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Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Banjarnegara Jl Raya Madukara Km. 2 Kenteng Banjarnegara, Jawa Tengah, 53482
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Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Published by Politeknik Banjarnegara
ISSN : 24428752     EISSN : 29638542     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains merupakan media untuk publikasi tulisan asli yang berkaitan dengan bidang kesehatan secara luas, dalam Bahasa Indones
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Edisi Desember" : 7 Documents clear
UMUR IBU DAN PARITAS SEBAGAI FAKTOR RESIKO KELAHIRAN PREMATUR DI PUSKESMAS MANDIRAJA 1 KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA admjurnalsiji polibara; Dewie Sulistyorini; Lia Aria Rahmawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is calculated from the number of infant deaths 0 <12 months per 1000 live births in an area in one year. The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Banjarnegara Regency in 2018 was 14.1 / 1000 live births, which in absolute terms was calculated from the number of infant deaths of 216 with live births of 15,317. The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in 2018 increased compared to 2017 which was only 13.37 / 1000 live births with the number of deaths of 204 cases from 15,255 live births. One of the important obstacles for the progress of MDGs 4 so that it fails to reduce infant mortality, namely death from a single cause, prematurity. Preterm labor is a dangerous thing because of the potential to increase perinatal mortality by about 65% -75%, generally associated with low infant weight weighing less than 2,500 grams. Several factors have contributed to the occurrence of preterm labor such as factors in the mother, fetal and placental factors, or other factors such as socioeconomic. The research objective was to determine the picture of maternal age and parity as risk factors for preterm birth. The basic method of research used in this research is descriptive analysis research method by looking at the mother's age as a risk of preterm birth. The sampling technique was carried out by the total sampling method, namely taking all samples from the total population. The data collection method in this study was carried out through secondary data, namely taking medical records. The results showed that most of the respondents 90.3% (37 people) were in the low risk age category (20-35 years), and there were 9.7% (4 people) in the high risk age category (<20 and> 35 years). More than half of maternal parity was in the low risk category, namely 22 respondents (53.7%) and the other part, namely 19 respondents (46.3%), which were in the high risk category. Keywords: Maternal Age, Parity, Premature
PENDAMPINGAN ASUHAN KEBIDANAN DENGAN METODE ONE STUDENT ONE CLIENT (OSOC) TERHADAP AKSEPTOR KB MKJP DI KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA admjurnalsiji polibara; Dian Nirmala; Reni Sumanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

In order to reduce the rate of population growth, the government has implemented various development programs. MKJP is a government effort to suppress population growth. This study aims to determine the effect of midwifery care assistance with the One Student One Client (OSOC) method on the increase in KB MKJP acceptors in Banjarnegara. The research design used was quasy experimental, the design used was pre test post test control group design. In this study, divided into 2 groups, namely the control group and the treatment group. The number of samples used in this study amounted to 30 respondents. Univariate analysis was used to describe the data results from the pretest and posttest. Bivariate analysis using the Mc Nemar test using a significance level of 0.05 and 95% CI.The results showed a p value of 0.000, which means there is a significant change in the choice of contraceptives for respondents who are provided assistance with the OSOC method. Midwifery care assistance to pregnant women using the OSOC method for 3 months showed a difference in the choice of contraceptive methods in the intervention group and the control group. Keywords: Mentoring, OSOC, MKJP
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU TENTANG JAMBAN SEHAT TERHADAP KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN SEHAT DI DESA PESODONGAN KECAMATAN KALIWIRO KABUPATEN WONOSOBO admjurnalsiji polibara; Dwi Atin Faidah; Joko Malis Sunarno
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

One of the goals of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) at the sixth point is to ensure the availability of clean water and sustainable sanitation for everyone. Universal access to adequate sanitation are basic needs and human rights (WHO, 2017). The results of Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018 showed that the number of households in Indonesia using latrines is 88,2%. One of the districts in Central Java whose coverage of access to healthy latrines is still lowest is Wonosobo district (58%). 1n 2019, based on data from Kaliwiro Public Health Center, the coverage of healthy latrine access in Pesodongan village is still at 91%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge, attitude and practice about healthy latrines with ownership of latrines in Pesodongan Village, Kaliwiro Sub-District. This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional research design approach. The study was conducted in July-August 2020. The sample in this study was 85 head of household. Data collection is done through interview with structured questionnaire. The data is processed through the process of cleaning, editing, coding, tabulating and entry and then performed statistical analysis using SPSS version 19.0. The statistical design used is bivariate analysis. The results showed that most research respondents are in the age group 41-60 years old (72,95%), elementary school graduates (72,9%), work as farmers (89,4%), monthly income is still below the UMK (97,6%), already have latrines (84,7%), latrines that meet health requirements only reach 43 latrines (59,7%), have a good level of knowledge (65,9%), have good attitudes (90,6%) and have good practice positive ones (91,8%). There is a relationship between knowledge of healthy latrines and ownership of healthy latrines and there is no relationship between attitudes and practice about healthy latrines and ownership of healthy latrines in Pesodongan Village. It is hoped that there will be counseling regarding the importance of healthy latrines to meet basic sanitation needs. In addition, strengthening the latrine program either independently or with government assistance. Keywords: healthy latrines, ownership of latrines, knowledge, attitude, practice
GAMBARAN PERILAKU TERHADAP ROKOK PADA WARGA DI KELURAHAN SOKANANDI KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA admjurnalsiji polibara; Barni; Ratih Subekti
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

