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Al Hurriyah : Jurnal Hukum Islam

alhurriyah
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Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

ISSN : 25493809 EISSN : 25494198 DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.30983/alhurriyah

Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,

Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Al Hurriyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam is a journal which publishes the research results related to the Islamic law from various disciplines or interdisciplinary such as Sharia Economy Law or Islamic Economy Law/Muamalah, Islamic Constitutional Law/Siyasah, Islamic Family law/Ahwal Al-Shakhsiyah, Islamic Criminal Law/Jinayah, Islamic Law Methodology or Methodology of Islamic Law/Maqashid Sharia, and Sociology of Islamic Law. The editorial team invites the researchers, scholars, and Islamic studies and social observers to submit the research result article which has never been published in the media or other journals. Al Hurriyah is published twice a year, in June and December.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum

Articles 8 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Juli-Desember 2019" : 8 Documents clear

PEMBERDAYAAN NILAI-NILAI MASYARAKAT LOKAL SEBAGAI MODAL PEMBANGUNAN DEMOKRASI Miswardi Miswardi
Alhurriyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Juli-Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

The demand for a democratic system of government in Indonesia is not only the demands of society but also constitutional demands. Therefore, regional autonomy is expected to be able to provide answers to both needs. Because the essence of local independence itself is a tangible form of the practice of democracy in society, in the way of giving autonomy to the region to advance its society democratically in various aspects of life, politics, social economy and culture, to answer the challenges in the era of globalization. Community involvement by empowering local community values is one surefire strategy in the process of democratization. Besides, bureaucratic reform is a necessity; therefore, a combination of allowing the benefits of local communities with the government bureaucracy system is an appropriate strategy for accelerating democratic development.

KAJIAN TENTANG KEDUDUKAN AGUNAN DALAM AKAD PEMBIAYAAN MUDHARABAH PADA BANK SYARIAH Vendra Irawan
Alhurriyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Juli-Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

AbstractThe purpose of this research is to examine the position of collateral in the mudharabah financing contract in Islamic banking. The type of research used is normative research with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. The sources of legal material in this study are from primary legal material and secondary legal material. The results of the analysis of this study are that the collateral position in the mudharabah contract in Islamic banking is different from the position of collateral in conventional banking, collateral in conventional banking functions as guarantor of the debts that occur between creditors and debtors. While the function of collateral in the mudharabah agreement on Islamic banking is to ensure the implementation of the mudharabah agreement in accordance with the agreement made in the beginning of the agreement between capital owners and business manager. So, the purpose of collateral in mudharabah contract is to avoid bad moral of business manager and not to return the investment value if there is a loss due to business risk factors.Keywords: Position; Collateral; Mudharabah; Islamic BankAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kedudukan agunan dalam akad pembiayaan mudharabah pada perbankan syariah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Sumber bahan hukum dalam penelitian ini adalah dari bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Hasil analisis dari penelitian ini adalah kedudukan agunan pada akad mudharabah di perbankan syariah berbeda dengan kedudukan agunan pada perbankan konvensional, agunan pada perbankan konvensional berfungsi sebagai penjamin atas utang-piutang yang terjadi antara kreditur dengan debitur. Sedangkan fungsi agunan dalam akad mudharabah pada perbankan syariah adalah untuk menjamin terlaksananya akad mudharabah sesuai dengan kesepakatan yang telah dibuat diawal perjanjian antara shahib al-maal dengan mudharib. Jadi, tujuan agunan dalam akad mudharabah adalah untuk menghindari moral jelek mudharib dan bukan untuk mengembalikan nilai investasi jika terjadi kerugian karena faktor risiko bisnis.Kata kunci: Kedudukan; Agunan; Mudharabah; Bank Syariah

KEMERDEKAAN MENYAMPAIKAN PENDAPAT DIMUKA UMUM SEBAGAI MAKAR MENURUT KUHP Fanny Fauzie
Alhurriyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Juli-Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

KUHP (Penal Code Of Indonesia) is a positive Indonesian criminal law regulation which in its history, came from the Wetboek van Strafrecht voor Nederlandsch Indie (WvSNI) which contains about the crimes against the security of the state as regulated in the sub first chapter of the KUHP itself. Van Toelichting’s Memorie mentioned that treason is a translation of the Aanslag, which, if paired into English, can be interpreted as an attempt or attack. According to 87th Article of the Criminal Code, if treason has commenced according to Article 53th of the Criminal Code (Trial), on the other hand, there is a The1945 Constitution which is a Grundnorm that guarantees the freedom to express opinions that publicly as in 28th E Article, 3rd paragraph. And also, regulated explicitly in 39th Law Number, the year 1999 about expressing opinions in public, so if referring to treason as an experiment as Article 53 of the Criminal Code, it would prevent anyone from criticizing by communicating and issuing opinions. If the notice was addressed to the government by saying the current government is not good and must be replaced, the presence of the 87th Article about the Criminal Code certainly experiments intention. And the crimes against state security are also referred to as political offenses, to determine the suspects in this political offense, an in-depth study must be carried out, so this is the reason why the writing is carried out. The typology of the research used is the normative juridical (doctrinal) library method. So in this study, we can see whether it is appropriate if the criminal offense of this treason can be applied as the 87th Article about Criminal Code without interpreting the betrayal as an aanslag or attempt or an attack connected to the existence of Guarantees in Delivering Opinions.

