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Nabatia
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
ISSN : 16933222     EISSN : 28300068     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21070/nabatia
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
The scope of this journal are : - Plants research; - Soil research; - Crop production management; and - Technology in agriculture
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 12 No 1 (2024): June" : 6 Documents clear
Study of The Effect of Boswellia Leaf Extract on The Activity of Cardiac Enzymes (ALP, AST, ALT, LDH) Using Spectroscopic Methods Aseel Khalil Ibraheem; Heyam A. Hashim; Shaymaa Saadi Abbood
Nabatia Vol 12 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/nabatia.v12i1.1635

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of Boswellia carterii leaf extracts on serum enzyme activity in myocardial infarction (MI) patients. Employing a comparative analysis between 60 healthy individuals and 40 cardiac patients, we measured the serum activity of ALP, AST, ALT, and LDH enzymes. Our findings reveal elevated enzyme activity in MI patients. We explored the inhibitory effects of aqueous, alcoholic, and ethyl acetate extracts of Boswellia carterii on these enzymes, demonstrating non-competitive inhibition. The inhibition ratio of ALT, ALP, and AST post-treatment was quantitatively assessed. Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS-26 with independent t-tests. This research highlights the potential therapeutic role of Boswellia carterii in modulating enzyme activity associated with cardiac events, suggesting avenues for novel treatments in cardiac care.
Mitigation of Salinity Stress Effects in Tomatoa (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. ) by Using Calcium Chloride Fadhil Alaywe Atiyah Al-Rubaiee
Nabatia Vol 12 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/nabatia.v12i1.1636

Abstract

In the world, salinity has become an increasing danger for agricultural production. A factorial pot experiment using a completely randomized design (CRD) was conducted in the present research, aimed to look at how growth, yield parameters, and biochemical contents were influenced by the exogenous application of calcium chloride (CaCl2, 0, 5, and 10 mM) of tomato exposed to salt stress (NaCl, 0, 25, and 75 mM), Growth was slowed and Both the sodium percentage and proline content increased under salt stress. However, the growth, yield, and biochemical content characteristics were improved by the application of Ca, enhanced plant height, dry weight of the shoots and roots, the number of fruits per plant, fruit weight, the percentage of nitrogen, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, relative water content (RWC), and increased proline content, moreover a significant reduction in the sodium percentages, when compared to the control. Lastly, exogenous Ca use improves resistance to salt stress. Moreover, the use of 10 mM CaCl2 caused the beneficial effects of Ca, which has been suggested to enhance tomato performance in salinized conditions.
The Effect of Alcoholic Extract of Citrullus Colocynthis on The Structural Manifestations of The Parasite Fasciola Gigantica and Its Comparison With The Drug Pendazole Ali Mutlak Nawar; Wissam Malik Dawood; Nagham Yassin Kadhem
Nabatia Vol 12 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/nabatia.v12i1.1637

Abstract

The current study aims to find out the effect of alcoholic extracts of the fruit of the Citrullus colocynthis plant, as it was during the current study during the period from 12/2/2022 to 24/4/2023 and by 206 livers for cows, including (31) infected livers and 1348 livers for sheep that did not show infection. In the current study, the incidence of giant liver Fasciola gigantica cows was 15.04%, while sheep hadn't infection during the study period. The results of the current study show that there are different effects in the tissues of the treated worms if compared to the control group, which was showing the integrity of the tissues well after 6 hours, as it is observed the layers of the body wall, spines and muscle layers that cover the wall, as well as the parenchyma tissue in which the body systems are embedded, which did not notice any changes in those tissues and structures, which include (for intestinal backfilling, testicles, mules and uterus). As noted, the damages vary according to the concentration of separation and deformation in the longitudinal and circular muscles, and a few cells are seen in the tenderloin. The thorns are still present in the cover, and the effect of the drug albendazole is little practical Clearly.
The Effect of Foliar Spraying with The Nano Fertilizer Optimus-plus on The Growth and Yield of Four Varieties of Kohlrabi Nashwan Abdulhameed Abbas Al-Baghdadi; Aziz M. A. Shammari
Nabatia Vol 12 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The field experiment was carried out in the fall season of the 2019 agricultural season in the fields of the Department of Horticulture and Landscape Engineering, College of Agriculture, University of Diyala, to study the effect of foliar spraying with the Nano fertilizer Optimus-plus at three levels (0, 1.0, 2.0 ml L-1) on the characteristics of vegetative growth and yield of four varieties of Kohlrabi are (local variety, White Vienna, Purple delicacy, Green delicacy) according to the split-plot system, with a completely random block design with three replicates. The results showed that the characteristics of plant height, leaf length, chlorophyll content in the leaves, and the length and weight of the enlarged stem distinguished the Purple Delicacy variety. At the same time, the local variety gave the largest number of leaves, the largest leaf width, the highest length and diameter of the root, and the largest fresh weight of the plant. The White Vienna variety is distinguished by the largest leaf area of the plant, the best diameter, size and weight of the enlarged stem, and the highest total yield. The two foliar spray treatments of 1.0 and 2.0 ml L-1 of the Optimus-plus Nano preparation excelled without significant differences between them in all vegetative growth and yield characteristics compared to the comparison treatment.
Effect to Goat Manure and Banana Hump POC on Growth and Yield of Pagoda Mustard (Brassica nanirosa L.) A Miftakhurrohmat; Aulia Nahdhia Fitria
Nabatia Vol 12 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/nabatia.v12i1.1639

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the effect of growth and yield of Pagoda mustard greens (brassica nanirosa l.) on the administration of POC banana hump and goat manure, conducted in Ketimang Village, Wonoayu District, Sidoarjo Regency and follow-up observations were carried out at the Agrotechnology Laboratory of Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo from February to April. The study used a factorial randomized block design (RAK) with two factors and was repeated 3 times. The first factor is the dose of goat manure planting media consisting of 0ton/Ha, 20ton/Ha, and 40ton/Ha. The second factor was the dose of POC banana hump which consisted of 0ml/l water, 50ml/l water, and 100ml/l water. The variables observed were plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, leaf area, wet weight, dry weight, and harvest index. The results showed that there was a significant interaction between goat manure at a dose of 40ton/ha and POC Bonggol Banana at a dose of 100ml/l water on the number of leaves at 35 DAP. Treatment of goat manure at a dose of 40ton/ha resulted in growth and yield production on plant height variables at the age of 42 DAP, 49 DAP, stem diameter, wet weight, and plant dry weight.
Response to Growth and Results of Romaine Lettuce (Lactuca sativa Var. Longifolia) Plants on Some Dosage of Kasgot Pupuk with Different Planting Spaces Intan Rohma Nurmalasari; Asrofi Rizal
Nabatia Vol 12 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/nabatia.v12i1.1640

Abstract

Romaine lettuce production has decreased on a national scale. One effort that can be made to increase the production and yield of romaine lettuce is to cultivate it with proper fertilization and reduce the use of inorganic fertilizers and pesticides. This research aims to determine the interaction of cassava fertilizer doses and differences in planting distance for the growth and yield of romaine lettuce plants. The method used is a factorial randomized block design (RAK) with treatments of 5 tons/ha, 10 tons/ha, 15 tons/ha, and 20 tons/ha. as well as differences in planting distances of 15x20cm, 20x25cm and 25x25cm. The results of the treatment of cassava fertilizer dosage and plant spacing had a significant effect on the research variables of leaf number, but had no effect on plant height, root volume, wet weight and dry weight.

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