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Dian W Damaiyanti
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DENTA JURNAL KEDOKTERAN GIGI Jl. Arief Rahman Hakim No.150, Keputih, Kec. Sukolilo, Kota Surabaya, Jawa Timur 60111 Gedung F6 Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Telp. 031-5945864
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INDONESIA
Denta: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Published by Universitas Hang Tuah
ISSN : 19075987     EISSN : 26151790     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30649/denta.v16i1
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
The Denta (Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi) accepts original manuscripts relating to the field of dentistry, including: research reports, case reports and literature reviews. The spread of dental fields comprise: -Dental material -Endodontics -Forensic dentistry -General dentistry -Oral and maxillofacial surgery -Oral biology -Oral medicine -Oral pathology -Orthodontics -Pediatric dentistry -Periodontics -Prosthodontics -Public health dentistry -Radiographic dentistry -Biomarine Science in Dental field
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Agustus" : 8 Documents clear
Comparison between Compression Strength of Composite Resin with and without Stamp Technique Yusrini Pasril; Chantika Azzahra Anindita Putri
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v18i2.3

Abstract

Background: This study aims to determine whether there is a difference in compression strength between resin composites that use the stamp technique and those that do not use the stamp technique. Objective: To identify the effect of the stamp technique with occlusal matrix on the compression strength and compare it with the one without stamp technique. Materials and methods: This study used an occlusal matrix from a transparent impression made of silicone to print the occlusal teeth. This transparent impression was attached to the resin surface composite prior to polymerization and remained on the surface until polymerization ended. The advantage of using this transparent occlusal matrix is ​​that the light cure can penetrate through the transparent layer of the impression. It can be used to isolate oxygen during polymerization. Results: The average compression strength of composite resin with the stamp technique was 128.5300 ±17.23023 MPa, while composite resin without the stamp technique was 91.2460 ±8,72802 MPa. Conclusion: This study showed the difference between the two test groups, where the resin composite using the stamp strength had a higher compression strength.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua terhadap Perilaku Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Anak Down Syndrome Syafa Layyina Amalia; Nurdiana Dewi; Riky Hamdani
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v18i2.4

Abstract

Background: Parental, Down syndrome is a trisomy chromosomal genetic disorder that leads newborn child having more than one chromosome so that could interfere the normal growth of the body due to an excess of protein level. Children with Down syndrome have different oral health problems compared to the general population. They need assistance to maintain their oral health because of mental and physical deficiencies as well as limitations in optimally cleaning their teeth. Objective: To analyze the relationship between parenting styles and oral health behavior of children with Down syndrome in Banjarmasin Special Needs School, Indonesia. Materials and Method: This is an observational analytic study with cross-sectional approach. Sample was taken using simple random sampling technique and a cross-sectional sample formula obtained for 32 respondents. The instrument used a parenting style questionnaire and a behavioral modification questionnaire for children's oral health. Results: Democratic (87.5%) compared switch order parenting styles. It was found that there were more children with Down syndrome in the category of moderate behavior (59%) than children with good behavior (38%) and poor behavior (3%). The results of the Somers'd test data analysis obtained a significance value of 0.034 (p<0.05) and the correlation value obtained was 0.571, which means that the correlation strength is moderate with a positive correlation direction (unidirectional). Conclusion: The more democratic the parents use as parenting style the better the oral health behavior of children with Down syndrome will be.
Oral Complications Due to Medication in Stevens-Johnson Syndrome Patient with Systemic Involvement Rahmi Harmiyati; Fika Faradillah Drakel; Riani Setiadhi
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v18i2.6

