Iqtishodiyah : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
Iqtishodiyah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam received original manuscripts in the field of Islamic Economics, including case reports, application of critical study reports, and literature. Iqtishodiyah is published twice a year, in January and June, ISSN (Print): 2460-5956 E-ISSN (Online): 2548-5911, This journal is published by the Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, Zainul Hasan Genggong Islamic University, as a vehicle for critical thinking and open to all circles (academics, practitioners, intellectuals and students) with the specification of Islamic Economics studies. The spread of Islamic Economics includes: 1. Islamic Finance and Capital Market 2. Islamic Banking 3. Islamic Business Management, Entrepreneurship, and Tourism 4. Islamic Accounting and Islamic Reporting 5. Sharia Risk Management and Sharia Insurance 6. Islamic Social Finance
Articles
106 Documents
Dampak Insentive Reward terhadap Kerja Karyawan di PT. Nungguan Biotek Indonesia Gending
Budik Kusworo
Iqtishodiyah : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2016): January
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
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This study identify and analyze the performance of employees in the sales department PT. Nungguan Biotek Indonesia Gending regarding how employees can work the best and the more over have a high motivation to get the job done in the presence of incentives. Then the study of demonstrate the significance of the effect of incentives on performance of employees. The descriptive analysis was used to analyze data that contains the distribution items of each variable,also a simple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing. The result of simple linear regression and partial regression analysis demonstrated that influance simultaneous incentive variable (X) to employee performance (Y) indicated by the value of R Square equal to 0.266. This figure shows that the simultaneous variable incentives (X) used in the regression equation is to contribute to the employee’s performance (Y) 26.6%, while the remaining 73.4% is influenced by other variables such as leadership and others. It concluded that significant and positive of the effect of incentives partially on the performance of employees in the sales department PT. Nungguan Biotek Indonesia Gending.
Skala Ekonomi, Produktivitas dan Bank Syari’ah Indonesia
Endang Kurniati
Iqtishodiyah : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2016): January
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
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This study aims to determine the internal performance of Islamic commercial bank in allocating resources efficiently by using analytical approach productivity and economies of scale. The model used is a model of translog production function with the dependent variable (dependent) financing and independent variables (independent) of capital, labor, and third party funds. Translog models estimated consist of four criteria of the model, that model of translog complete, translog models without a quadratic function, translog models without the interaction between factors, and translog model of constant elasticity of substitution (CES). Selection of the best model on a production function translog done through statistical test, so that the best model is used to reflect the value of the output elasticity and returns to scale. The results of this study are: (1) The model chosen is the model of constant elasticity of substitution. (2) Variable input third party funds had the largest productivity value compared with variable capital and labor. (3) In the study period, the condition of diseconomies of scale occur on Islamic Banks, which means Islamic Banks have not been able to produce output increased financing with cheaper production costs.
Peran Pajak Parkir dalam Menunjang Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) di Kota Probolinggo
Achmad Fauzi Imron
Iqtishodiyah : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2016): January
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
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With a wide range of problems arising out of the parking tax in Kota Probolinggo such as illegal parking, parking attendants who do not follow the rules, the parking tax could still meet its target and could still play a role in supporting the regional revenue in Kota Probolinggo. Departing from that background the writer wants to discuss the thesis with the title “The Role of Taxes Parking In Supporting Local Revenue In Kota Probolinggo”. The focus of the problem in this research is how the role of the parking tax in the region income support, Probolinggo, how to support the construction of the parking tax in Kota Probolinggo. The study, the researchers used a qualitative approach. The author uses the method of observation, documentation and interview. As for the analysis of data the author uses descriptive analysis is the data analysis done by way of describing the data with the data logical reasoning to reflect the condition of the object of research. Results can be delivered by the author that role in supporting the parking tax revenue Probolinggo city can be seen from the targets are always met even always exceeded, and the target that year after year is increasing. The existence of a parking tax collection in addition to supporting the PAD, can also indirectly have a positive impact both on the government and the City of Probolinggo Probolinggo City community such, can provide / hiring people in Probolinggo.
Pasar Persaingan Sempurna dalam Islam
Novita Lidyana
Iqtishodiyah : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2016): January
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
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The market is a meeting place for buyers and sellers to make buying and selling of goods or services. According to economics, the market is not the place associated with its activities. Characteristic of a market is the existence of a transaction or activity of buying and selling. Perfect competition (perfectly competitive market) is a market where there are many buyers and sellers so that the effect of each of the market prices can be ignored because so small Islam, Muslims were encouraged to try anything as long as the corridor of sharia, meaning that as long as that did not violate provisions in syariatkan Allah. Similarly, in terms of economic activity, all should be done as long as it does not violate the rules. The market mechanism is built in Islam based on the norms of Islamic teachings related to economic activity. The market mechanism is not a perfect thing or raw so that it is possible to fail in achieving economic objectives. This is where the intervention is needed so that the market mechanism run in accordance with the interests of the Islamic economy.
