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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontics
Published by Indonesia Prosthodontic Association
ISSN : 27230880     EISSN : 27230899     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46934/ijp
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontics publishes research articles the best practices and policies of dental research regarding all aspects of oral and occlusal rehabilitation, fixed/removable prosthodontics, oral implantology and applied oral biology and physiology
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Periodontik
Articles 170 Documents
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Masticatory muscle activity in complete denture wearers: a surface electromyographic analysis Nazia Rasheed; Suja Joseph; Aby Mathew T; Veena Paul; Shibi Mathew; Joshy ` Abraham
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Vol 3 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46934/ijp.v3i2.143

Abstract

The investigation of the adaptation process to a new denture is relevant to understand the control of muscles. Surface electromyography provide reproducible data of masticatory muscle function and helps to assess the performance of dentures. This longitudinal study simultaneously evaluated electric potential in masseter and anterior temporalis during clenching at maximum intercuspation position and mastication at 2 months after denture insertion and one year later was done in complete denture patients. The surface electrodes were placed in anterior temporalis and ma-sseter region of 22 patients during maximum voluntary clenching and chewing. Statistical analysis was performed by paired t-test. A significant increase in electrical activity was found during clenching and chewing after one year compared to two months. The overall mean EMG value of masseter was significantly higher during chewing at 2 months (p<0.001) and 1 year (p<0.001). A negative correlation was found with respect to age and EMG value of ma-sseter. It is concluded that the electrical activity presented statistically significant difference after one year indicating improved functional quality. A good rehabilitation improves the efficiency of muscles. Monitoring the effect of rehabili-tation on stomatognathic system help to preventively warn about dysfunctions and treatment modifications needed.
Custom ocular prosthesis with modification in impression and iris button for rehabilitation of post-enucleation eye defect: a case report Kriswandy Putra; Putri Welda Utami Ritonga; Haslinda Z. Tamin
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Vol 3 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46934/ijp.v3i2.144

Abstract

Loss of eye have physiologic and social impact on patients, especially in pediatric patients. To overcome this problem ocular prosthesis can be made similar with the color, shape, size and movement of the patient’s eye, so the ocular prosthesis can look like natural eye. The various methods, techniques and concepts documented in this case re-port with modifications to the physiologic impression and making of iris buttons aim to get the better movement of the prosthesis and 3D profile of the iris. A 6-years-old female patient came to the USU Dental Hospital to fabricate a new eye prosthesis. The patient had a medical history of retinoblastoma at the age of 2 years and had enucleation surgery. The eye is rehabilitated with fabrication of a custom ocular prosthesis with modifications on physiologic im-pression and iris button making. Modifications to physiologic impression and modifications to the fabrication of iris buttons will provide movement, shape and 3D effects of iris that are better than stock eye prosthesis. It is concluded that custom ocular prosthesis with modification on physiologic impression provide a better and more natural move-ment. While modification on making iris button using customized iris button cuvette will facilitate the process of ma-king iris button.
Silicone auricular prosthetics with adhesive retention: a case report Nasruddin; Rustan Ambo Asse; Eri Hendra Jubhari
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Vol 3 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46934/ijp.v3i2.145

Abstract

A-18-years-old male came to the Dental and Oral Hospital of Hasanuddin University with a complaint of losing his left ear due to a traffic accident several years ago and often feeling pain in his ear especially when blown by strong winds. The patient wants to make an auricular prosthesis so that his self-esteem returns to normal. The extraoral exa-mination showed convex profile, oval-shaped face, symmetrical eyes, nose and lips, submandibular lymph nodes ex-hibit without complaints. The right and left ears are not symmetrical. Manufacture of silicone auricular prosthesis with adhesive retention. Anatomical impressions of the patient's and his siblings' ears were performed as a guide for duplication of the patient's left ear using an irreversible hydrocolloid impression material. The wax pattern of the ear prosthesis that had been made on the die was paired with the patient to check the size accuracy and left and right symmetry. Then proceed with the process of acrylic packing and coloring. After the laboratory process was com-pleted, insertion is carried out. Signs of successful treatment: silicone ear prosthesis with adhesive retention has restored the patient appearance and self-esteem.
Individual impression technique by using functional method on the custom ocular prosthesis: a case report Ervi Gani; Ricca Chairunnisa; Haslinda Z. Tamin
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Vol 3 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46934/ijp.v3i2.146

