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Kajian Hukum
Published by Universitas Janabadra
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Kajian Hukum is a double-blind review academic journal for Legal Studies published by Faculty of Law, Universitas Janabadra. Kajian Hukum contains several types of research and reviews on selected disciplines within several branches of Legal Studies. In addition, Kajian Hukum also covers multiple studies on law in a broader sense. This journal is periodically published (in May and November). Kajian Hukum discusses topics which relate generally to Law issues in Indonesia and around the world. Articles submitted might cover topical issues in: Civil Law, Criminal Law, Civil Procedural Law, Criminal Procedure Law, Commercial Law, Constitutional Law, International Law, State Administrative Law, Adat Law, Islamic Law, Agrarian Law, Environmental Law
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 9 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 2 (2017): November" : 9 Documents clear
KAJIAN YURIDIS TENTANG PELAKSANAAN ITSBAT NIKAH MENURUT HUKUM POSITIF INDONESIA DI KABUPATEN BANTUL Sri Suwarni; Sri Hendarto Kunto Hermawan
Kajian Hukum Vol 2, No 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Universitas Janabadra

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out the reasons for the petition (itsbat) of marriage and the constraints faced in the implementation of itsbat marriage in Bantul regency. This research is done by research method in the form of library research and also conducted field research. In library research, this research used document study to get secondary data,furthermore,field research was done to obtain primary data within qualitative approach that was by conducting interview. Data, which was obtained from the results of literature research and field research,were analyzed qualitatively. The data were further elaborated with descriptive method of analysis, i.e. in discussing the problem was by identifying, analyzing and interpreting data that has been obtained to be taken a conclusion.The result of this research is that the most important reason for the itsbat of marriage in the Religious Court of Bantul Regency is because married couples who have been married but have not or do not have authentic evidence of marriage events that have been done in the form of Marriage Certificate or Marriage Letter. The marriage petition filed is in conformity with the provisions of Article 7 paragraph (2) of the Compilation of Islamic Law which stipulates that in the case of marriage cannot be proven by the Marriage Deed, it can be filed itsbat marriage to the Religious Court. And the petition of marriage that has been granted by the Panel of Judges handling the petition of marriage in the Religious Court of Bantul is also in accordance with the provisions of Article 7 paragraph (3) letter d and letter e, namely the existence of marriage that occurred before the enactment of Law Number 1 Year 1974, and marriages committed by those who do not have marital obstacles according to Law No. 1 of 1974. And the obstacles faced in the implementation of itsbat marriage in Bantul Regency is, most closely related to the proof of the witness who must be presented in the trial, most of those who witnessed marriage had died. Other constraints, especially rural communities, because of the cost factor they have to pay to apply, although actually for the application for people who can afford this is not a problem, while others are still many people who do not understand the existence of assistance for the discharge of the cost of the case who are indigent.Keywords: Implementation, Itsbat Marriage, Positive Law.
PENGARUH SISTEM PEMBINAAN NARAPIDANA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN NARKOTIKA TERHADAP RESIDIVIS DALAM TINDAK PIDANA PSIKOTROPIKA Eko Nurharyanto
Kajian Hukum Vol 2, No 2 (2017): November
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Abstract

Psychotropic has benefits for medical care and health services but also has the side effect that is if they are misused. Misuse of psychotropic is very dangerous for the User, and the nation's society.The Indonesian government in tackling the misuse of psychotropic has established Act No. 5 of 1997 on Psychotropic Substances, focus of this act is aimed to prevent the use of psychotropic side effects that are qualified as crime is very detrimental to the individual, society and the State.This study was to determine the psychotropic case investigation process which is the duty and obligation of our police force must be based on a statutory provision which already exist. The implementation of common their investigation of abuse of authority committed by unscrupulous law enforcement officials, even in the public rumor that the police only the pursuit of targets set by the management and the suspect psychotropic feel trapped by the authorities.This study analyse the investigation process by investigators of the case to be reviewed psychotropic normative juridical and bring the issues that arise in the community, if it is true then the issue of what action should be taken against those responsible.We hope that this article is the result of research can be useful for law enforcement officials, especially the police and the community in general. Keywords: System Influence, Psychotropic, Penitentiary
EVALUASI SISTEM DAN PROSES PENGAJARAN TERHADAP LULUSAN AKPOL 2006 – 2010 DI WILAYAH POLDA NUSA TENGGARA BARAT (NTB) Cecep Tedi Siswanto; Puguh Windrawan
Kajian Hukum Vol 2, No 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Universitas Janabadra