Perilaku Konsumen dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam
Maryani
Iqtishodiyah : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2016): January
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
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Many kinds and varieties of subsistence choice will greatly benefit consumers. Consumers more freely choose according to need as you wish. Consumers can choose from the price of the cheapest to the most expensive price. Depending on the budget (budget) and desires of consumers. However, consumers often react to change his mind at the last minute to decide to make the purchase. Here, consumer behavior occupies an important position in decision making. Behavior is an individual activity to evaluate, acquire, use, or set of goods and services. Many factors influence consumer behavior. These factors are cultural factors, social, personal and psychology of the buyer. In Islam there is a clear distinction, which is lawful and unlawful. In other words, in an economic activity prohibited confounds between halal and haram. It is part of the limitation of consumption in the consumer behavior of Muslims.
Influensi Motivasi terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan pada Perusahaan Air Minum Manaqib
Nuruddin Armanto
Iqtishodiyah : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2016): January
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
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The aim with this study was to see how motivation affects employee productivity as well as to determine which variable most dominant influence on the productivity of employees at the Regional Water Company Probolinggo. Problems which is faced by the company whether the motivation affects the productivity of employees, especially in the Regional Water Company of Probolinggo and which variables are the most dominant influence on the productivity of employees at the Regional Water Company of Probolinggo. From the results of the regression analysis showed that five variables work motivation to work productivity, the obtained physiological needs (X1) = 0.699, needs to security (X2) = 0720, social needs (X3) = 0706, the need for achievement (X4) = 0677, the need for selfactualization (X5) = 0.542. While most dominant variable affecting the productivity of employees is the need for security by 0720. There is the influence of motivation and partially significant effect seen from the five attributes, namely the physiological needs for value thitung (2540), the need for security for value (3869), social needs for value (3163), the need for achievement for value (2294), self-actualization needs to value (3127). and together affect work productivity seen from Ftable value of (54 490).
Sistem Ekonomi Islam Solusi Perekonomian Indonesia
Abd Aziz
Iqtishodiyah : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2016): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
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Islamic economics being developed at this time both the level of theory and practice and it is a concrete manifestation of the efforts of the operationalization of Islam as a religion rahmatan lil ‘alamin, through a long process and will continue to evolve with the times. Muslim thinkers steeped in the Islamic economy is also up to now there has been no unified view of constructing theory of Islamic economics. There are differences of interpretation, approaches and metedologi built in shaping the concept of Islamic economics. This is because of differences in educational background, skills, and experience that is owned. Referring to the opinion Aslem Haneef, an Islamic economic thinkers Malaysia, Muslim thinkers in economics are grouped into three categories: First, experts fiqh or Islamic law so that the approach is legalistic and normative. Second, the modernist group bolder in their interpretation of the teachings of Islam in order to address problems faced by contemporary society. Third, practitioners or Muslim economists that berlatang belaknhg western education. They try to combine the approaches of jurisprudence and economics so that the Islamic economy terkonseptualisi be integrated with laiun said they were trying to construct an Islamic economy such as economic konvensioanal, but by reducing the values are not in line with Islam and give Islamic values in economic analysis.
Konsumsi dalam Islam
Abd Ghafur
Iqtishodiyah : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2016): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
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Consumption is essentially out something in order to meet the needs. Consumption includes purposes, pleasure and luxury. Pleasure or beauty permitted as long as not excessive. Consumption according to a Muslim is merely intermediaries to add strength to obey God, which has a positive indication in his life. Someone Muslims would not hurt himself in the world and in the Hereafter, that it allows him to obtain and fulfill its consumption at a level beyond the limit, to keep them busy chasing and enjoy the pleasures of the world so as to neglect its primary task in this life. In Islam, the purpose of consumption is not a concept but a benefit unilitas (maslahah). The maslahah attainment is the goal of al-maqa>s}idus-of shari’ah. Unilitas concept is very subjective because it contradicts the fulfillment or wants, and the concept maslahah relatively more objective because contrary to the fulfillment or needs. Maslahah filled based on rational considerations normative and positive, then there are criteria on an economic good that discount maslahah or not. As determined unility more subjective because it differs from one person to another.
Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan dalam Islam
Ahdiyat Agus Susila
Iqtishodiyah : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2016): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
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Islam places great emphasis on the concept of responsibility, although it does not mean ignoring the organization and individual freedom. The concept of responsibility in Islam is essentially voluntary, without coercion. Responsibility of companies and employees in Islam, particularly on humans, because as social beings who could not let go of his interactions with other people in order to meet all their needs. Corporate social responsibility or Corporate Social Responsibility (hereinafter in this article will be abbreviated CSR) is a concept that organizations, especially (but not only) of the company is to have a responsibility towards customers, employees, shareholders, communities and the environment in all aspects of operations company. CSR is closely linked to “sustainable development”, in which there is an argument that a company in carrying out its activities must base their decision not solely based on financial factors such as profits or dividends but also must be based on social and environmental consequences for now and for the long term.
Manajemen Risiko pada Perbankan Syari’ah
Maryani
Iqtishodiyah : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2016): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
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`Risk management can be defined as a potential for the occurrence of an event that could cause harm. Risk is a possibility there will be results that do not want, which can be detrimental if not anticipated and not managed properly. Risks in banking is a good potential events that can be predicted and unpredicted negative impact on opinion and bank capital. In general, the risks faced by Islamic banking can be classified into two major parts. That is the same risks faced by conventional banks and the risk that is unique because it must follow the principles of sharia. Credit risk, market risk, benchmark risk, operational risk, liquidity risk, and legal risk, Islamic banks must be faced. However, because it must comply with the rules of sharia, the risks faced by Islamic banks becomes different.