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Jurnal Sylva Lestari

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Published by Universitas Lampung

ISSN : 23390913 EISSN : 25495747 DOI : https://doi.org/10.23960

Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Jurnal Sylva Lestari (JSL) [P-ISSN 2339-0913 | E-ISSN 2549-5747] publishes original research articles related to all aspects of forestry and environmental sciences which includes, but not limited to the following topics: forest and natural resources management, biodiversity conservation and management, wood science and timber technology, agroforestry and social forestry, forest products and services, and socio-economics of natural resources. It is primarily a medium for disseminating original theoretical and experimental researches, as well as technical reviews. This journal issues one volume annually consist of three issues that delivered every January, May, and September.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan

Articles 12 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): May" : 12 Documents clear

Pengaruh Lama Waktu Perendaman Dengan Air Terhadap Daya Berkecambah Trembesi (Samanea Saman) Yuli Ardani Lubis; Melya Riniarti; Afif Bintoro
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Well germination process of rain tree seeds will rised the percentation, capacity, and rate of germination. Nevertheless, there are still some obstacles on the germination process due to it dormancy period. Water is one of medium which could be used to break the dormancy period. This research was conducted at Lampung University green house on March 2012. The aim of this research was to investigate the effect of water submerged time to rain tree germination. This research was arrange on Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatment and 4 repeatization. The treatments was the submerging time which was 24, 48 and 72 hours. Test of the similarity range were done by Bartlett test while the analysis by analysis of variance, furthermore the comparison of average values were done by the different test (BNJ) with a 5% confidence interval. The results of this research showed that the effect of submerged time of seed rain tree. The effect of submerged time of seed rain tree for 72 hours was the best percentation of germination and germination of seed rain tree at 68,75% and 80,25%. The submerged time did not effect to rate of germination seed rain tree. Keywords: dormancy, germination, rain tree, scaryfication, submerged

Keberhasilan Hidup Setek Pucuk Jabon (Anthocephalus Cadamba) Dengan Pemberian Beberapa Konsentrasi Rootone-F Ferdiansyah Putra; Indriyanto Indriyanto; Melya Riniarti
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Kadam (Anthocephalus cadamba) is one types of three possible to develop in plantation forest or public forest to suply log necessity in Indonesia. However, the silviculture information on kadam development is still limited especially in providing nurseries. The objective of this research was to find out survival percentage, shooting ability, and rooting ability of kadam shoot cutting with some concentrations of Rootone-F addmited. This research used completely randomized design with four treatments and five replications. Treatments were soaking the bud of kadam shoot cuttings with some of the following Rootone-F concentrations: 0 ppm, 100 ppm, 200 ppm, and 300 ppm. Variables to observe were survival percentages, shoot lengths, shoot diameters, root lengths, and leaf numbers. The results showed that Rootone-F addmited with 200 ppm concentration resulted in the best shoot height, root length, and leaf numbers of kadam shoot cuttings compared with concentrations of 1 ppm, 100 ppm, and 300 ppm. The kadam shoot cutting with 200 ppm Rootone-F concentration had 96% survival, 20.47 cm shoot length, 19.60 root length, and 6.18 leafs. The conclusion was that the concentration of 200 ppm Rootone-F gives the best results. Keywords: kadam, Rootone-F, shoot cutting

Pemanfaatan Limbah Teh, Sekam Padi, Dan Arang Sekam Sebagai Media Tumbuh Bibit Trembesi (Samanea Saman) Sudarsono Efendi Sofyan; Melya Riniarti; Duryat Duryat
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Rain Tree (Samanea saman) has ability to absorb the carbon dioxide from the air. Due to it's advantages, there was a need to know the propagation way. Using organic materials such as tea waste, rice husk and husk charcoal as a growing medium diggested could increase the seedling growth. This study aims to: (1) determined the effect of tea waste, rice husk and husk charcoal as a growth media for rain tree seedling (2) determined the best composition of the media among soil mixture with tea waste, soil with mixture rice husk and soil with mixture husk charcoal. The research was conducted from September 2012 to December 2012, in the greenhouse, Faculty ofÂ Agriculture, University of Lampung. The study was designed in completely randomized design (CRD) used 7 treatment with 5 replications, each consisted of 5 sample. Treatment consists of: 100% soil, soil + tea waste (75% + 25%), soil + tea waste (50% + 50%), soil + rice husk (75% + 25%), soil + rice husk (50% + 50%), soil + husk charcoal (75% + 25%), soil + husk charcoal (50% + 50%). Provision of tea waste, rice husk and husk charcoal was gave effect on canopy dry weight, stem dry weight, roor length, seed quality indexÂ and did not give affect on height and diameter of seedling, the appropriate composite media for each type of mixture was a composite soil + tea waste (75% + 25%), soil + rice husk (50% + 50%), of the soil + husk charcoal (75% + 25%). Keywords: organic material, rain tree , tea waste, waste, husk charcoal

