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Kajian Pendidikan Dasar (KAPEDAS)
Published by Universitas Bengkulu
ISSN : 28297318     EISSN : 28291522     DOI : 10.33369/kapedas
Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics
Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dasar (KAPEDAS) menerima artikel/tulisan yang belum pernah diterbitkan dalam media lain. Fokus kajian berkenaan dengan paradigma umum di bidang pendidikan dasar, menegah, atas, dan tinggi. Berorientasi pada permasalahan dinamika sistem dan pengembangan pembelajaran, inovasi, kreativitas, keterkaitan kearifan lokal, dan pendidikan modern. Teknis dan sistematika penulisan mengacu pada pedoman penulisan artikel sebagaimana tercantum halaman akhir jurnal ini. Seluruh naskah yang masuk akan dibahas dan disunting kelayakannya.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 20 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September" : 20 Documents clear
Development of Interactive Learn Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif IPAS Berbantuan Genially Berbasis Model Discovery Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Peserta Didik Di Kelas III Sekolah Dasar: Pengembangan media pembelajaran interaktif IPAS menggunakan Genially berbasis Model Discovery Learning Pitaloka, Sinta; Widi Winarni, Endang; Muktadir, Abdul
Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/kapedas.v4i2.40468

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to develop, describe the characteristics, logical feasibility, user response and effectiveness of learning media using Genially based on Discovery Learning to improve high-level cognitive learning outcomes of students in grade 3 of elementary school 28 Seluma. The type of research used was R&D (Research and Development) research with the ADDIE development model. The types of data used were qualitative and quantitative data using instruments in the form of interviews, needs analysis questionnaires, expert validation sheets, and user response questionnaires. The results showed that Genially learning media was able to improve student interactivity. Logically, Genially learning media is feasible to use based on the results of material validation 0.95 language experts 0.95 media/design experts 1.0 which is a high validity category. User responses showed a percentage of 100% of the attractiveness of Genially learning media. The response of users of Genially learning media is very high, this is indicated by the average of the N-Gain test of 85.02 which is included in the effective category. So it can be concluded that the use of Genially learning media is able to improve high-level cognitive learning outcomes of class III students at state elementary school 28 Seluma. 
Pengembangan LKPD IPA Berorientasi Keterampilan Proses Sains Materi Gaya untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Faktual dan Konseptual Kelas IV SD Budi Andriyani, Novia; Widi Winarni, Endang; Juarsa, Osa
Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/kapedas.v4i2.41273

Abstract

This research and development study aims to produce a science student worksheet oriented toward science process skills that is valid, practical, and effective in improving elementary students' factual and conceptual knowledge. Existing worksheets did not incorporate science process skill indicators, resulting in students lacking training in essential scientific skills. The study utilized the ADDIE development model, which includes five stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Data were collected through observations, interviews, questionnaires, and tests (pre-tests and post-tests) to assess students’ understanding. Data analysis involved calculating percentages and value ranges at both classical and individual levels. The research subjects were fourth-grade students from two elementary schools. A limited trial was conducted at SD Negeri 2 Sumber Makmur, while effectiveness testing took place at SD Negeri Nibung. The results showed that the implementation of the science process skills-oriented LKPD was effective in enhancing students' factual and conceptual knowledge. This effectiveness is evidenced by an N-Gain score of 0.7288 (high category) for factual knowledge and 0.693 (moderate category) for conceptual knowledge. Based on these findings, it is recommended that teachers adopt science process skill-oriented worksheets to actively involve students in learning activities and promote better understanding of scientific concepts and facts.
Pengembangan E-LKPD Berbasis Model Pembelajaran Group Investigation Berbantuan Liveworksheets pada Pembelajaran IPA Ramadhan, Ari; Widi Winarni, Endang; Gumono
Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/kapedas.v4i2.41346

Abstract

This study aims to develop and test the feasibility and effectiveness of Electronic Student Worksheets (E-LKPD) based on the Group Investigation (GI) cooperative learning model supported by the Liveworksheets platform in improving the cognitive learning outcomes of fifth-grade students on the properties of light. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE model, which includes the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The results of the study indicate that this E-LKPD has a very high level of validity based on assessments from various experts. Validation by material experts obtained a score of 0.96, linguists 0.92, media design experts 1.00, and item validation 0.99, all of which are included in the very valid category. The effectiveness test showed a significant increase in learning outcomes, with an average N-Gain value of 76.87%, which is included in the effective category. The conclusion of this study is that the E-LKPD based on Group Investigation assisted by Liveworksheets is very valid, effective, and suitable for use as an interactive learning medium in elementary schools. This e-LKPD not only helps students understand material concepts better, but also encourages active involvement in the collaborative learning process.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Model Problem Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Kognitif dan Profil Karakter Gotong Royong pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila di Sekolah Dasar Awdiani, Dhea Putri; Juarsa, Osa; Widi Winarni, Endang
Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/kapedas.v4i2.41358

