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Jurnal El-Thawalib
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28287231     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24952/el-thawalib.v3i3
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Hukum Keluarga Islam, Hukum Tata Negara,Hukum Pidana Islam, Hukum Ekonomi Islam, Ilmu Alquran dan Tafsir
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 326 Documents
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Sharia Banking Strategy in Increasing MSME Entrepreneurship in Muara Tebo Savitri, Silvia; Mezaluna, Dewi; Isamuddin, Isamuddin
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 7, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v7i2.19603

Abstract

This research highlights the important role of micro businesses as an economic support for the people of Muara Tebo who are still facing limited capital, technology, market access, and managerial capabilities. The purpose of the study is to analyze the contribution of Sharia Banks, especially BSI KCP Muara Tebo, in improving the entrepreneurship of micro business actors through financing and business empowerment. This field research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data sources from banks, micro business actors, and supporting informants. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation, then analyzed with thematic methods and tested for validity through triangulation of sources and techniques. The results of the study show that Sharia Banks play a significant role through murabahah financing, business consulting, educational seminars, and business development. The impact can be seen in increasing working capital, production capacity, sales volume, income, and confidence of business actors, while reducing dependence on loan sharks. Some businesses are even able to increase the workforce, expand the scale of operations, and open up opportunities for expansion. However, strengthening Islamic financial literacy and local needs-based assistance still needs to be improved so that community economic empowerment is more inclusive, sustainable, and effective.
Gold (Xau) Trading Practices Within The Ronss Elite Community On The Metatrader 5 Platform: A Sharia Economic Law Perspective Wilujeng, Amir Aditia; Fatorina, Fetri; Imron, M.
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 7, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v7i2.19591

Abstract

Gold trading (XAU) is a modern form of trading that has developed alongside advances in digital technology and the use of online trading platforms. The practice of gold trading without the direct delivery of physical gold has sparked debate in Islamic economic law, particularly regarding the validity of contracts, delivery mechanisms, and the potential for elements of gharar and maysir. This study aims to analyze the practice of gold trading (XAU) through the MetaTrader 5 platform carried out by members of the Ronss Elite Community and review it from the perspective of Islamic economic law. The research method used is qualitative research with a normative and empirical juridical approach, through a literature review of muamalah fiqh literature, regulations related to futures trading, and field data collection through observation and interviews with community members. The results of the study show that gold (XAU) trading practices by members of the Ronss Elite Community using the MetaTrader 5 platform began with the creation of demo and real accounts, followed by capital deposits. Gold trading was carried out based on technical and fundamental analysis, as well as discipline in planning, recording transactions, and risk management through stop loss and take profit. MetaTrader 5 provides charts, indicators, and analysis tools to support trading decisions. From a Sharia perspective, the practice of trading XAU gold meets the conditions of a salam contract, with mutual agreement between the parties, legal competence, and a clear subject of the contract. Payments are made in advance, with transparent transactions. Although there is a risk of price uncertainty that can lead to elements of gharar and maysir if speculative, this community manages risk with rational analysis. This practice can be considered a contemporary salam contract or bai‘ maushūf fi al-dzimmah, provided that Sharia principles are adhered to.
Reactualization of Pancasila's Value of Justice in the Perspective of Quranic Interpretation of Justice Rafli, Muh
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 7, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v7i1.17944

Abstract

Justice is one of the fundamental values in the philosophical foundation of the Indonesian state, namely Pancasila, especially in the principle of social justice for all Indonesian people. However, in contemporary social and political reality, there is still often a gap between the ideal value of justice and its practice in community life. In this context, the Qur'an, as the main source of Islamic teachings, provides a comprehensive ethical framework for the concepts of justice (al-'adl and al-qisṭ), emphasizing principles of balance, honesty, and the protection of human dignity. This study aims to analyze the reactualization of the value of justice in Pancasila through the lens of Qur'anic interpretation, with the aim of strengthening its moral and philosophical relevance in the life of the nation and state in Indonesia. This study uses a normative approach and a thematic interpretation method (tafsir maudhu'i) to analyze Qur'anic verses related to justice, with primary data from the Qur'an, Pancasila, and the 1945 Constitution, and secondary data from scientific articles, non-formal sources, and other documents. Data were collected using documentation methods and analyzed using content analysis. The results of the study indicate that the concept of justice in the Qur'an emphasizes impartiality, moral responsibility, and the obligation to uphold justice even against oneself or certain groups. These principles closely align with the Pancasila value of justice. Therefore, the reactualization of the values of justice in Pancasila through the lens of Qur'anic interpretation can strengthen ethical governance practices, promote social equality, and realize a just and equitable society in Indonesia. Word count: ±190.
Restorative Justice And As-Ṣulhu In Islamic Law: A Maqaṣid Sharia Perspective On Criminal Justice Reform In Indonesia Hasna Afifah
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v7i3.19752