Perkecambahan Benih Aren (Arenga Pinnata) Setelah Diskarifikasi Dengan Giberelin Pada Berbagai Konsentrasi Oktoviani Purba; Indriyanto .; Afif Bintoro
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Dormancy of sugar palm seed (Arenga pinnata) was caused of hard seed coat structure, making its difficult to absorb water during of germinating. Dormancy in seed can be resolved by giving of treatmeant physically, mechanically, or chemically. This research aimed to determine the effect of physical treatment and chemical treatment on the germination of sugar palm seeds and determine which affect gibberellin concentration most favorable to the germination of sugar palm seeds. In this research, dormancy in seed be resolved in chemically that way with soaking of water with temperature early 75 0 C let to be chilled during 15 minute, and then soaking in condensation of giberelin with concentration of giberellins is 0 ppm, 50 ppm, 100 ppm, 150 ppm, and 200 ppm for 24 hours.Â The method used in this research is Complete Random Design (CRD) which consisting of five treatments and four replications. The results showed that the treatment accorded significant effect on germination percentage, germination, and the average days to germinate. Addition of soaking in a solution of 150 ppm giberellin for 24 hours gives the best effect with an average germination percentage by 65%, compared with addition of soaking in giberellin solution of 0 ppm, 50 ppm, 100 ppm, 200 ppm giberellins for 24 hours with an average germination percentage by 15%, 34,5%, 53,125%, and 26,875%.

Penyusunan Kriteria Domestikasi Dan Evaluasi Praktek Pengasuhan Gajah: Studi Di Taman Nasional Way Kambas Kabupaten Lampung Timur Putri Meytasari; Samsul Bakri; Susni Herwanti
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Sumatran elephants (Elephas maximus sumatranus) is one of the many wild animals been domesticated, but so far there is no criteria for that propose. This research is a prelimenary effort in providing those criteria. This research began in April to May 2013. The first step was to establish the norm of Suitable range of as many as 17 variables required for upholding the elephant life domestication area. The Suitable norm range we determined through an exhausted study of previous researchs or literature available. The next step was to determined the Less Suitable and the Not Suitable norms range for those 17 variables employed, e.i. by deviating by 25% and by 50% from the Suitable norm range respectively. The second step, we employed a Delphi Method in order to validate and refinary the three catagorical norms range of the 17 varibles concerned by mean of asking to some elaphant experts in our country. We, then applied the deemed criteria to evaluate a practice of ephants management at The Sumatra Elephant Conservation Center (PKG) and the Elephant Response Unit (ERU), Way Kambas National Park. The research results: (1) We obtained the prelimenary criteria as a rubric for Sumatran elephant domestication, and (2) The elephant nurturing practices at PKG and ERU were Suitable, except for the variables of population density, home range and elephant shading. Keywords: domestication criteria, sumatran elephant, practices of elephant nurturing

Keanekaragaman Spesies Burung Di Repong Damar Pekon Pahmungan Kecamatan Pesisir Tengah Krui Kabupaten Lampung Barat A.Basyir Firdaus; Agus Setiawan; Elly Lestari Rustiati
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Repong Damar is a management system in cultivated area by local community of Krui. It has great biodiversity and plays an important role as avian natural habitat. This research was conducted to learn the diversity of bird species in Repong Damar using concentratedmethod in four different locations: area between padi field and forest, settlement area, opened damar forest, and damar forest. Three replications were done on each location. There are 16 birds species of 10 families (N=468). The highest diversity index was indamar forest (H’= 1.082), and the lowest was in opened damar forest (H’= 0.502). Keywords: bird, diversity index, repong damar

Inventarisasi Hama Persemaian Di Hutan Tanaman Rakyat Desa Ngambur Kecamatan Bengkunat Belimbing Kabupaten Lampung Barat Ikro Fajar Surachman; Indriyanto Indriyanto; Agus M. Hariri
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Forest pest inventory is research activity to gather and arrange the data of pests existing in seedling periode. Pest inventory activites are used to determine pest types, the number and crop damage order to apply appropriate control. This research was aimed to identity the pest types and its attack levels at community plantation forest nursery. This research was conducted at Community Plantation Forest in Ngambur Village of Bengkunat subdistrict, West Lampung on April to May 2012. The collected data was identified taxonomically. The data was included of pest types, pest density, attack levels, and demages. All samples were collected using systematic method in diagonal pattern. The results was obtained 9 types in kadam nurseries, white albizia, and umbrella tree, which caterpillars (Daphnis hypothous), locust (Locusta migratoria),moths (Hyblaea puera), bag worm (Pteroma plagiophelps), bug (Cosmoleptrus sumatranus), mealy bug (Planococcus citri), leaf caterpillar (Doleschallia polibete), yellow butterfly (Eurema spp.), snail (Achatina fulica) and 1 type of insect predators that weaver ants (Oecophylla smaragdina). Insect population was high enough but not damage the plant nursery while the most dangerous insect pest was a bag worm (Pteroma plagiophelps) and moth (Hyblaea puera). Bag worm larvae cause severe damage, the loss on the leaves. The extent of damage by insect pests classified in the category of still mild attacks. Pest control can be done mechanically or chemically. Keywords: community plantation forest, inventory of pests, Lampung, nursery

