Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST)
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST) is an open-access scientific journal that publishing full-length research papers and review articles covering subjects that fall under the wide spectrum of science and technology. FJST journal is dedicated towards dissemination of knowledge related to the advancement in science and technology. The prestigious interdisciplinary editorial board reflects the diversity of subjects covered in this journal. Under the realm of science and technology, the coverage includes environmental science, pure and applied mathematics, agricultural research and engineering, biology, biotechnology, bioinformatics, management science, business and economics, Healthcare sciences (including clinical medicine, preventive medicine & public health), physics, biophysics, computer science, chemistry and bioengineering, to name a few. Formosa Journal of Science and Technology is published by Formosa Publisher. The journal now brings out monthly publications. It supports the open access policy for making scientific research accessible to one and all.
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The Effect of Supplementary Food in the Form of Moringa Leaf Dry Brownies on the Increasing Weight of Under-Fives with Underweight Status in Wonokerto Village Turi Sleman
Febriana Renitasari;
Masini;
Ayuningtyas
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i3.3333
In 2020, the percentage of underweight children under-five in Indonesia is high, which is 6.7% or a total of 779,139 children under-five. This shows that the problem of under-five malnutrition is still high both in Indonesia and the regions. This study aims to determine the effect of providing additional food in the form of dry brownies of moringa leaves on the increase in body weight of toddlers with poor nutritional status. This study used Pre-Experimental designs, One Group Pretest and Posttest with a sample of 34 underweight toddlers were intervened for 21 days. The results showed that there was an increase under-five weight between before and after being given moringa leaf brownies with a p value of 0.000 < 0.05. The conclusion is there is an effect of providing additional food in the form of dry brownies of Moringa leaves on increasing body weight in under-fives with underweight status.
The Effectiveness of Using Per Rectal Oxytocin Drip and Misoprostol on the Amount of Bleeding in Post Partum Sectio Caesarea
Lisa Rosalina;
Hilda;
Rosalin Ariefah Putri
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i3.2906
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using oxytocin drip and misoprostol rectally on the amount of bleeding in post partum sectio caesarea. The research design used in this study was a quasy experiment with a two group posttest design. The study population was post section caesarea mothers who were given the drug misoprostol plus oxytocin drip and oxytocin alone taken from September to November as many as 242. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling and used the slovin formula so that the sample in this study was 72 respondents. The hypothesis test in this study used a parametric statistical test, namely the Independent T-Test. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that oxytocin drip and per rectal misoprostol are effective against bleeding in post partum sectio caesarea mothers with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05).
The Effect of Scrapbook Media on Knowledge of Dental and Oral Health Care in Grade 3 Students at SD Negeri 110 Palembang
Masayu Nurhayati;
Suci Oktaviana;
Puja Alfathiya;
Dita Sukmawati
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i3.2951
Dental health education is an effort to improve dental and oral health from an early age, using modified scrapbook media. The aim of the study was to analyze the effect of scrapbook media on children's skill knowledge. This research method uses a quasi- experiment (pseudo-experiment) with pre-test and post-test treatment. Sampling by stratified random sampling method consisting of 30 respondents at SDN 110 Palembang. The independent variable is the scrapbook media. The dependent variable is knowledge about oral health. Data were analyzed using the Paired t-test of 9.9. Based on the analysis of the Paired t-test, a significance value of 9.9 was obtained. The results of the study concluded that scrapbook media influences the increase in dental and oral health knowledge in children. The conclusion is that there is an increase in knowledge of dental and oral hygiene.
Relationship of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Family Support with Antenatal Care Visits at UPT Puskesmas Damai, West Kutai Regency
Marissa Oktavilia;
Andi Parellangi;
Fara Imelda Th. Patty
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i3.2954
This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and family support with antenatal care visits. This type of research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional research design. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the working area of the UPT Puskesmas Damai West Kutai Regency in September - November 2021, totaling 147 people. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total sample of 60 respondents. Data analysis technique used the chi square test. Based on the research results obtained, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and ANC visits (p-value = 0.000; OR = 3.07 – 219.7), attitude and ANC visits (p-value = 0.020 ; OR = 1.08 – 66.5), and family support with ANC visits (p-value = 0.015 ; OR = 1.10 – 103).
Overview Management Implementation Commitment and Occupational Health (OHS) at the Regional General Hospital Labuang Baji Makassar Year 2022
Ricky Perdana P;
Bulandari
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i3.3004
Occupational accidents can occur in hospitals due to not optimal K3 management in hospitals. This study aims to find out how the Commitment to Implement Occupational Safety and Health (K3) Management in Hospitals is described. The research design used a descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study indicate that the commitment to implementing K3 management at Laburan Baji General Hospital Makassar has not been effective and has not been maximized. From the aspect of OHS Policy, the hospital is making an OHS policy, the hospital's OHS regulations and procedures are being improved, the hospital's OHS culture is not yet effective, the workforce's knowledge of hospital OHS is not maximized, and the hospital's OHS infrastructure is incomplete.