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Abstract

This assessment is linked to the respondent answers given to the questions given. The question that is open and qualitatively reflect the depth of their thoughts on the situation at hand. Along with the fact that there are some things that concern in it. This is related to internal accountability that is in the body of the local police.      Like what is described by M. Adiel Ipda Aristo, Kanit Regident Then Bima City and Ipda Cita gift Sari, Chief of Unit 2 Satreskrim Idik West Lombok Police. Internal issues such as the perception of his colleagues to the position Ipda M. Adiel Aristo, which considers that the position is a "wetland". While Ipda Cita gift of Sari complained about the police in his unit were involved indirectly with drugs.      Internal accountability become one of the requirements that the police force be an institution which kredibel. Bagaimanapun also for police officers with paradigm still had not moved from the old and still engage in certain cases, the negative connotations and stigma is still attached to the institution in the public eye.In accordance with the concepts of accountability, then the top level should be able to resolve cases related to subordinates. Moreover, decisive action and their internal control, both the police personnel, to operations conducted and to the reporting of performance, accompanied by a system of sanctions and rewards, an absolute requirement that must be done.Being a thing that can not go unnoticed is the inconsistency of the respondents to the concept of human rights. They stated that the concept of human rights is actually needed in bridging the behavior of the police when dealing with the public. However, this attitude changed when the concept of human rights is then translated in the field. Some respondents considered the concept of human rights will collide with reality. It became one of the proofs that the objective and purpose of the issuance of Police Regulation No. 8 Year 2009 on Implementation Principles and Standards of Human Rights in the Implementation Task Indonesian National Police, has not been applied to the maximum on the idea 2006- 2010 graduate of the Police Academy.
ASPEK YURIDIS PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KEPEGAWAIAN MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 5 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA Suswoto Suswoto
Kajian Hukum Vol 2, No 2 (2017): November
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Abstract

Civil servants as civil state apparatus is one of the tools or facilities of the state in performing its functions to achieve the national goals. For that required adequate arrangements to be obtained professional civil state apparatus, clean from collusion, corruption and nepotism and able to provide maximum public service for society and carrying out governmental and developmental tasks. In carrying out duties and functioni it is not infrequent clashes and disputes that cause employment disputes. The settlement of personnel congress is in fact both in the old Personnel Law and in the ASN Act has been regulated separately in order to provide protection law against ASN, however, because both institutions such as ASN Advisory Board in charge of resolving disputes and regulations derived from the Act of ASN has not been made , so that procedures for dispute resolution of personnel still use the old institutions and regulations such as the Employment Advisory Board.Keywords: Settlement, Dispute, Personnel Affairs, Civil State Apparatus
PEMAKNAAN SURAT KEPUTUSAN YANG BERSIFAT DEKLARATIF DAN KONSTITUTIF (IMPLIKASI SK MENKUMHAM TENTANG PENGESAHAN PERUBAHAN ANGGARAN DASAR RUMAH TANGGA SERTA KOMPOSISI DAN PERSONALIA DEWAN PIMPINAN PUSAT GOLONGAN KARYA) Laga Sugiarto
Kajian Hukum Vol 2, No 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Universitas Janabadra