Abstract

The enactment of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code (KUHP) replaces the Dutch colonial legacy of the Criminal Code, which served as the basis for material law. Formal legal reform is also crucial to create harmony in law enforcement. The reform of criminal law in Indonesia demonstrates a new direction by using a more restorative and humanistic approach, not solely emphasizing the aspect of retaliation. One of the materials of the Criminal Code reform is the concept of restorative justice, which in Arabic is called as-sulhu (peace/reconciliation). In Islamic law, as-sulhu is an alternative dispute resolution by producing a peaceful agreement between the two parties, this is in line with the values of restorative justice adopted in criminal law. This article aims to examine the relevance of the concept of as-sulhu in criminal law reform from the perspective of maqasid sharia. This study uses normative methods and a conceptual approach to examine the new Criminal Code, utilizing the theory of maqasid Sharia as an analytical tool. The results explain that the concept of restorative justice aligns with the principles of as-ulhu in Islamic law, which prioritizes public welfare. Within the national Criminal Code, there is an opportunity to integrate the values of as-ulhu through a restorative justice approach. This study also emphasizes the urgency of the relevance of sharia values to the national legal system, both of which aim to realize substantive justice that is responsive to religious and socio-cultural values for Indonesian society
Reconstruction of Morality Offenses in the New Criminal Code: A Study of Article 412 from the Perspectives of Positive Law and Islamic Criminal Law Fairuz Abdul Haq; Martin Rahmat Hidayat
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v7i3.19619

Abstract

Reconstruction of Morality Offenses in the New Criminal Code: A Study of Article 412 from the Perspectives of Positive Law and Islamic Criminal Law
The Relevance of Qur'anic Ethics in Overcoming Hoaxes and Cyberbullying: A Study of Al-Munir's Interpretation and Al-Ghazali's Thoughts Mahrunnisai Zulfa; laily Liddini
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v7i3.19748

Abstract

Lies and ridicule in digital media exacerbate the spread of hoaxes and cyberbullying, damaging social relations and morals, the purpose of this study is to examine the relevance of the ethics of the Qur'an in overcoming it through Tafsir al-Munir by Wahbah Az-Zuhaili and the thoughts of Imam Al-Ghazali. This type of research is a literature study, with a thematic interpretation approach, the primary data sources are the Qur'an, Tafsir al-Munir, and Ihya 'Ulumuddin and secondary data sourced from books, journal articles and other documents, data collection techniques through documentation techniques and analyzed using descriptive-analytical analysis techniques and content analysis. The results of the study show that Qur'anic ethics are effective in building digital literacy and moral integrity of society to prevent the spread of hoaxes and acts of cyberbullying in the digital era. The integration of Qur'anic ethical values in the thoughts of Wahbah Az-Zuhaili and Al-Ghazali has proven to be a moral foundation in dealing with various deviations in digital communication.
Future Challenges and Strategic Directions of Zakat Management in Indonesia’s National Legal System Hendriko Arizal; Ahmad Iffan; Roni Efendi
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v7i3.19839

Abstract

Zakat plays an important role in supporting social welfare and poverty alleviation in Muslim societies. In Indonesia, zakat management has developed significantly following the enactment of Law Number 23 of 2011 concerning Zakat Management. Despite Indonesia’s large zakat potential, various legal, institutional, and technological challenges continue to hinder the optimization of zakat governance. This study aims to examine the future challenges and strategic directions of zakat management within Indonesia’s national legal system. The research employs normative legal research using statutory, conceptual, and limited comparative approaches. The findings indicate that Indonesia has established a relatively strong legal framework through BAZNAS, LAZ, and UPZ institutions. However, several problems remain unresolved, including overlapping institutional authority, weak supervision mechanisms, disparities in institutional capacity, limited public participation, and the gap between zakat potential and actual collection. In addition, digital transformation has introduced new opportunities as well as challenges related to transparency, accountability, cybersecurity, and digital governance. Therefore, strengthening zakat management in Indonesia requires institutional harmonization, adaptive legal reform, stronger digital governance, and better integration between Islamic social finance and national public policy in order to support sustainable social welfare and economic empowerment
Reconstructing Legal Certainty in Indonesia from the Perspective of Siyāsah Syar‘iyyah: From Legal Formalism to Substantive Justice Sutarja Sutarja; Holijah Holijah
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v7i3.19797

