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Acitya Wisesa: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research
Published by JF Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28100182     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56943/jmr
ACITYA WISESA is Scientific Journal of Multidisciplinary research that has specificities in several fields such as: Education Sciences Agrarian and Biological Sciences Health Sciences Exact and Earth Sciences Human and Social Sciences Engineering Technology Review Article Educational Objects Social Sciences etc
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 Issue 1 (2024)" : 7 Documents clear
INTERNAL QUALITY ASSURANCE DEVELOPMENT AND EMPLOYABILITY: A Case Study of Private Higher Education in Cambodia Chanthoun, Dr. Reth
Acitya Wisesa: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 Issue 1 (2024)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jmr.v3i1.568

Abstract

Quality assurance has been a regulatory obligation in Cambodian colleges since 2003, yet it remains a relatively new idea. There is no official quality-management structure at the systemic level, and little attention has been devoted to this in the higher education sector. This study seeks to identify the internal quality elements that influence employability and quality improvement in higher education. The study uses a quantitative approach for measurement, with 200 accurate structured questionnaires sent to the public. Inferential statistics were used to do quantitative data analysis. Inferential statistics of data were presented using regression analysis and multiple regressions. This study found that leadership, academic staff, physical facilities, student evaluation, and teamwork all had a favorable impact on quality improvement. Mission approach and curriculum do not appear to have statistically meaningful effects on quality improvement.  Furthermore, the study found a weak positive association between the quality of higher education and employability in higher education. The current study aims to investigate how internal quality improvement influences graduate employability and helps to the growth of private institutions in Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
THE EFFECTS OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA GROWTH INHIBITORS OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS SUPPLEMENTATION ON THE QUALITY OF ANTI-MICROBIAL LOTION Zulfa, Rozifatul; Ramona, Yan; Arpiwi, Ni Luh
Acitya Wisesa: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 Issue 1 (2024)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jmr.v3i1.581

Abstract

Staphylococcus epidermidis infections of the skin can cause boils, itching and long-lasting sores. Currently, around 75% to 90% of S. epidermidis infection cases are resistant to the antibiotic methicillin. Thus, this becomes a concern in the health sector. This research aims to discover a new method to treat S. epidermidis infection by using lactic acid bacteria as its opponent, so that the use of antibiotics can be reduced. The physical test includes confirmation of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB), inhibition test of lab on S. epidermidis, lotion formulation, organoleptic and homogeneity test of lotion, lotion hedonic test, LAB total plate count test in lotion, and data analysis using Microsoft Excel, Statistical Program Service Solution (SPSS), and ANOVA test. Lactic acid bacteria isolates were obtained from previous research stocks and tested for their ability to inhibit S. epidermidis in vitro. These lactic acid bacteria were added to the lotion. The favorability level of consumers to the lotion was also tested. The results indicated that lactic acid bacteria were able to inhibit the growth of S. epidermidis and remained effective until the seventh day. In addition, respondents provided a positive response to the physical quality of the lotion that contained lactic acid bacteria.
THE INFLUENCE OF ISLAMIC COUNSELING GUIDANCE ON COMMUNITY LEGAL AWARENESS IN KULON PROGO REGENCY Pahlewi, Reza Mina
Acitya Wisesa: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 Issue 1 (2024)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jmr.v3i1.598

Abstract

Legal awareness is a crucial factor in building an orderly and compliant society. In Kulon Progo Regency, although an Islamic counseling program has been implemented, its influence on community legal awareness remains to be studied. This research aims to measure the influence of Islamic counseling guidance on community legal awareness in Kulon Progo Regency and examine the extent to which the program may influence the current level of legal compliance. This research adopted a quantitative method with a survey approach. The sample consisted of 100 respondents randomly selected among communities in Kulon Progo Regency. Data was collected through a questionnaire that measured the level of legal awareness prior to and upon following the Islamic counseling guidance. Data analysis was conducted using statistical tests to assess significant changes in legal awareness. The research findings revealed a significant increase in the community's legal awareness after participating in the Islamic counseling guidance. The average legal awareness score increased from 62% to 78%, with a p value <0.05 indicating that this change was statistically significant. Islamic counseling guidance has a positive influence on community legal awareness in Kulon Progo Regency. The program is effective in improving legal understanding and compliance among participants. This research recommends that Islamic counseling guidance should be expanded and promoted further to achieve a greater impact within the community.
REFORMULATION OF THE DUTIES AND AUTHORITIES OF THE PROSECUTOR’S COMMISSION IN INDONESIAN LEGISLATION Suwartono, Suwartono; Efendi, Dr. Jonaedi
Acitya Wisesa: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 Issue 1 (2024)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jmr.v3i1.624