Abstract

Enucleation leads to contracture of orbital tissue accompanied by reduction in volume and forniceal depth, which results in an inability to sustain a prosthesis. Shallow inferior fornix in contracted eye socket compromises adaptati-on, retention, stabilization and duplication of palpebral opening similar to natural eye in terms of size, support, con-tour and convexity make fabrication of custom ocular prosthesis become challenging. Hence, the present article describes the use of ocular prosthesis as conformer to obtain better appearance and enlarge orbital dimension in contracted socket. A 21-year-old male came to Dental Hospital Universitas Sumatera Utara with a complaint of un-aesthetic face appearance due to enucleation of left eye in the last 5 years old subsequent to trauma by sharp blades. The patient had already used an ocular prosthesis but lost it 6 years ago and didn’t used it until now. In cli-nical examination, the anopthalmic socket had good posterior wall mobility and absence of infection but, mild con-tracted socket (Grade 1) with shallow inferior fornix depth was examined. In this case, ocular prosthesis provides aesthetics as well as expanding the lid anteriorly, conjunctiva and fornix posteriorly that were successfully obtain-ed by performing functional impression using imprinted waxed up. This results in a favorable peripheral eye seal.
Implant survival rate of patients in Dental Hospital Hasanuddin University: 8 years evaluation Bahruddin Thalib; Rifaat Nurrahma; Asmawati; Nurlindah Hamrun; Alqarama Mahardika; Ian Afifah Sudarman; Rezky Wahyuni Syamsuddin
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Vol 3 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46934/ijp.v3i2.147

Abstract

Data on dental implant treatment's success and survival rate are still limited. Meanwhile, the data on the success and survival after implant placement and restoration can be used to evaluate materials, improve the dental implant treatment, and enhance the service quality at Hasanuddin University Dental Hospital. The purpose of this study is to analyze the dental implant survival rate, the contributing factors that enhance the survival rate, and the factors causing the failure of the dental implants at the Prosthodontic Clinic of Dental and Oral Hospital, Hasanuddin Uni-versity. The final study group consisted of 11 patients with 20 implants. Implant failure was categorized based on implant loss, mobility, or removal due to severe peri-implant infection or implant fracture. Implant survival rates were grouped based on sex, age, smoking habit, placement location, diameter, length, and placement time. The value of implant survival rate was assessed based on the presentation of successful implants. Of all 20 cases, five implants failed, indicating a cumulative implant survival rate of 75%. Based on the failure period, there are initial failure cases before loading and late failure cases after loading. One implant failed within the first six months, and two implants failed 2 years after insertion of the superstructure. The leading cause of implant failure before loading is osseointe-gration failure. In the case of implants that failed after installing the superstructure, peri-implantitis occurs continous-ly. It was concluded that the implant survival rate for patients at the Hasanuddin University Dental Hospital is 75%. Dental implant survival rates include gender, age, implant placement location, smoking habits, implant diameter, length, and immediate or delayed implant placement. The factors causing the failure of the implant in this study were osseointegration failure and peri-implantitis
Prosthetic approach following traumatic evisceration: a case report Mariska Juanita; Riezky Ramdhani; Irfan Dammar
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Vol 3 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46934/ijp.v3i2.148

Abstract

A 20-year-old male patient was referred to Prosthodontic Department, Dental Hospital of Hasanuddin University, Makassar with chief complaint of disfiguration of the face. Medical history revealed a significant trauma to the left eye 6 months prior which stayed after evisceration. Patient has never used prosthetic eye afterwards. Examination of the left eye socket revealed a healthy conjunctiva covering the posterior wall of the anophthalmic socket with syn-chronous motions and absence of infection or inflammation signs. Sulcus depth was sufficient enough to retain prosthetic eye. This article presents rehabilitation of the ocular defect with customized acrylic-based ocular prosthe-sis to increase patient’s appearance and to prevent further shrinkage of the eye socket. Preliminary impression was done using customized tray fabricated from modelling wax and hydrocolloid irreversible impression material. An in-traocular custom tray for secondary impression was fabricated with acrylic resin and modified with a syringe that at-tached to the custom tray. Secondary impression of the defect was recorded using polyvinyl siloxane light viscosi-ty material followed by wax pattern fabrication using modelling wax. The wax pattern was tried in patient’s socket and checked for size, comfort, support, fullness, and then packed with tooth colored heat cure acrylic resin. After deter-mining the location and diameter of the iris with an optical vernier pupillary distance ruler, the color of sclera was de-termined by shade guide and confirmed with technician using digital photo. Ocular prosthesis was fabricated after-wards and inserted into the eye socket and evaluated for suitability, aesthetic and also movements with the contra-lateral eye. It is concluded that customized ocular prosthesis was significantly more aesthetic than pre-fabricated one with better contouring, color matching, and coordinated movements with the contralateral eye. This prosthetic ap-proach may restore patient’s appearance, increase their self-esteem, and improve their quality of life.
Retentive ocular prosthesis restores post evisceration patients’ physical and psychological Steven Syahputra; Ariyani Dallmer; Putri Welda Utami Ritonga; Haslinda Z. Tamin
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Vol 3 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46934/ijp.v3i2.149

