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Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ushuluddin
Published by UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27748340     DOI : 10.15575/jpiu.13595
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities,
Religion Humanities
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ushuluddin (e-ISSN 2774-8340) is a peer-reviewed journal that is published by the Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung. This Journal publishes current original research on religious studies and Islamic studies using an interdisciplinary perspective, especially within Islamic Theology (Ushuluddin) studies and its related teachings resources: Religious studies, Islamic thought, Islamic philosophy, Quranic studies, Hadith studies, and Islamic mysticism. Reviewers will review any submitted paper. The review process employs a double-blind review, which means that both the reviewer and author identities are concealed from the reviewers, and vice versa.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 171 Documents
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Islam Awal dalam Cermin Narasi Kristen dan Yahudi Gun Gun Gunawan
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jpiu.55091

Abstract

The study of early Islam faces historiographical challenges due to the limited availability of internal sources, making Christian and Jewish testimonies from the seventh to ninth centuries important primary references for reconstructing contemporary responses to the emergence of Islam. This article analyzes the narrative constructions of these two traditions through Byzantine, Syriac, and Latin chronicles, as well as Rabbinic and Jewish apocalyptic texts. The findings show that Christian sources are generally polemical, portraying Islam as a heresy or a political threat, while Jewish sources tend to present more ambivalent and pragmatic responses due to changes in their social status under early Islamic rule. The comparative analysis reveals that theological bias, socio-political position, and the context of political transition were the main factors shaping these representations. Although heavily imbued with ideological rhetoric, the factual data contained in these sources still make a significant contribution to the reconstruction of the history of Islam during its formative period. This study underscores the importance of utilizing non-Muslim sources as a critical and multidisciplinary complement in the historiographical study of early Islam.

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