PELAKSANAAN PENDAFTARAN TANAH ULAYAT KAUM MELALUI PROGRAM PENDAFTARAN TANAH SISTEMATIS LENGKAP DI KECAMATAN BUNGUS TELUK KABUNG Feronika Feronika; Azmi Fendri; Yulia Mirwati
Alhurriyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Juli-Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Ulayat land is a land that is acquired from generation to generation whose control and utilization are regulated by the Mamak Waris Head. This is all obtained without correspondence or in Writing, only by knowing the boundaries naturally with someone else's land. In Padang City, especially in Bungus Teluk Kabung Subdistrict, most of the existing property is customary land. Ulayat land is used for the benefit of its people. The government is obliged to hold land registration in the entire territory of the Republic of Indonesia. One of the methods adopted by the Ministry of Agrarian and Spatial Planning / National Land Agency is through the Complete Systematic Land Registration Implementation Acceleration program as stipulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian and Spatial Planning / Head of the Republic of Indonesia National Land Agency Number 12 of 2017 concerning Acceleration of Complete Systematic Land Registration , which was carried out in Bungus Teluk Kabung Subdistrict which had a target of 1,100 fields. The formulation of the problem in this Writing is 1. How is the implementation of community ulayat land registration through the Complete Systematic Land Registration program in Bungus Subdistrict Teluk Kabung. 2. What obstacles were encountered in the implementation of the record of communal ulayat land through the Complete Systematic Land Registration program in Bungus Subdistrict Teluk Kabung. And in this Writing, the author uses a sociological juridical approach. Based on the research conducted by the author, the implementation of the registration of ulayat land of the people through the Complete Systematic Land Registration Program in Bungus District Teluk Kabung. It is challenging to implement and does not achieve this target because there are some obstacles in the implementation of the ulayat land registration of the people so that the ulayat land of the community cannot be registered with the Land Office. Constraints arise include subject, namely whose name certificate recorded in the name of the Mamak Chief Heir, on behalf of one member of the community or in the name of Mamak the Head of Waris along with members of the city because in most fields many register on behalf of one member the people without being noticed by Mamak To Waris and other members of the people. Another obstacle is the absence of the Mamak Waris Head and Kerapatan Adat Nagari in the land registration process.

PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NEGERI PADANG NOMOR: 69/Pdt.G/2009/PN.Pdg TENTANG HIBAH WASIAT PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Suci Rahmawati
Alhurriyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Juli-Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

This article would explain the testament of the testamentary gift Number: 69/Pdt.G/2009/PN.Pdg., in the Padang District Court. As for the background of this research is the settlement of the will between the people of Islam, but decided by the district court, so there are some irregularities, both in terms of formal law and Islamic law. This research is a normative legal research with data analysis method in the form of content analysis. Based on the results of the decision are considered appropriate by the panel of judges who completed the case. Although there are no legal remedies from the parties against the decision of the district court judge, from the perspective of Islamic law the decision is still contrary to what should apply to people of Islam.

HUKUM ISLAM DALAM KERANGKA PEMBARUAN HUKUM PIDANA DI INDONESIA, DILIHAT DARI PERSPEKTIF TEORI HUKUM PEMBANGUNAN MOCHTAR KUSUMAATMADJA Aris Irawan
Alhurriyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Juli-Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Development Law Theory refers to the life view (way of life) of Indonesian society based on the principle of Pancasila which encourages kinship then to norms, principles, institutions and rules. Updating laws is part of and at the same time implements punishment. Islamic Judicial Law, specifically concerning Role Law, stoning law for adulterers, as well as qishash, often gets a sharp spotlight from Non-Islamic societies such as Orientalists, as well as research, principles, legal laws and others required in the substance of the Criminal Code, actually regulated and applied in Islamic Law. On the other hand Islamic law in transition is not as rigid as imagined by Orientalists, but is instead flexible and can be used as a source of renewal of the National Criminal Law.

PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA WAKAF TANAH DI KECAMATAN BAYANG OLEH PENGADILAN AGAMA KELAS II PAINAN KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Yose Leonando
Alhurriyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Juli-Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

The issue of land ownership has become a fundamental problem in Indonesia. One of the conflicts is a dispute of waqf land, both property and customary rights. The lack of assertiveness of the waqf rules on the natural land right in West Sumatera also triggered conflict, because the natural right is not accommodated as an object of land registration, so the deed of customary land does not guarantee legal certainty in accordance with the waqf rule in Indonesia. The dispute of Waqaf land in the district of Bayang appear because of many aspects such as customary land as the object of Waqaf, the economic value of the property, the increasing of the population, the need of land, Wakif giving all the customary land as Waqaf, Nazhir’s ineffective land use, the land given without the knowledge of the members of community, the regulation of Waqaf land not accommodated well in law number 41 of 2004. The method used is descriptive, which describes the facts and the real condition of land waqf of property right and customary right in the district of Bayang, with an analysis of a normative legal approach. This study uses an empirical juridical approach by researching with emphasis on the application of the waqf legal in the form of law. The collected data are in the way of primary data obtained from related parties in Waqaf land in the research location, secondary data obtained from secondary, primary, and linear legal materials. From the research it customary land waqf is the leading cause of waqf disputes in the district of Bayang, because many waqf lands are given with unwritten document (verbally) and not registered. The solution to waqf land disputes in Bayang District uses non-ligitation and ligitation settlement efforts. The conflict of waqf of customary land was solved by a non-ligitation manner, through mediation of the adat institution, Gurun Panjang KAN, while the dispute over property rights at the village of Taratak Teleng Puluik Puluik was complete by ligitation in Painan Religious Court.

PENGENAAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN ATAS WARIS DAN HIBAH DALAM PENGALIHAN HAK ATAS TANAH DAN/ATAU BANGUNAN DI KOTA PADANG Benny Oktario; Neneng Oktarina
Alhurriyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Juli-Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Income Tax (PPh) is one of several types of tax, which is one of the primary sources of state revenue for development, which aims to improve the welfare and prosperity of the people. Income Tax (PPh) is regulated in Government Regulation number 34 of 2016. Where in each transfer of rights carried out by the taxpayer will be subject to Income Tax, but there is a transfer of rights excluded from the imposition and collection of Income Tax as stipulated in the Director-General of Taxes Regulation Number 30 / PJ / 2009, namely the removal of reasons due to inheritance and grants to blood families in a straight line. From this income tax collection, it is necessary to know some problems that arise. The issues, namely First, how is the imposition of Income Tax on inheritance and grants in the transfer of rights to land and buildings in the City of Padang. Second, is the Constraint in imposing income tax on estate and concessions in the removal of rights to land and buildings in the City of Padang. The research method used is an empirical juridical approach, and this research is descriptive-analytical as well as collecting data in the form of document studies and field research. Based on the results of the study, it was found that: The imposition of income tax on inheritance and grants in the transfer of rights to land and buildings in Padang city can be excluded from tax collection by submitting an income tax certificate for inheritance and donations between blood families in a straight line. Constraints in imposing Income Tax on estate and awards in the transfer of rights to land and or buildings in the city of Padang, are still taxpayers who have an NPWP but do not report their annual SPT and there are taxpayers who are not registered at the Tax Office and do not have NPWP, which causes the SKB application to be rejected or not granted.

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Contact Name
Firdaus Annas

Contact Email
firdaus@uinbukittinggi.ac.id

Phone
+6285274444040

Journal Mail Official
humanisma.uinbukittinggi@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Data Center Building - Kampus II Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bukittinggi. Jln Gurun Aua Kubang Putih Kecamatan Banuhampu Kabupaten Agam Sumatera Barat Telp. 0752 33136 Fax 0752 22871

Location
Kab. agam,

Sumatera barat

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Firdaus Annas

Contact Email firdaus@uinbukittinggi.ac.id

Phone +6285274444040

Journal Mail Official humanisma.uinbukittinggi@gmail.com

Editorial Address Data Center Building - Kampus II Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bukittinggi. Jln Gurun Aua Kubang Putih Kecamatan Banuhampu Kabupaten Agam Sumatera Barat Telp. 0752 33136 Fax 0752 22871

Location Kab. agam, Sumatera barat INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Firdaus Annas

Contact Email
firdaus@uinbukittinggi.ac.id

Phone
+6285274444040

Journal Mail Official
humanisma.uinbukittinggi@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Data Center Building - Kampus II Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bukittinggi. Jln Gurun Aua Kubang Putih Kecamatan Banuhampu Kabupaten Agam Sumatera Barat Telp. 0752 33136 Fax 0752 22871

Location
Kab. agam,

Sumatera barat

INDONESIA