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Journal Of World Science
Published by Riviera Publishing
ISSN : 28288726     EISSN : 28289307     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v1i1.1
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal Of World Science is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published monthly by CV Riviera Publishing. Journal of World Science provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be empirically examined. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Education, Economics, Culture, Law, Engineering sciences, Social and Sains that belong to the social context.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 4 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): Journal of World Science" : 4 Documents clear
The Misuse of Social Media as a Means of Electronic Transactions in the Ambon Class I Type a Navigation District Rusly Karim; D. J. A. Hehanussa; Elsa R. M. Toule
Journal of World Science Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v5i5.1665

Abstract

This study discusses the misuse of social media as a means of illegal electronic transactions in the Ambon Class I Type A Navigation District, particularly in relation to cyber fraud and identity abuse in the digital era. The research aims to analyze the forms of social media misuse, identify the modus operandi used by perpetrators, and evaluate the effectiveness of law enforcement against cybercrime involving government institutions. This research employed a normative juridical method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. Primary legal materials included the Indonesian Electronic Information and Transactions Law, the Criminal Code, and the Personal Data Protection Law, while secondary materials consisted of journals, books, and relevant legal documents. The findings reveal that the primary form of abuse involved fictitious PPPK recruitment fraud through fake social media accounts, falsified electronic documents, phishing practices, and manipulation of institutional identities, resulting in significant financial losses for victims. The study also found that law enforcement remains ineffective due to limitations in digital forensic infrastructure, difficulties in identifying anonymous perpetrators, weak coordination among institutions, and low public digital literacy. Furthermore, the absence of verified official social media accounts increased the vulnerability of institutional identity misuse. The study concludes that although Indonesia has adequate legal regulations to address cybercrime, effective law enforcement requires stronger digital infrastructure, improved investigative capacity, verified digital communication channels, and greater public awareness regarding cyber fraud prevention.
Strict Liability of Shipping Corporations on Unseaworthy Ships Husein Layn; Elsa R. M. Toule; D. J. A. Hehanussa
Journal of World Science Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v5i5.1666

Abstract

Shipping safety is a fundamental aspect of connectivity in the Maluku archipelago. However, the high rate of maritime accidents caused by unseaworthiness factors such as overloading and the absence of safety equipment indicates weaknesses in the current legal liability system, which tends to focus solely on individual shipmasters (captains). This study aims to analyze the urgency and mechanism of applying the principle of strict liability to shipping corporations that operate unseaworthy vessels within the working area of the Class I Port Authority and Office (KSOP) Ambon. The research method employed was normative juridical, utilizing statutory and conceptual approaches. The results indicate that operating an unseaworthy vessel is a type of regulatory offense that carries significant risks to public safety, therefore, the requirement to prove criminal intent (mens rea), which is often difficult to establish within corporate structures, can be waived. Under the strict liability principle, corporations can be held criminally liable based on objective evidence of violating seaworthiness standards (actus reus). Geographic challenges in Maluku, where only 24 out of 75 ports have permanent officers, reinforce the need for a firm legal doctrine to create a deterrent effect for shipowners. This study concludes that the explicit application of strict liability in maritime regulations will encourage corporations to systemically improve safety standards and ensure legal certainty for the public utilizing sea transportation services.
State Fundamental Consensus in Indonesia's Foreign Policy Implementation Amid Contemporary Global Geopolitical Dynamics: A Normative-Strategic Analysis Heriyana; Nabila Saifani Azzahra
Journal of World Science Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v5i5.1667

Abstract

This research conducts an in-depth examination of the relationship between Indonesia's four fundamental state consensuses Pancasila, the 1945 Constitution (UUD 1945), Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, and the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI) within the Wawasan Nusantara framework in the implementation of an independent-active foreign policy amidst increasingly complex and multipolar global geopolitical dynamics. This research employed a normative-strategic analytical approach integrated with Kenneth Waltz's Domestic Level of Analysis and middle power diplomacy conceptualization. Using literature study, the research finds that Pancasila as the ideological foundation functions as an ideological filter providing humanistic value orientation alongside a normative conflict resolution mechanism in diplomatic decision-making. Furthermore, the 1945 Constitution affirms the constitutional mandate of the independent-active principle, which in the multipolar era must be operationalized as strategic autonomy, namely Indonesia's capacity to maintain strategic maneuverability between major powers. Additionally, Bhinneka Tunggal Ika promotes an inclusive diplomatic approach that positions Indonesia as a unique bridging actor between the Islamic world, Asian democracy, and the global community. Finally, NKRI through Wawasan Nusantara shapes a maritime geopolitical identity that forms the basis for Indonesia's legitimate interest claims in the Indo-Pacific region. This study identifies five critical geopolitical arenas the South China Sea dispute, Indo-Pacific rivalry, Middle East conflict, Myanmar crisis, and post-COVID-19 global governance and analyzes how fundamental state consensuses provide normative guidance across each. The original contribution lies in developing the Pancasila-Geopolitics Framework (PGF), a new analytical model that systematically connects domestic ideological foundations with Indonesia's foreign policy behavior.
Implementation of Talent Management as A Strategy for Enhancing the Professionalism of Civil Servants Aghnia Nurhabibah; Sri Wulandari
Journal of World Science Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v5i5.1670

Abstract

Bureaucratic reform requires professional and adaptive management of the state civil apparatus (ASN). One of the strategic instruments developed by the government is talent management to ensure the placement of employees according to potential, competence, and performance. This study aims to analyze the implementation of talent management at the Cirebon Regency Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency (BKPSDM), identify obstacles to its implementation, and examine efforts made to improve the professionalism of ASN. The theoretical framework of the research refers to the concept of talent management (Collings & Mellahi; Armstrong & Taylor), the Gallardo-Gallardo dimension of talent (natural ability, mastery, commitment, fit), as well as the subject's approach. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation studies of purposively selected key informants and supporters. The results of the study show that talent management in the Cirebon Regency BKPSDM has been implemented in stages through competency and potential assessments, ASN profile mapping, and the implementation of a nine-box matrix. However, its implementation has not been optimal due to the limitations of assessors, political intervention, low digital literacy, and a work culture that is not yet performance-oriented. Improvement efforts are carried out through strengthening socialization, consistency in the implementation of the merit system, infrastructure development, and changes in work culture. It was concluded that talent management has the potential to significantly improve the professionalism of ASN, but it requires leadership commitment and sustainable institutional strengthening.

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