Upaya Perbaikan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jabon (Anthocephalus Cadamba) Dengan Pemberian Pupuk Kompos Kotoran Sapi Pada Beberapa Ketinggian Tempat Agus Wahyudi; Indriyanto Indriyanto; Melya Riniarti
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Kadam is one of short rotation plant species because it has a rapid growth. Kadam does not require special treatment to maintenance. General plant maintenance in the early planting was fertilizer. The organic fertilizer such as cow manure compost which added to soil could increase the nutrients substance. The objectives of this research to know the effect of cow manure compost, the best dosage of cow manure compost, and the best altitude for kadam growth. The research was conducted on June - October 2012 at community plantations forest area in West Lampung. The research was arranged in the Block Randomized Design (BRD) with 3 block and 6 treatment. The altitude as block were 124 m, 118 m, and 116 m above sea level. The dosage cow manure compost as treatment were 0 kg/plant, 2 kg/plant, 3 kg/plant, 4 kg/plant, 5 kg/plant, and 6 kg/plant. Bartlett test, analysis of variance, and least significant difference at 5% level were used to analysis of this data. The results of this research showed that dosage of cow manure compost had no significant effect on all variables. Where as the altitude had effect on numbers of leaves only. Keywords: altitude, cow manure, fertilizer, kadam

Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Berbasis Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu Ekosistem Mangrove Di Desa Margasari Lampung Timur Mayang Haris Wahyukinasih; Christine Wulandari; Susni Herwanti
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Commonly of mangrove forest area in Indonesia has been degraded severely including that lives on East Lampung. It is because of lack conservation applied in as utilization. It needs on home industrial development based on non-timber forest products of mangrove ecosystem in order to reduce the pressure of mangrove area utilization, as has been practiced by some people of Margasari Village. The indicated of the home industries sustainability, however has not been known yet. This research was conducted on April until May 2013 and the aim was to analysize the feasibility of jeruju leaf (Acanthus ilicifus) and pidada fruit (Sonneratia caseolaris) processing business to be some processed product and to analysize the simulation of interest rate and price to determine fiscal policy for business development. The respondent of this research were all of the member of home industry business of Karya Wanita and Peduli Lingkungan Hidup (LPH). The selecting of the respondent was conducted purposively. The method were observation and direct interview whereas the analysis of feasibility which was used was Gross B/C. The result of the research showed that the processing of jeruju leaf (Acanthus ilicifus) and pidada fruit (Sonneratia caseolaris) from 'karya wanita' Group could be conducted because it had Gross B/C score more than 1 that was pangsit and the score was 1.10 and peyek (1.04). For the group of Peduli Lingkungan Hidup (LPH), the good product was peyek (1.42). Gross B/C score more than 1 with 1% interest rate that was peyek (1.09), pempek (1.02), pangsit (1.10), dan sirup (1.009). For the group of Peduli Lingkungan Hidup (PLH), the good product was peyek (1.48). Keywords: gross B/C, home industry, mangrove forest, non-timber forest

Potensi Ekowisata Hutan Mangrove Di Desa Merak Belantung Kecamatan Kalianda Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Sarwo Edy Saputra; Agus Setiawan
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Merak Belantung village in Kalianda sub district of South Lampung regency is a village located in coastal area. This village has a big ecotourism potential especially in its mangrove ecosystem. Despite of Merak Belantung tourism resource potentials, no research has been conducted to study aspects supporting this area into mangrove tourism development, so that data and information about this village is too general. A tourism development of a particular area needs a deep study from various aspects. The objectives of this research were to find out potentials and attractiveness of mangrove tourism in Merak Belantung village and to estimate the values of beauty from these potentials so that this area could be developed into tourism area supporting natural preservation and improving people welfare around it. This research was conducted from April to Desember 2013. Data were collected with direct observations in the fields and direct interviews with respondents to give assessment to tourism beauty potentials. Data were analyzed using descriptive method and scenic beauty estimation (SBE). The results showed that potentials and attraction of mangrove tourism object in Merak Belantung village was the mangrove ecosystem, mangrove water flow, river downstream and beach, local dance art, and handy craft. Activities could be conducted were photography, swimming, bird watching, canoeing, mangrove walk and fishing. Mangrove potential and tourism attraction in Merak Belantung village based on scenic beauty estimation (SBE) were high with the following SBE values: beach was 42, mangrove water flow was 20, and mangrove downstream was 19. Keywords: mangrove, tourism potential, merak belantung, scenic beauty estimation

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Contact Name Wahyu Hidayat

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Journal Mail Official sylva.lestari@fp.unila.ac.id

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Contact Name
Wahyu Hidayat

Contact Email
wahyu.hidayat@fp.unila.ac.id

Phone
+62721704946

Journal Mail Official
sylva.lestari@fp.unila.ac.id

Editorial Address
https://sylvalestari.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/JHT/about/editorialTeam

Location
Kota bandar lampung,

Lampung

INDONESIA