Abstract

Background: Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) is a drug-induced hypersensitivity reaction involving mucocutaneous with various trigger factors including drugs and herpes simplex virus. Objective: This case report aimed to discuss oral complications due to medication in SJS patients with systemic disease involvement. Case: A 51-year-old man was referred to the Department of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Padjadjaran University, at Hasan Sadikin Hospital from the dermatology and venereology department complaining of pain in the oral cavity, especially when eating and drinking two months before, with a history of phenytoin, salbutamol and theophylline therapy. Extraoral examination showed erosive lesions and tended to bleed serosanguinolenta crusts on the lips. Intraoral there were erosive lesions and white plaque on the tongue, buccal mucosa, labial mucosa, and palate, as well as dental caries and calculus. Blood examination showed low hemoglobin, hematocrit, erythrocytes, lymphocytes, monocytes, SGOT, and sodium levels, while HbA1c, random, fasting, and 2 HPP glucose levels were high. Reactive Anti-HSV-1 IgG and rheumatoid factor. KOH examination showed positive spores, hyphae, pseudohypha, and budding cells. The diagnosis was SJS-associated oral lesions with HSV-1 virus infection, oral candidiasis accompanied with diabetes mellitus. For diabetes mellitus treatment, he was referred to the internal medicine department. Case Management: The therapy was 0.9% NaCl for lip compress, acyclovir tablet, nystatin oral suspension, chlorhexidine digluconate 0,12% mouthwash, folic acid, and vitamin B12. Oral lesions were improved significantly after diabetes mellitus was treated. Conclusion: The SJS patient was susceptible to complications in the oral cavity, especially fungal and viral infections due to the received medication.
Karakteristik Pasien Leukemia Dengan Manifestasi Oral di RSUD Abdoel Wahab Sjahrani Samarinda Nydia Hanan; Annisa Muhyi; Muhammad Buchori; Amalia Aswin; Aulya Rahma Fadilah; Ranya Olivia
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v18i2.2

Abstract

Background: Leukemia is a common malignancy in children and occurs when changes in normal cell regulatory processes lead to proliferation of hematopoietic stem cells. Leukemic patients have a higher susceptibility to dental and oral diseases such as mucositis and xerostomia due to damage by chemotherapeutic agents to oral mucosal cells which have a high mitotic index. Objective: To determine the characteristics of leukemia in children with oral manifestations at the Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie Hospital Samarinda which is the main referral hospital in the province of East Kalimantan. Materials and Methods: This research is descriptive with cross-sectional method using medical record data as the subject based on the specified criteria. Data were grouped by type of leukemia, age, gender, nutritional status and oral manifestations. Results: A total of 1,330 cases of Leukemia in 2017-2021 with 12 suitable respondents. There were cases with male gender (58.3%) and 0-5 years of age which were comparable to those of 6-18 years (50%). The type of acute lymphoblastic leukemia was the most common in this study with a frequency of 83.3%. Mucositis (58.3%) was the most common manifestation of people with normal nutritional status (41.7%) and laboratory results stated the average of leukocytes was 45,700/uL, hemoglobin was 10.4 g/dl, and platelets was 117,600/mm3. A total of 66.6% of respondents had received chemotherapy. Conclusion: Oral manifestations can occur due to leukemia or side effects of chemotherapy, the importance of multidisciplinary and comprehensive treatment between pediatricians and pediatric dentists in managing the dental health of leukemia patients.  
Management of Ellis Class II Fracture in Young Permanent Maxillary Central Incisor Rabiatul Adawiyah; Jeffrey
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v18i2.5

Abstract

Background: Tooth fracture is a condition of missing or lost fragments of a complete tooth. Tooth fracture usually occurs simultaneously with another oral injury. Objective: This case report discussed the management of Ellis class II fractures on an immature permanent central incisor of a patient who reported to Jenderal Achmad Yani University (Unjani) Dental Hospital. Case: An 11-year-old girl revealed a broken upper left tooth, sensitive to cold drinks that interfered with her appearance one year ago. The patient had a good general condition, no abnormalities during an extraoral examination, and a history of pain on the lower back tooth since a year ago. Case Management: Management of Ellis class II fracture in young permanent central incisor was conducted by using a class IV composite resin restoration. Conclusion: The management of Ellis class II fracture should be conducted holistically and systematically with subjective, intraoral, extraoral, and adjunctive examinations which should be performed correctly and considering the child’s psychology.
Black Tea Jelly Candy (Camellia Sinensis) to Increase Salivary Volume in Elderly: Preliminary Research Lisa Prihastari; Rahma Anisa Sugiarto Putri; Ahmad Ronal
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v18i2.1

