cover
Contact Name
Eko Didik Widianto
Contact Email
rumah.jurnal@live.undip.ac.id
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
jbiomes@live.undip.ac.id
Editorial Address
Center for Biomechanics, Biomaterials, Biomechatronics and Biosignal Processing (CBOIM3S), 5th floor, Lab Terpadu Building, Diponegoro University Jl. Prof Soedarto SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Journal of Biomedical Science and Bioengineering
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27764052     DOI : -
This journal has the scope of all aspects of biomedical science and bioengineering. Its scope also covers medical sciences, signal processing, biomaterial, medical diagnostic tools, ergonomy as well as all related studies.
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 2 (2021)" : 5 Documents clear
A Review of Existing Transtibial Bionic Prosthesis: Mechanical Design, Actuators and Power Transmission Ade Reza Ismawan; Tony Prahasto; Mochammad Ariyanto; Budi Setiyana; Robin Novriansyah
Journal of Biomedical Science and Bioengineering Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Center for Biomechanics, Biomaterials, Biomechantronics and Biosignal Processing (CBOIM3S)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.599 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jbiomes.2021.v1i2.65-72

Abstract

Transtibial and transfemoral amputations are the most common amputations in the world, loss of lower extremity result in impaired function extremities and also body balance. A prosthesis is a medical device designed to replace a specific body part to restore function to a body part lost due to an accident or disease. Most doctors strongly recommend the use of a prosthesis so that patients can return to normal activities after undergoing an amputation. Besides functioning to support beauty, the use of prostheses is also to restore the quality of life of prosthetic users, the issue of metabolic energy consumption when walking is also very important in designing transtibial bionic prosthesis because it involves the comfort of the user transtibial prosthesis. Most of the existing transtibial prosthesis products in Indonesia are conventional passive transtibial foot products, and passive prosthesis users show a limp or asymmetrical gait pattern so that conventional passive prosthesis users experience discomfort when walking in the form of pain in the amputated leg and normal foot, which can cause secondary musculoskeletal injuries such as joint disorders. Passive prostheses cannot generate propulsive force during push-off phase (terminal stance and preswing) of the human gait cycle. The use of passive prostheses can also consume 20-30% more metabolic energy while walking so that it can cause fatigue for the user. Transtibial bionic prosthesis research is growing, transtibial bionic prosthesis can overcome the weakness of passive prosthesis because it can produce push-off during gait cycle and several researchers have shown that bionic prostheses are capable of mimicking the human gait, as well as improve the  performance in a more natural gait and normal walking. This study aims to study the existing transtibial bionic prosthesis by comparing between 6 existing designs of powered ankle or transtibial bionic prosthesis that have been published in several publications. The discussion focuses on the design and mechanical systems, actuators related to the selection of motors and drive mechanisms as well as power transmission from actuators to moving components.
MoFlus: An Open-Source Android Software for Fluorescence-Based Point of Care Panji Wisnu Wirawan; Adi Wibowo
Journal of Biomedical Science and Bioengineering Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Center for Biomechanics, Biomaterials, Biomechantronics and Biosignal Processing (CBOIM3S)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (80.137 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jbiomes.2021.v1i2.39-48

Abstract

High-sensitivity fluorescence-based tests are utilized to monitor various activities in life science research. These tests are specifically used as health monitoring tools to detect diseases. Fluorescence-based test facilities in rural areas and developing countries, however, remain limited. Point-of-care (POC) tests based on fluorescence detection have become a solution to the limitations of fluorescence-based tools in developing countries. POC software for smartphone cameras was generally developed for specific devices and tools, and it ability to select the desired region of interest (ROI) is limited. In this work, we developed Mobile Fluorescence Spectroscopy (MoFlus), an open-source Android software for camera-based POC. We mainly aimed to develop camera-based POC software that can be used for the dynamic selection of ROI; the number of samples; and the types of detection, color, data, and for communication with servers. MoFlus facilitated the use of touch screens and data given that it was developed on the basis of the SurfaceView library in Android and Javascript object notation applications. Moreover, the function and endurance of the app when used multiple times and with different numbers of images were tested.
A Preliminary Study on the Design of C-Section Props Dowy Pratama Sita; Muhammad Khafidh
Journal of Biomedical Science and Bioengineering Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Center for Biomechanics, Biomaterials, Biomechantronics and Biosignal Processing (CBOIM3S)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.551 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jbiomes.2021.v1i2.54-58

