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Arie Kusuma Paksi
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Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 28305922     EISSN : 28305914     DOI : https://doi.org/10.18196/jpcn
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
The core of the journal focuses on Paradiplomacy and City Networks which revolves around international cooperation by the regional government, and actorness such as mayors, local legislators, governors, and other sub-national elected officials who have traditionally engaged in international activities for their trade promotion, investment, and economic development through city-to-city exchanges, business study groups, international exchange and capacity building for local bureaucrats, youth exchanges for the benefit of their local communities. Paradiplomacy activities may also include international organizations as interlocutors of the policy processes propelled by local public action. But unlike other data sources, the Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks ensures that unbiased and uninfluenced research is promoted with a vision to contribute to the peace and stability of the international society. We believe that the blatant truth about covert agendas of politics is the only hindrance to sustainable growth. Therefore, our focus remains on the publication of field-based knowledge to uproot the critical problems.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 1: June 2024" : 5 Documents clear
The Shift from Paradiplomacy to Protodiplomacy: A Comparative Study of Catalonia and Kurdistan Margaretha Novianti Adistia; Muhammad Anugrah Fidriansyah; Rizka Yeza Utami; Nofi Yanti; Muhammad Faiz Krisnadi
Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Vol. 3 No. 1: June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v3i1.38

Abstract

This article explored the transition from paradiplomacy to protodiplomacy in Catalonia and Kurdistan, two regions at the forefront of this shift. Protodiplomacy involves the direct participation of subnational entities in diplomatic activities akin to those of recognized nation-states, challenging traditional diplomatic hierarchies and altering the global diplomatic landscape. Catalonia has greater autonomy in matters such as governance and economy, while Kurdistan has more limited autonomy in matters such as security and governance. As such, this research showed that paradiplomacy could serve as a means to increase regional engagement in international politics. This research provided an in-depth analysis of how the South Sulawesi Provincial Government's paradiplomacy initiative impacts the export of agricultural products to Egypt. Through a comparative analysis of Catalonia and Kurdistan, this study elucidated the motivations, consequences, and challenges associated with this transition. It emphasized the significance of effective paradiplomacy practices between central and local governments. Catalonia and Iraqi Kurdistan exemplified modern paradiplomacy, showcasing their capabilities on an international stage. The research identified high Iraqi Kurdish nationalism as a key driver of the shift towards protodiplomacy in Kurdistan. It also highlighted the internal structural factors within Iraq that propelled Iraqi Kurdistan's diplomatic efforts, culminating in a referendum that marked a peak in separatist interest. This research underscored the dynamic nature of protodiplomacy, highlighting the motivations behind subnational diplomatic endeavors and the transformative implications for central-local government relations.
Paradiplomacy and Its Influence on Visitor Trends at Twin World Heritage Sites: A Case Study of Borobudur Temple 2018-2019 Lailatul Lufiah; Miftah Ichwani Gumantiara; Zaky Ramadhan
Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Vol. 3 No. 1: June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v3i1.39

Abstract

Indonesia, recognized for its substantial tourism potential, has leveraged the iconic Borobudur Temple, a premier cultural heritage site, to bolster its international cultural diplomacy and marketing efforts. This study examines the impact of the Twin World Heritage cooperation program implemented by the Indonesian government through PT. Taman Wisata Candi, on visitor numbers at Borobudur Temple during 2018-2019. The program epitomizes a strategic approach to enhancing cultural relations by facilitating cross-border collaborations and the exchange of expertise in cultural preservation and promotion. Situated in Magelang, Central Java, the Twin World Heritage Program at Borobudur Temple has not only elevated the temple's global profile but has also served as a pivotal instrument in strengthening international cultural ties and fostering mutual appreciation and understanding across nations. The empirical data from this study reveal a notable increase in visitor attendance: domestic visitor figures rose from 3,663,054 in 2018 to 3,747,757 in 2019, while foreign visitor numbers increased from 192,231 to 242,082 over the same period. These findings affirm the program's efficacy in harnessing Borobudur's potential and generating significant socio-economic benefits across multiple sectors.
Economic and Cultural Partnership Opportunities between Kupang and Chiba Cities through Sister City Cooperation Vlegon Tneh; Maryolanda Zaini
Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Vol. 3 No. 1: June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v3i1.43