The Effect of Red Spinach Juice and Honey on Increasing Hemoglobin Levels in Trimester II and III Pregnant Women at the Lempake Health Center in Samarinda
Ika Dewi Kusuma;
Umi Kalsum;
Nursyahid Siregar
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i3.3008
Anemia is a condition in which the body has too few red blood cells. This study analyzed the effect of red spinach juice and honey on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at the Lempake Health Center in Samarinda. The research method is Quasi Experiment with Pretest-Posttest with Control Group Design. A total sample of 20 respondents was carried out from 15 June to 15 July 2022. The results of the t-test research obtained a p-value of 0.000 <0.05. Discussion: This can happen because the content of vitamins and iron in red spinach and honey will help the intake of iron needed by pregnant women. Conclusion: Red spinach juice and honey can increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters.
The Influence of Braille Flashcards as a Counseling Media on Various Depths of Dental Caries on the Knowledge of Children with Blind Disabilities Groups
Saluna Deynilisa;
Windy Dea Angreini S;
Syafiqah Nurul A;
Bella Nurardiati
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i3.3060
Imperfection of the sense of sight causes obstacles in taking action to maintain dental and oral hygiene. Provision of dental and oral health knowledge using a directed and structured plan in order to change bad habits and especially in dental and oral hygiene. One of them is by using Braille text. This study aims to determine the effect of the use of braille flashcards as a media for counseling about the depth of dental caries on the knowledge of children with disabilities in the blind group. The research method is pre-experimental with the one group pretest-posttest design approach which will be carried out in 2022. A sample of 20 people uses a purposive sampling technique. The average result of knowledge before counseling was 51.50 while the result after counseling was 86.75. In conclusion, there is an influence of braille flashcard media in increasing knowledge for the blind.
Local Wisdom in Lengsir Wengi Song
Ali Alamsyah Kusumadinata;
Septian Juliansyah
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): March 2023
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i3.3079
The song of Lengsir Wengi is a composed song from Sunan Kalijaga and is a song that contains local values and zikir values. This belief became a ritual on certain days of the Javanese calendar. The purpose of this study is to find other meanings from the perspective of local wisdom in the work of Lengsir Wengi songs. The research method is classified as qualitative research with an interpretive approach using Barthes semiotics. The results showed that spiritual songs are a way of proselytizing from Sunan Kalijaga to the Javanese people who never forget their culture. The ability of this song gave birth to enculturation communication, later generations brought this song as part of a spell (means: jampi) and treatment for sick children and so on. The development of songs or (means: tembang) has its own position as part of folklore which leads to the value of trust and hope in facing life's increasingly difficult challenges and often undergoing changes.
The Relationship between Age and Anxiety with the Time Interval of the Second Stage of Labor at RSIA Qurrata A'yun in 2022
Retno Aprilia Sandra;
Edi Sukamto;
Siti Raihanah
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i3.3134
Obstructed/long labor is one of the causes of bleeding which results in labor death. One of the causes is the psychology of the mother in labor due to weak uterine contractions. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between age and maternal anxiety with the second stage of labour. This study used a cross-sectional study with a population of 30 mothers giving birth at RSIA Qurarata A'yun during June-July 2022. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling. The data processing used is chi-square. Maternal age resulted in a Pvalue of 0.042 (< α 0.05) with an OR (95% CI) of 0.4x and anxiety produced a Pvalue of 0.188 (> α 0.05). Mothers should plan pregnancies at a vulnerable age that has a low risk and the importance of managing pain and anxiety during childbirth.
The Effect of Giving Mung Bean Juice to Increasing Hemoglobin Levels in Pregnant Women at the Sungai Kapih Health Center in Samarinda
Andi Siti Ridha Wahyuni;
Umi Kalsum;
Nursyahid Siregar
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
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DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v2i3.3135
Nutritional anemia is a health problem that contributes to the high maternal mortality rate. How to treat anemia with Fe tablets and increase intake of food sources of Fe. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of green bean juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. The research method uses a quasi experiment with a two group pretest - posttest design. The total sample is 24 respondents. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling. Independent sample t-test results (pvalue = 0.002). There is a difference in the increase in hemoglobin levels before and after the intervention. Discussion: Green beans have an iron content of 6.74 mg per 100 g of green beans which are useful in the formation of red blood cells. Giving green bean juice is more effective for increasing hemoglobin levels of pregnant women.