuruan Pratama , Ilham Muhammad Jalu; Phahlevy , Rifqi Ridlo
Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review Vol. 26 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v26i4.1460

Abstract

General Background: Land regulation plays a crucial role in ensuring legal certainty over ownership and transfer of land rights in Indonesia. Specific Background: Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 mandates that every land sale and purchase transaction must be conducted before a Land Deed Official (PPAT) through an authentic deed. However, rural communities in Pasuruan District still practice land transactions using Village Sale and Purchase Statements (SPJB/SKJB), which raises questions about their legal standing. Knowledge Gap: Previous studies have not fully examined the practical coexistence of formal legal frameworks with local customary administrative practices. Aims: This study aims to analyze the implementation of PP No. 24/1997 and assess the legal effectiveness of SPJB/SKJB in land registration processes at the local level. Results: The findings show that several villages continue issuing SPJBs, while the National Land Agency (BPN) only recognizes them if issued before 1997. Novelty: The study reveals persistent local practices that adapt legal frameworks to administrative convenience, reflecting the gap between regulation and social reality. Implications: The research contributes to understanding policy implementation challenges in rural land governance and the need for harmonization between legal norms and community practices. Highlights: Persistent informal land transaction practices in rural Pasuruan. Limited legal recognition of village-issued sale documents. Need for alignment between state law and community land practices. Keywords: Land Registration, PP 24/1997, Sale and Purchase Deed, PPAT, Village Administration
SiBARIS for Transparent and Efficient Regional Asset Management: SiBARIS untuk Pengelolaan Aset Regional yang Transparan dan Efisien Aminy, Ritzana Aisyah; Eviyanti, Ade; Ariyanti, Novia; Rosid, Mochamad Alfan
Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review Vol. 26 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v26i4.1461

Abstract

General Background: Regional government-owned assets are essential resources that support public service delivery and administrative efficiency. Specific Background: In Sidoarjo Regency, asset management remains constrained by manual processes and limited integration of visual and locational data. Knowledge Gap: Previous systems improved data recording but lacked real-time tracking and digital documentation of asset handovers. Aims: This study developed SiBARIS (Sistem Informasi Barang Milik Daerah dengan Informasi Lokasi), a web-based system designed to optimize inventory and handover management of regional assets at BPKAD Sidoarjo. Results: The system, built using Laravel and MySQL with the Waterfall method, integrates photo uploads, GPS-based tracking, and automated digital handover documentation, demonstrating significant improvements in data accuracy, transparency, and administrative efficiency. Novelty: SiBARIS introduces a comprehensive digital platform combining asset documentation, location tracking, and automatic reporting in one unified system. Implications: This innovation contributes to more transparent, accountable, and efficient local governance, serving as a model for digital asset management in regional government institutions. Highlights: Web-based system integrating visual and GPS data for asset tracking. Improves transparency and accountability in local asset management. Serves as a replicable model for regional digital governance. Keywords: SiBARIS, Regional Assets, Inventory System, Public Administration, Transparency
Village Government Roles in Strengthening Women’s Empowerment Programs: Peran Pemerintah Desa dalam Menguatkan Program Pemberdayaan Perempuan Harianti, Iis; Choiriyah, Ilmi Usrotin
Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review Vol. 26 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v26i4.1462

Abstract

General Background: Women’s empowerment plays a crucial role in realizing inclusive and sustainable village development. Specific Background: Despite the growing attention to gender equality, women in rural areas often face limited access to resources, participation, and decision-making processes. Knowledge Gap: Previous studies have not fully analyzed how village governments operationalize their roles institutionally to support women’s empowerment through integrated community-based strategies. Aims: This study aims to analyze the roles of the Jambangan Village Government in supporting women’s empowerment based on Talcott Parsons’ four-role framework: motivator, facilitator, mobilizer, and regulator. Results: The findings show that the village government has effectively implemented diverse empowerment initiatives such as skills training, women’s cooperatives, and health cadre strengthening, though constraints remain in participation levels, resources, and legal regulations. Novelty: This research offers a comprehensive analysis combining sociological theory and administrative functions to explain how grassroots governance contributes to sustainable gender empowerment. Implications: Strengthening legal frameworks and inclusive mobilization strategies are essential to sustain empowerment initiatives and promote gender-responsive local governance. Highlights: Village governance shapes women’s empowerment through four functional roles. Legal and institutional support remains limited yet critical. Integrating social participation strengthens sustainable village development. Keywords: Women’s Empowerment, Village Government, Public Policy, Gender Equality, Local Governance
Regional Protocol Roles in Local Government Social Conduct Management: Peran Protokol Regional dalam Pengelolaan Perilaku Sosial di Pemerintahan Daerah Purwati, Umi Wahyu; Agustina , Isna Fitria
Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review Vol. 26 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijppr.v26i4.1463

Abstract

General Background: Protocol management plays a crucial role in maintaining order, dignity, and professionalism in local government activities. Specific Background: In Sidoarjo Regency, the Protocol and Leadership Communication Division serves as the key coordinator ensuring that official interactions align with administrative norms and leadership ethics. However, the growing complexity of official engagements exposes gaps in coordination, documentation, and digital system integration. Knowledge Gap: Despite its strategic role, limited research explores how regional protocol functions influence the quality of social conduct governance within local administrations. Aims: This study analyzes how the regional leaders’ protocol supports structured, dignified, and effective social conduct implementation. Results: Using a descriptive qualitative approach, findings show that effective protocol management relies on compliance with regulations, stakeholder coordination, and leadership professionalism, supported by Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) but constrained by limited human resources and digital readiness. Novelty: The study introduces an integrated model of protocol governance combining professionalism, coordination, and digital transformation. Implications: Strengthening protocol systems enhances institutional credibility and contributes to modern public service governance at the regional level. Highlights: Establishes an integrated protocol governance model. Identifies digitalization as a key improvement area. Reinforces protocol’s strategic role in public credibility. Keywords: Protocol Governance, Local Leadership, Social Conduct, Coordination, Public Administration

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