Abstract

Legal certainty constitutes one of the fundamental pillars of a state governed by the rule of law, serving to ensure order, justice, and the protection of citizens’ rights. However, the implementation of law in Indonesia continues to face various challenges, including overlapping regulations, inconsistencies in law enforcement, disparities in judicial decisions, and a tendency toward legal formalism that often neglects the public sense of justice. This article aims to analyze the problems of legal certainty in Indonesia and to propose a reconstruction of the concept of legal certainty from the perspective of Siyāsah Syar’iyyah. This research employs a normative legal research method using conceptual, statutory, and philosophical approaches. The sources of data include legislation, constitutional law literature, Islamic legal scholarship, and relevant scientific journal articles. Data were collected through library research and analyzed using qualitative methods with deductive-inductive reasoning. The findings indicate that the paradigm of legal certainty in Indonesia remains predominantly influenced by a positivistic approach that views law merely as a body of written norms. From the perspective of Siyāsah Syar’iyyah, legal certainty is not only understood as compliance with legal texts but also as an instrument for realizing substantive justice for all citizens. The reconstruction of legal certainty should therefore be directed toward the integration of legality, justice, and public welfare (maslahah) through the development of responsive regulations, the strengthening of the integrity of law enforcement institutions, the harmonization of legislation, and the implementation of the principles of Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah in both the legislative process and law enforcement practices
Dynamic of Thought on Asbābun Nuzūl : A Comparative Study by Andrew Rippin, Muhammad Syahrur and Roem Rowi Muhammad Khoirul Rizal Affandi; Tesa Maulana
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v7i3.19768

Abstract

This comparative study is motivated by the shift in the significance of Asbābun Nuzūl from a classical instrument to an object of epistemological debate. This research employs a library research method with an interpretive approach. Primary data sources consist of the works of Andrew Rippin, Muhammad Syahrur, and Roem Rowi, while secondary data sources include Qur'anic studies books and relevant journal articles. Data were collected through documentation and analyzed using comparative techniques. The findings reveal that Rippin presents a critical and skeptical perspective regarding the authenticity of Asbābun Nuzūl narratives. Syahrur emphasizes the socio-historical context and limits the relevance of Asbābun Nuzūl . Roem Rowi offers a balanced approach by integrating historical, linguistic, and thematic dimensions.
Indonesian Islamic Banking Transformation Strategy in the Digital Era: Analysis of Challenges, Opportunities, and Development Directions Junda Harahap; Amhar Maulana Harahap; Putra Halomoan Hsb
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 7, No 3 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v7i3.19975

Abstract

Digital transformation has significantly changed the financial industry landscape and requires Islamic banking to adapt to remain competitive amidst developments in financial technology (fintech), neobanking, and changing customer behavior. This study aims to analyze the challenges, opportunities, and development direction of Indonesian Islamic banking in the digital era. This research is a normative legal study with a qualitative approach. The approaches used include a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. Data sources consist of primary data obtained from regulations, reports, and official publications of the Financial Services Authority (OJK), Bank Indonesia, and other relevant institutions. Secondary data are obtained from books, journal articles, previous research results, and various relevant literature. Data collection techniques were conducted through documentary studies, while data analysis was conducted qualitatively through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results show that Islamic banking in Indonesia has significant potential for growth, supported by Muslim demographics, digital economic growth, and the development of the halal industry. However, this industry still faces challenges such as low Islamic financial literacy, limited capital, and lagging technological infrastructure. Therefore, the transformation strategy needs to focus on accelerating service digitalization, strengthening capital structures, developing human resources, and optimizing real-sector financing so that Islamic banking can become a leading financial institution that is competitive, inclusive, and sustainable

Page 32 of 33 | Total Record : 326

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