Abstract

Article 2 of Presidential Regulation No. 18/2011 on the Prosecutorial Commission states that the Commission is a non-structural institution that is independent in its tasks and authorities. Although it is under and responsible to the President, this commission acts as an external supervisor of the prosecutor’s office, which is required due to frequent violations of ethical codes and abuse of authority by prosecutorial officials. The public is dissatisfied with case handling by the internal supervisor of the prosecutor’s office, so the presence of the Prosecutor’s Commission is expected. However, there is a discrepancy in the regulation of the Prosecutorial Commission. The commission, as an external supervisor, should be regulated by law to maintain a balance in constitutional law. In reality, the commission is only regulated through a Presidential Regulation, so it does not have the authority to summon and examine prosecution officials who have violated the code of ethics. This research aims to examine the duties and authorities of the Prosecutor’s Commission based on existing regulations, and to reformulate policies so that its tasks and authorities are in accordance with its expected role as an external supervisor of the prosecutor’s office. This research uses the normative juridical method, examining written law from various aspects such as theory, history, legal politics, and comparative national law. This research will also theoretically clarify the function of the prosecutor’s office in society. The Prosecutorial Commission of the Republic of Indonesia is regulated by Presidential Regulation No. 18/2011, but its autonomy has not been fully recognized because it is still responsible to the President and can only provide recommendations. Policy reformulation is required by amending Article 38 of Law No. 16/2014 so that the Prosecutorial Commission is governed by a stronger special law, allowing it to perform its duties independently.
EXECUTION OF NON-EXECUTABLE COURT DECISIONS IN CASE NO. 757/PDT.G/2022/PN.JKT.PST Poernomo, Achmad Ganis; Sholehuddin, Dr. M.
Acitya Wisesa: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 Issue 1 (2024)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jmr.v3i1.625

Abstract

Judges play an important role in upholding justice as they are responsible for resolving cases and ensuring that the law is applied fairly. While their decisions are necessary to resolve cases, the fact is that they cause controversy for many parties. Judges are expected to consider law, justice, expediency, and legal certainty in making decisions. This research topic is an important and necessary study to determine the causes of Decision No. 757/Pdt.G/2022/PN.Jkt.Pst being non-executable and the legal remedies for the execution of the decision. This research is a normative juridical research using primary legal materials and secondary legal materials to obtain a comprehensive understanding. Meanwhile, this research approach uses a statutory approach, conceptual approach and case approach. The result of this research is that the judge's decision in the case between Prima Party and General Election Commission was flawed in several ways. The decision exceeded the authority of the judge, did not provide legal certainty, could have an impact on the postponement of the 2024 elections, and was ordered to be implemented immediately without following proper procedures and therefore should be considered a non-executable decision. This decision will also affect third parties, which are all legal subjects who are not parties to the civil case. Legal remedies that can be taken by the parties are to continue to take legal remedies by filing a complaint to the Supreme Court Internal Supervisory Board and submitting a report to the Judicial Commission.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR WAGED WORKERS UNDER THE MINIMUM WAGE AT THE REGENCY/MUNICIPALITY LEVEL Santjoko, Muhammad Widhijanto; Suroso, Dr. Imam
Acitya Wisesa: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 Issue 1 (2024)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jmr.v3i1.631

Abstract

Wages have always been a common issue between workers and businesses because it involves a civil legal relationship that is regulated through an employment contract. The government mediates between the two parties by regulating the minimum wage, which is the responsibility of the governor in each province. Contravention of minimum wage provisions is considered a criminal offense, even though the relationship was originally intended as a civil one, and this research examines whether the policy is appropriate. This research finds and describes the provisions of the labor agreement and the ideal policy regarding the payment of wages under the minimum wage. This research uses a normative legal approach that focuses on the concepts of decriminalization and depenalization related to the payment of wages under the minimum wage. The approach used includes conceptual and statutory approaches, connecting labor law with criminal law and agreements. The sources of legal materials used include labor-related laws and legal literature, with analysis based on relevant articles. Therefore, employers, both civil legal entities and individuals, are prohibited from paying wages under the minimum wage according to Article 88E (2) of Law No. 6/2023. If violated, employers may be subject to imprisonment of up to 4 years and a fine of IDR 400 million under Article 185. This provision aims to protect workers' rights to a decent wage in each regency/ municipality.
LEGAL FRAMEWORK AND CREDITOR RIGHTS IN BANKRUPTCY: ANALYZING PROPERTY COLLATERAL PROTECTION Zuroidah, Zakiyah Nur; Prasetyo, Dr. Dossy Iskandar
Acitya Wisesa: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 Issue 1 (2024)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jmr.v3i1.636

Abstract

Bankruptcy is a legal process to settle the debts of debtors who are unable to pay their debts. In this process, the rights of creditors holding collateral may be affected. Uncertainty occurs because creditors do not control whether they can execute the collateral themselves or have to wait for the curator’s decision. In bankruptcy, property secured creditors face substantial risk of recovering their receivables. Property collateral, such as land and buildings, is often the main collateral to protect creditors' rights. However, complex insolvency procedures and lack of legal clarity often put creditors in a vulnerable position. This research analyzes the existing legal framework and how it protects the rights of secured creditors. Clearer and stronger protections are needed to create legal certainty and maintain financial system stability. This research uses a normative legal approach with statutory and conceptual methods. The results indicated that creditors holding collateral have the right to execute collateral through parate executie (direct execution), but are limited by the stay provisions in the Bankruptcy and PKPU Law. The curator can also execute the collateral with the approval of the supervisory judge and creditors. Both creditors and the curator can auction the collateral. In bankruptcy, creditors holding collateral have the priority right to execute the collateral. If the proceeds from the execution are not enough to pay off the debt, the creditor can submit the remaining bills as a concurrent creditor to the curator.

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