Smoking is a dangerous form of bad behavior for health. Consumption Cigarettes can cause various diseases such as lung cancer, heart disease, narrowing of blood vessels and others. Amount smoker in Indonesia is increasing from year to year. The purpose of this study is to describe behavior to cigarettes on residents in Sokanandi Village, Banjarnegara Regency. This research is a descriptive research with cross sectional method. The research was carried out in Sokanandi Village, Banjarnegara Regency. Data collection was done with observation and interview techniques. Analysis of the data used is univariate analysis. Amount a sample of 30 respondents. The results obtained showed that some of the respondents did not smoke 86.7%, behaved avoiding cigarette smoke 63.3%, behaved reprimanding when disturbed by cigarette smoke, 73.3%, behaved reminding their families not to smoke 66.6%. Various the form of behavior towards smoking shows that more than half of the informants have implemented good behavior. Therefore, it is hoped that health agencies will continue to strengthen the campaign no smoking so that public awareness to avoid the dangers of smoking increases. Keywords : Behavior, Smoker, Cigarettes
GAMBARAN FAKTOR RISIKO GEJALA INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT (ISPA) PADA PEKERJA PT. JAKARTA CAKRATUNGGAL STEEL MILLS PULO GADUNG JAKARTA TIMUR admjurnalsiji polibara; Bayu Suseno; Nia Alifia Ramelan
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

Workers are not only at risk of suffering from communicable and non-communicable diseases but workers can suffer from occupational diseases and / or work-related diseases. One of the occupational diseases found in PT. Jakarta Cakratunggal Steel Mills is an ARI in 2017 it shows that the incidence of ARI tends to fluctuate with the highest incidence rate in November with 51 workers showing symptoms of ARI in the production unit. The purpose of this study was to describe the risk factors for symptoms of ARI among workers in the production unit of PT. Jakarta Cakratunggal Steel Mills. This research is a descriptive study with cross sectional method. The population in this study were all workers in the production unit with a total of 117 workers. Sampling was done by simple random sampling and found a sample of 91 workers. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Based on the results of the study, it was found that most of the respondents experienced mild ARI symptoms (41.8%) moderate ARI symptoms (58.2%), aged 31-40 years who experienced mild ARI symptoms (51.6%), the highest working period was 9 -16 years (38.5%) with most of them working in the steel melting unit (52.7%), most of the length of work is 8 hours / day (87.9%), the behavior of using PPE is not complete (56.0%) . The conclusion of this study is that most of the respondents experienced moderate ARI symptoms and the behavior of using Personal Protection Equipment was not good. The suggestion from this research is that workers pay more attention to K3 in doing their work. Keywords: Occupational Diseases, Risk Factors for Symptoms of ARI
ESTRAK IKAN GABUS (CHANNA STRIATA ) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU NIFAS ANEMIA DI RSUD Hj.ANNA LASMANAH BANJARNEGARA admjurnalsiji polibara; Umi Nur Fajri; Suharyo Hadisaputro; Ariawan Soejoenoes
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

In labor with CS, the mortality rate is twice the rate of vaginal deliveries. SC action can result in changes in the physiological functions of the body, including loss of a lot of blood during surgery which can cause anemia. The research objective was the effect of snakehead fish extract (Channa Striata) on the increase in hemoglobin levels in anemic postpartum mothers. Snakehead fish has the highest albumin content compared to other fish. Albumin has the function of accelerating the recovery of divided / damaged body cell tissues and also as a means of carrying materials that are less water-soluble through blood plasma and cell fluids, one of these materials is iron.This type of research is quasy experimental with pre test post test control group design. Sample of 30 respondents. The intervention group was given snakehead fish extract, antibiotics and Fe tablets for the control group was given antibiotics and Fe tablets. The independent variable was snakehead fish extract and the dependent variable was hemoglobin level. The research instrument of snakehead fish extract using observation sheets, for Hb levels using a spectrophotometer. Data analysis using Independent t test. Research result; 1000 mg of snakehead fish extract for 14 days increased the average hemoglobin level by 1.08 g%. Suggestion: postpartum mothers who have anemia in addition to drinking Fe tablets also drink snakehead fish extract. Keyword : Snakehead Fish Extract, Hemoglobin Level, Anemia, Post Post SC
PENGARUH VARIASI KONSENTRASI KATALIS ASAM SULFAT PEKAT TERHADAP HASIL DERAJAT ESTERIFIKASI ETIL LAURAT admjurnalsiji polibara; Maria Mita Susanti; Jessica Margareta Jaya
Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Politeknik Banjarnegara

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Abstract

Ethyl laurate can be synthesized through an esterification process by reacting lauric acid and ethanol plus H2SO4(p) as a catalyst. The esterification reaction requires a catalyst to accelerate the reaction besides the influence of the addition of the catalyst concentration also affects the ester results so it is necessary to do research that aims to determine the effect of catalyst H2SO4(p) concentration on the results of ethyl lauric esterification. This type of research is an experimental study to determine the effect of variations in H2SO4 catalyst concentration on the synthesis results of ethyl laurate. The experimental design used in this study was a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD), which was a comparison of the variation in catalyst H2SO4(p) concentration. The variables observed were variations in H2SO4 (1%, 2%, 3%, 4% and 5%) catalyst concentrations on the esterification degree reacted for 5 hours with a comparison of the variation of the molar ratio of lauric acid and ethanol used 1: 7. Analysis of statistical data obtained was tested using the Oneway Anova test. The results showed that variations in H2SO4(p) catalyst concentration had an effect on the results of the esterification degree. The best degree of esterification was obtained at concentration catalyst H2SO4(p) 4%, which amounted to 90.24%. Statistical data analysis obtained a significant value of 0,000 (p <0.05) which means that there is an influence of variations in the catalyst concentration on the synthesis results of ethyl laurate. Keywords: H2SO4(p) Catalyst Consentration, Ethyl Laurate, Esterification Degree.

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