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Abstract

Beschikking sebagai instrumen pemerintahan yang bersifat individual konkrit dan final pada pengejawantahannya seringkali menimbulkan problem hingga berujung pada konflik yang harus diselesaikan di Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara (PTUN).  Problem perbedaan pemaknaan mengenai Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara (KTUN) baik KTUN yang bersifat konstitutif maupun deklaratif telah terjadi dalam suatu kasus nyata yang kita kenal dengan kisruh internal partai politik Golongan Karya (Golkar) pada tahun 2015, saling tuding klaim kepengurusan yang sah hingga berujung penyelesaian konflik di Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara Jakarta, klaim keabsahan Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara ini sudah semestinya menyangkut Menteri Hukum dan HAM (Menkumham) sebagai pejabat yang berwenang mengeluarkan Surat Keputusan tersebut.Penelitian yang berjudul “Pemaknaan Surat Keputusan yang Bersifat Deklaratif dan Konstitusif (Implikasi Surat Keputusan Menteri Hukum dan HAM tentang Pengesahan Anggaran Dasar Rumah Tangga serta Komposisi dan Personalia Dewan Pimpinan Pusat dan Golongan Karya)” ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan, menganalisis dan menjelaskan mengenai pemaknaan terhadap Keputusan Tata Usaha Negara yang berakibat hukum. Tujuan selanjutnya adalah merumuskan, menganalisis dan menjelaskan mengenai implikasi hukum kepengurusan Partai Golongan Karya pasca Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 490/K/TUN/2015. Tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian yuridis normatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kota Jakarta dan Semarang (Jawa Tengah) dengan melakukan studi pustaka dan kasus-kasus yang berhubungan dengan pemaknaan surat keputusan yang bersifat konstitutif dan deklaratif. Lokasi kongkrit yang dianggap relevan dengan substansi penelitian adalah di Mahkamah Agung, Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara Jakarta, DPP Partai Golkar DKI Jakarta, DPD Partai Golkar Jawa Tengah dengan melakukan wawancara dan interview mengenai masalah yang dikaji secara mendalam.Menkumham sebagai pihak pemerintah yang semestinya mempertanggungjawabkan tindakan hukumnya ketika mengeluarkan suatu surat keputusan untuk salah satu pihak, semestinya memperhatikan fakta yang terjadi pada permasalahan internal partai tersebut, kekurang hati-hatian tindakan hukum Menkumham pun akan berakibat hukum. Kekurangcermatan nampak ketika Menkumham kurang hati-hati menetapkan kepengurusan yang sah tanpa memperhatikan forum keputusan tertinngi dari parpol Golkar yakni Munaslub (Bali), Kewenangan yang melekat pada jabatan Menkumham ketika megeluarkan surat keputusan yang bersifat deklaratif menimbulkan spekulasi pertanyaan mengenai kelayakan Surat Keputusan tersebut sebagai objek sengketa TUN untuk dapat diuji di PTUN, ditambah makin pelik dengan ketidakpastian hukum dari Menkumham yang enggan menetapkan pihak yang dianggap sebagai pengurus partai Golkar yang sah pasca putusan Mahkamah Agung (MA).
PENGUATAN HAK-HAK PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DI BIDANG PENDIDIKAN DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA BERDASARKAN UUD1945 DAN CONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES (CRPD) Nita Ariyani
Kajian Hukum Vol 2, No 2 (2017): November
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Abstract

The rights of Persons with Disabilities obtain legal guarantees both in the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) and Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia 1945. With the ratification of CRPD by Indonesia through the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 19 Year 2011 on The Ratification of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, then all legal products relating to the rights of persons with disabilities, especially in this research, emphasize in the education sector in Yogyakarta city must be based on the provisions in the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia 1945 and the CRPD. The purpose of this research  is to know, understand, review and analyze the strengthening of the rights of people with disabilities in the education sector in Yogyakarta City based on the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia 1945 and CRPD. This research also aims to know, understand , reviewing and analyzing the juridical constraints faced in the context of strengthening the rights of people with disabilities in the city of Yogyakarta.The type of research used is normative juridical research that is focused to study the application of rules or norms in positive law. The approach method used in this research is statute approach, Analytical Approach, and Case approach. As a follow-up to the ratification of CRPD and also the mandate of the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia 1945 in particular with regard to the rights of persons with disabilities in the field of education, it is necessary to implement an implementing regulation at the local level of Yogyakarta City to carry out the mandate of the  Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia 1945 and the CRPD. The strengthening of the rights of disability in the field of education is experiencing some juridical constraints that must be addressed immediately.Keywords: Reinforcement, Disability Rights, Education, Constitutionof the Republic of Indonesia 1945, CRPD
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PENCEMARAN NAMA BAIK MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL Dwi Oktafia Ariyanti
Kajian Hukum Vol 2, No 2 (2017): November
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Abstract