Abstract

A cesarean section (c-section) is a surgical procedure aimed to deliver a baby by opening the abdominal wall and uterus. Now, c-section is one of the choices that are often chosen by mothers when giving birth. The knowledge and skills of c-section are important in education that focuses on obstetrics and obstetrics, especially for prospective specialist doctors taking the title of Specialist in Obstetrics and Gynecology (SpOG). Residents are required to be able to understand the procedure of c-section both in theory and practice. To train and improve c-section skills, one of the methods used is to use c-section props. This study aims to design and manufacture c-section props that resemble actual conditions and can be used repeatedly. The cesarean section props consist of three main parts, namely the abdominal body, the uterus, and the synthetic skin layer of the abdomen. The product master uses 3D printer results with PLA filament material. The props are made of RTV-48 silicone rubber and Polyurethane Foam with a mold made of fiberglass composite using the Hand Lay-UP method. The c-section props produced can provide an overview of the general cesarean surgery procedure.
The Effect of Plasma Nitridation on Surface Hardness of Titanium Alloy (Ti-6Al-4V) for Artificial Knee Joint Applications Angga Yunis Prasetya; Darmanto Darmanto; Muhammad Dzulfikar
Journal of Biomedical Science and Bioengineering Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Center for Biomechanics, Biomaterials, Biomechantronics and Biosignal Processing (CBOIM3S)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (479.203 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jbiomes.2021.v1i2.49-53

Abstract

Nitriding has been carried out using plasma nitriding techniques for surface treatment of Titanium as a biomaterial component. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of plasma nitriding on surface hardness that occurs in titanium. The material used is Titanium Alloy (Ti-6Al-4V) Grade 5 which is processed by plasma nitriding by varying nitrogen (N2) and argon (Ar) gases of (100% N2/0% Ar), (95% N2/5% Ar), (90% N2/10% Ar), (85% N2/15% Ar), (80% N2/20% Ar), and (75% N2/25% Ar), and temperature 400ºC, time 5 hours and a pressure of 1.6 bar. The test results show that the optimum hardness is found in the gas composition with a ratio of 95% N2: 5% Ar. Obtained a hardness of 371 HV/VHN or an increase of 159% of the raw material with hardness value of 143 HV/VHN
Design and Analysis of The Energy Storage and Return (ESAR) Foot Prosthesis Using Finite Element Method Alfiana Fitri Istiqomah; Rifky Ismail; Deni Fajar Fitriyana; Sulistyo Sulistyo; Akmal Putra Fardinansyah; Murti Ayu Nur Safitri; Januar Parlaungan Siregar
Journal of Biomedical Science and Bioengineering Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Center for Biomechanics, Biomaterials, Biomechantronics and Biosignal Processing (CBOIM3S)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (428.87 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jbiomes.2021.v1i2.59-64

Abstract

ABSTRACT. Disability issue has increased in recent years due to the high number of accidents and vascular disease. Loss of limb function for people with amputations often results in an abnormal gait. Energy Storage And Return (ESAR) foot prostheses provide an alternative to help improve gait and minimize metabolic energy expenditure during the walking phase of amputees. This study used 3 designs with models from the Catia V5 Software. The finite element method analysis used Ansys Workbench 18.1 software to evaluate the three designs with a loading of 1.2 times the user's body weight with a maximum weight of 70 kg in normal walking activities. The simulated material is carbon fiber prepreg which has tensile strength, Young's modulus, Poisson ratio, and density of 513.72 MPa, 77.71 GPa, 0.14, and 1.37 g/cm3. The decision-making matrix method is used to determine the best foot prosthesis design according to predetermined criteria. The highest value in the decision-making matrix is 76 in Design 3. The chosen design (Design 3) after gait cycle analysis has a maximum von Mises stress value of 76.956 MPa and the safety factor value for each gait cycle heel strike loading model is 1.0762; foot flat 3.2509; toe-off 6.6263.

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 5