Abstract

Background: Physiological changes in the elderly include decreased saliva production that causes dry mouth, difficulty in chewing and swallowing. Chewing gum and candies with a chewy texture like jelly can help stimulate the salivary glands. Black tea contains some phenolic and flavonoid compounds that have antioxidant properties that can increase the saliva flow rate. Objective: To determine the gap in saliva volume of elderly subjects before and after chewing black tea jelly candy compared to the saliva production when subjects chewed non-black tea candies and the control group (no treatment). This study also determined the prevalence of xerostomia in subjects. Materials and Methods: This field experiment was conducted using a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials design with a pretest-posttest control group design. 30 elderly subjects aged 45-90 years in the Tresna Werda Budi Mulia 1 Nursing home, Jakarta were selected based on the predetermined inclusion criteria. They signed the informed consent and answered the Summated Xerostomia Inventory Questionnaire (SXI). Salivary volume before and after chewing black tea jelly candy was measured using a measuring cup. Statistical tests consisting of Oneway ANOVA and Dependent T-Test were performed to analyze the data. Results: The prevalence of elderly who complaining of xerostomia in this research was 40%. There was a significant gap in saliva volume between the three groups with p = 0.002 (P<0.05). An increase in saliva volume in the black tea jelly candy treatment group was identified. The average volume before intervention in the black tea jelly candy treatment group was 1.26 mL and after the intervention was 2.15 mL. Conclusion: Chewing black tea jelly candy increase the saliva volume in elderly subjects.
The Inhibition of Cyanobacteria Spirulina Extract on S. Mutans Biofilm as an Ingredient in Mouthwash Henu Sumekar; Linda Rochyani; Istien Wardani
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v18i2.8

Abstract

Background: The main cause of dental caries is Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans), to suppress the growth of cariogenic bacteria can be done by using mouthwash containing antibacterial ingredients such as chlorhexidine. Cyanobacteria spirulina extract contains compounds that have secondary metabolites which act as antibacterial and antioxidant including tannins, flavonoids, saponins and terpenoids. Objective: This study aimed to find out he inhibition of Cyanobacteria spirulina against S. mutans biofilm. Materials and Methods: The research sample consisted of 6 groups. Group K(-) was the S. mutans biofilm with aquadest, K(+) was Chlorhexidine 0.2% and four treatment groups (P1, P2, P3, P4), which were Cyanobacteria spirulina extract with a concentration of 60 , 70, 80 and 90 mg/ml. The sample was applied to a well microtiter plate, then incubated overnight at 37°C for 1 x 24 hours, then painted with 0.1% crystal violet. After that, it was rinsed with sterile distilled water, then given 0.2 mL of Tween 80 concentration of 2% and measured Optical Density with an ELISA Reader with a wavelength of 570 nm, then biofilm inhibition percentage as calculated. Results: The mean value of the percentage of S. mutans biofilm inhibition in group K(+): -131,694(SD 10,758) ; P1: -12,234(SD 2,402) ; P2: 11,076(SD 6,387) ; P3: 19.7020(SD 11,670) ; P4: 40,214(12,057) there were significant differences between P2 and P4 also between P3 and P4. Conclusion: Cyanobacteria spirulina at concentrations of 70, 80 and 90 mg/ml had S. mutans biofilm inhibition, while Chlorhexidine 0.2% and Cyanobacteria spirulina 60 mg/ml did not.
The Connection Between Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS) and Psychological Stress in Patients at RSGM Nala Husada Nur Tsurayya Priambodo; Kharinna Widowati; Aulia Dwi Maharani; Kurnia Hayati
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v18i2.7

Abstract

Background: The most common oral soft tissue disease at RSGM Nala Husada is recurrent aphthous stomatitis. RAS is a condition marked by inflammation of the orakl mucosa, which manifests as one or more ulcers that recur over time. RAS can be influenced by various predisposing factors, with stress being a common trigger. Stress refers to the body's reaction to challenges or pressures that lead to uncomfortable feelings, which are perceived differently by each person. Objective: To determine the relationship between stress in patients with recurrent aphthous stomatitis at RSGM Nala Husada. Materials and Methods: The population and samples of all RAS patients who visited RSGM Nala Husada were taken by purposive sampling with a total of 100 people. The level of stress experienced by a person measured from the Depresion Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) questionnaire which consists of 42 questions. Data on RAS were taken from subjective examination and intra-oral examination. Processing of data using correlation test with Spearman test in SPSS program. Results: The results of the Spearman test are a weak correlation, which can be seen from R= 0.115 (Sig = 0.175.> 0.05). A positive R value means that the relationship is in the same direction. Conclusion: In this study there was no significant relationship between psychological stress in RAS patients at RSGM Nala Husada. Therefore, it is necessary to review further the severity, duration and intensity of stress that can trigger the emergence of RAS and reconsider other predisposing factors related to RAS besides stress.

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