The Development of information technology influences social changes that are significant and take place so fast. Currently information technology in addition to contributing to the advancement of human civilization is also at once a means that can lead to unlawful acts. Currently information technology in addition to contributing to the advancement of human civilization is also at once a means that can lead to unlawful acts. Under these conditions vulnerable violations of defamation and defamatioan through social media, as people often misuse their freedom of expression. This research is conducted by using the normative juridical approach is the approach done based on the main legal material by studying the theories, concepts, legal principles and legislation related to this research. This approach is also known as the literature approach, by studying books, legislation and other documents relating to this research.The regulation on defation trough social media in act number 19 of 2016 concerning amendment to law number 11 year 2008 concerning information and electronic transactions is contained in article 27 paragraph (3) and article 45 paragraph (3) and paragraph (5). In article 27 paragraph (3) regulaties the prohibited act which is categorized in the offense of defamation or defamation while in article 45 regulates the criminal provisions. Law number 19 year 2016 on amandement to law number 11 year 2008 on information and electronic transactions does not stipulate restriction on opinion trough social media that may cteate muliple interpretations. Judging from the type of punishment is possible for the existence of alternative types of criminal other than imprisonment, namely social work crime and criminal supervision. Both types of crime are considered more effective and provide prospects of coaching so that the purpose of criminal punishment in the form of community protection and protection of onvicts can be achieved.Keywords : Yuridical Review, criminal defamation, social media
FORMULASI PENGATURAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DALAM PERATURAN DAERAH RENCANA TATA RUANG WILAYAH PROVINSI MALUKU La Ode Angga
Kajian Hukum Vol 2, No 2 (2017): November
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Abstract

The study entitled "Formulation of Green Open Space Arrangement in Local Regulation No.16 of 2013 on Spatial Planning of Maluku Province 2013-2033, with the aim of reconstructing the formulation of open space arrangements in the Provincial RTRW of Maluku Provincial Law, which is regulated in Law No . 26 Year 2007 on Spatial Planning.This research is a juridical-normative research, ie research conducted on the principles of law, the legal principles in the sense of the value (norm) of concrete law and legal system. In this study using several approaches. The approach used in the research is statutory approach and conceptual approach.In conducting Reconstruction Formulation of Green Open Space Arrangement in Local Regulation no. 16 of 2013 on RTRW Maluku Province, the authors refer to the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, especially Article 28H paragraph (1) and Article 33 paragraph (4) UUDNRI 1945. In addition, the authors refer to Law no. 26 Year 2007 on Spatial Planning especially Articles 28-31 and 55-58, and refers to the principles and legal theories relevant to spatial planning.Key words : Formulation, Open Green, Bylaw No. RT RW. 16 of  2013
PERAN PENGADILAN AGAMA DALAM PENANGANAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN PERCERAIAN Samun Ismaya
Kajian Hukum Vol 2, No 2 (2017): November
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Abstract

This research is based on the fact that the number of divorce rate that occurred in Gunung Kidul regency recently, even on average there are about 100 divorce decisions every six months and this has not been the case of divorce into the Religious Courts. With this high divorce rate becoming a further interest to study it in a study of the role of government in this case the Religious Courts in the effort to overcome and handling Divorce in Gunung Kidul Regency in addition to looking for the reasons why the divorce rate is so high.In the concept of the State welfare law, the government has an obligation to play an active role in creating prosperity for the community in the form of creating an atmosphere of tranquility, happiness and order in various aspects of community life, especially in the family field. The function and role of government which are then deregulated in various organs and government institutions are so dominant in creating the ideals of the welfare state law.This research was conducted by using normative legal research methods supported by secondary data in the form of legal materials and data relating to the role of government in this case the Religious Court in the control and handling of divorce that occurred in Gunung Kidul Regency.In literature research that will produce secondary data is done by studying the documents relating to the research topic which is then analyzed by using qualitative analysis based on the norms or theories applicable which then described in the form of identification, analysis and then compiled back in order to draw conclusions. The results of this study are expected to be useful for the development of science, especially the science of law and more specifically the law of State administration and constitutional law. Besides, this research is also expected to provide inputs in an effort to maximize the role of government in creating community welfare through efforts to overcome and decrease divorce rate that occurred in Gunung Kidul Regency. Keywords: Role of PA, handling, handling, divorce

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