Abstract

The Kupang city government has officially proposed a sister city partnership with Chiba, Japan, through representatives of the Japanese government in Bali. This proposal, currently in the initial stages, aims to explore the potential economic and cultural benefits of such a collaboration. This cooperation involves the governments of Kupang City and Chiba City in enhancing economic and cultural cooperation between the two, with the aim of increasing cooperation in trade, investment, and culture, as well as increasing cooperation in education, technology, and infrastructure. This research identifies Chiba as an ideal partner for Kupang, given their various economic and cultural similarities and complementary potentials. By employing qualitative research methods, this study comprehensively examined the prospective advantages of the sister-city relationship. The findings revealed significant opportunities for both cities, including the establishment of an international trade route between Kupang and Chiba and the creation of a central institution dedicated to the research and preservation of their cultures. Based on these insights, the study recommends that the city governments of Kupang and Chiba initiate negotiations and formalize their sister city cooperation, as the anticipated benefits would substantially enhance the development and prosperity of both cities.
Enhancing Agricultural Export Performance: The Role of South Sulawesi's Paradiplomacy in Expanding Trade with Egypt Muhammad Yoga Dwi Anugrah; Halifa Haqqi; Dimas Bayu Pinandoyo
Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Vol. 3 No. 1: June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v3i1.44

Abstract

This study provides an in-depth analysis of how the South Sulawesi Provincial Government's paradiplomacy initiatives have impacted agricultural product exports to Egypt. The research employs a conceptual framework integrating Paradiplomacy and International Trade, aiming to assess the effects of these policies on export volumes. Utilizing a descriptive research methodology, the study elucidated the strategies and roles adopted by the regional government in promoting exports. Key findings indicated that South Sulawesi engages in global paradiplomacy, functioning as a facilitator to enhance export performance. Effective promotional strategies identified included personal selling, public relations through webinars and training sessions, and participation in trade exhibitions. By applying the concept of global diplomacy, the Government of South Sulawesi Province can use its autonomy to establish trade relations and expand market access to Egypt, thereby improving the export performance of local agricultural products. The research highlights the crucial role of regional governments in boosting agricultural exports through infrastructure development and service improvements. By adopting global paradiplomacy, the South Sulawesi Government has successfully established trade relations and expanded market access to Egypt, resulting in a notable increase in agricultural export volumes. This study underscores the significant positive contributions of paradiplomacy to regional economic growth through international trade expansion.
Evaluating the Impact of Sister City Cooperation between Bandung and Kawasaki on Environmental Sustainability Cholifatul Latifah Sabati
Journal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks Vol. 3 No. 1: June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jpcn.v3i1.45

Abstract

This research provided an in-depth analysis of the role of paradiplomacy practiced by the Government of South Sulawesi Province in enhancing agricultural exports to Egypt. The study utilized a conceptual framework integrating Paradiplomacy and International Trade, focusing on the impact of paradiplomacy policies on export volumes. The methodology was rooted in descriptive research, aiming to depict the findings clearly and comprehensively. Results indicated that the Government of South Sulawesi Province engages in the form of paradiplomacy termed global paradiplomacy, acting as a facilitator in international trade. Effective strategies for promoting exports included personal selling, public relations through webinars and training sessions, and participation in trade exhibitions. The research highlighted the crucial role of regional governments in boosting agricultural export volumes, supported by efforts in infrastructure development and service improvements. The application of global paradiplomacy enabled the Government of South Sulawesi Province to autonomously establish trade relations and expand market access to Egypt, leading to a significant increase in agricultural exports. This study offered a comprehensive overview of how paradiplomacy practices can positively impact regional agricultural exports, emphasizing the successful export promotion strategies and their outcomes. The findings demonstrated the effectiveness of paradiplomacy in fostering regional economic growth through international trade expansion.

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