Abstract

Loss of eye does not only affect facial esthetics but also psychological health of the patient and leads to social disa-bility. A custom-made ocular prosthesis is a good alternative to promote physical, psychological and esthetically plea-sing appearance that can improve social acceptance of the patient. A 5-years-old female patient and 18-years old male patient were reported to Dental Hospital USU with the chief complaint of loss of an eye, making them often in-sulted by schoolmates, while the male patient lost confidence on socializing around. In these cases, ocular prosthe-ses with modification of custom tray was made by using a putty index obtained from wax pattern to produce a better fitting ocular prosthesis so it expected to be retentive as to produce comfort and increase patient confidence. Con-tact between ocular prosthesis and tissue bed is necessary to evenly distribute the pressure obtained with proper im-pression technique. This technique ensures a good fit of the custom tray thereby produce accurate adaptation to the tissue surface can increase the movement of the prosthesis and provide a good natural esthetic outcome. Post evi-sceration patients need psychological support to restore confidence and self-esteem in today's cosmetics challenging world. For these cases, patients’ self-confidence was restored and socializing as before without any embarrassment.
Improve the quality of life with magnetically implant-supported overdenture Darmiaty; Sitti Arfa; Edy Machmud; Ike Damayanti Habar
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Vol 3 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46934/ijp.v3i2.150

Abstract

A 50-year-old female came to Hasanuddin University Dental Hospital Makassar with chief complaint of masticatory problems due to a denture that had been used for 9 years was loose, causing pain when eating. Intra-oral examina-tion showed that the patient is completely edentulous. The mandibular alveolar ridge had resorbed. The patient was treated with an implant-supported overdenture with magnetic retention in the mandible. The maxilla is treated with conventional denture as there was still part of the maxilla that could be used for retention. After obtaining the pati-tient's consent and confirming that the patient had no parafunction, two implants were placed on the body of the mandible using single stage implants. Right and left implants were 12.0 mm long and 4.0 mm diameter. Both the magnet and the attachment shield were coated with titanium nitride (TiN). It is concluded that magnetically implant-supported overdenture can restore masticatory function and the quality of life.
Role of finish lines design on stress distribution in fixed partial denture Felix Hartanto Ongko; Syafrinani; Putri Welda Utami Ritonga
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Vol 3 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46934/ijp.v3i2.151

Abstract

All-ceramic restorations have been widely used in prosthodontics as metal-free restoration because of their esthetics, biocompatibility, and inert properties. However, fracture remains a complication for all-ceramic restorations. All-ce-ramic posterior restorations encounter significant fracture after 5 years of usage than anterior region. Stress distri-tribution in all-ceramic restorations during mastication is higher on cervical margin than other surfaces according to finite element analysis. Shoulder and chamfer finish line are recommended designs for maximum fracture resist-ance of restoration and had influence in stress distribution. Mechanical properties of restoration material such as flex-ural strength, modulus of elasticity (ME), and fracture resistance are important factors that must be considered for its durability. Increasing ME of restoration material will increase strength of fracture. Zirconia usually used because of its superior fracture resistance among other ceramic material (ME±205 GPa). Shoulder is recommended in zir-conia because of greater fracture resistance but other literature suggests chamfer. Lithium disilicate has an improved physical properties and translucency ceramic restoration and is recommended as an alternative treatment (ME±96 GPa). In lithium disilicate, shoulder and chamfer have almost equal fracture resistance. PEEK is a thermoplastic semi-crystalline material with ME near human cortical bone (±3.6 GPa) with shock absorption properties. This litera-ture review role of all-ceramic restoration finish lines design on stress distribution. Shoulder and chamfer still the main choice in FPD but which design is most appropriate still undecided.
Management of palatal defect post hemimaxillectomy: a case report Pra Purnama Ramadhan; Ike Damayanti Habar; Eri Hendra Jubhari; Imran Irsal; Irsal Wahyudi Sam
Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontic Vol 3 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Indonesia Prosthodontic Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46934/ijp.v3i2.152

Abstract

A 42-year-old woman was referred to the Department of Prosthodontics, Hasanuddin University Dental Hospital with speech, swallowing and chewing difficulties caused by a fractured and non-reusable acrylic obturator. The patient had been using the obturator since maxillary tumor resection in 2012, which resulted in a significant and deep defect in the right maxillary region. Intraoral examination revealed a defect in the midline of the palate that extended to the left alveolar bone, and 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 16 were edentulous. The maxillary defect did not appear inflamed or infected, and the surrounding area appeared normal. The treatment plan was fabrication of a maxillofacial skeletal partial denture to rehabilitate the maxillary defect. Primary impressions were made with irreversible hydrocolloid ma-terial with a stock tray to obtain a study model. Custom tray was made for individual impressions with polyvinyl si-loxane material to obtain working models. A survey was conducted, and framework and bite rim were made. Maxil-lary denture was designed with Akers clasps at 35, 37, RPI at 45, full palatal palate as main connector. The denture framework was tried on, followed by determination of vertical dimensions. Denture alignment was done in the articu-lator using A3 color. The was prostheses were tried in and evaluated of retention, articulation, phonetics, and aes-thetics; then sent to dental laboratory for processing and the obturator was then inserted into the patient's mouth. Pati-ent follow-up was scheduled 24 hours and 1 week after insertion. It is concluded that the maxillofacial partial den-ture is a rehabilitation device that can result in decent retention and stabilization, especially in cases of acquired de-fects. The prosthesis can improve patient adaptation and ability with speech, mastication and swallowing functions.

Page 6 of 17 | Total Record : 170

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