Abstract

This research aims to develop a Student Worksheet (LKPD) based on the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model to enhance cognitive learning outcomes and the cooperative character profile in Pancasila education subjects at the elementary school level. The type of research utilized is Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE development model, comprising five stages: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The types of data used are quantitative and qualitative, with quantitative data derived from scoring questionnaires provided by validators, while qualitative data are critiques and suggestions from expert validation. Based on the research findings, the pretest and posttest scores indicated improvement, with the average pretest score of 57.2 and the average posttest score of 84.8. Additionally, the N-Gain Score test results revealed an average score of 76.60, categorized as high. Therefore, the LKPD based on the PBL model is suitable as teaching material to improve cognitive learning outcomes and cooperative character profiles, with the results showing appreciation at 93.74%, mutual assistance at 90.62%, and empathy at 92.84%.
Pengembangan LKPD Berbasis RME Materi Pengukuran Konteks Makanan Olahan Durian Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Matematika Siswa Kelas IV SD Fitri Yanti , Balida Luvitasari; Susanta, Agus; Juarsa, Osa
Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/kapedas.v4i2.41382

Abstract

This study aimed to create Student Worksheets (LKPD) based on the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach to enhance students' cognitive mathematics learning outcomes, focusing on weight and volume measurement using standard and non-standard units. Utilizing the Research and Development (R&D) method, the Four-D (4D) model—define, design, develop, disseminate—guided the process. Quantitative data from expert validators' rating scale questionnaires and qualitative feedback through comments shaped the development. The LKPD adhered to RME steps: understanding contextual problems, explaining these issues, solving them, comparing answers, and drawing conclusions. Expert validation determined the LKPD's feasibility with scores of 0.67 for content, 0.83 for language, and 0.92 for design. Students displayed a 95% satisfaction rate, demonstrating the LKPD's efficacy. Pre-test and post-test scores improved from 6.17 to 8.10, respectively. The N-Gain test highlighted cognitive growth at level C3 (79%), level C4 (75%), and level C5 (74%). This development shows the potential of the RME-based approach in strengthening students' understanding and engagement in mathematics.
Development of Digital Comic Media Based on Problem Based Learning to Improve Cognitive Values ​​and Describe the Responsibility Profile of Class V Elementary Madrasah Students Fadillah; Juarsa, Osa; Muktadir, Abdul
Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/kapedas.v4i2.41765

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the characteristics of PBL-based digital comic media, evaluate its feasibility, assess user responses, analyze students' cognitive improvement, and examine responsibility character profiles. The subjects included 24 fifth-grade students and one educator at MIM 10 Karang Anyar, Rejang Lebong. The research utilized the ADDIE model in its Research and Development (R&D) approach, encompassing Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages. Data collection methods comprised document analysis, interviews, questionnaires, observations, and tests (pretest and posttest). Findings indicated that the media was appropriate in content, language, and design. Empirical tests showed valid, reliable, and well-differentiated questions. User responses were highly positive, with 100% teacher and 87% student satisfaction. Learning outcomes improved significantly, with a pretest score of 48.66 and posttest score of 86.72, yielding an N-Gain of 0.72 (high category). The study concluded that PBL-based digital comic media effectively enhances students' cognitive skills.
Pengembangan LKPD IPA Berbasis Discovery Learning Materi Pernapasan Manusia untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Proses Sains Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar Susila Ningsih, Neli; Widi Winarni, Endang; Juarsa, Osa
Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/kapedas.v4i2.45016

Abstract

This study aims to develop Student Worksheets (LKPD) based on DL(DL) on the human respiratory system material to improve the science process skills of fifth grade elementary school students. The DLlearning model was chosen because it can help students find concepts independently through exploration and problem solving. This study uses the research and development (R&D) method with the ADDIE model consisting of five stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation. The results of the study indicate that the Discovery Learning-based LKPD developed has a high level of validity based on the results of expert validation of material, language, and design. The product trial conducted at SD Negeri 6 Lubuklinggau and the effectiveness test at SD Negeri 1 Lubuklinggau showed that this LKPD can improve students' science process skills based on the recapitulation of the KPS component profile analysis, which includes the ability to observe with a conversion value of 99.5%, questioning and predicting with guidance of 91.8%, Planning and conducting independent investigations of 84.8%, Processing and analyzing data and information of 85.6%, Evaluating and reflecting of 90.0% and Communicating results of 81.8%. Responses from students and teachers also show that this LKPD is easy to use and interesting with a percentage of "YES" answers of 94.17%, so it is concluded that this DL LKPD can improve students' participation and understanding of the human respiratory system material. Thus, the development of LKPD based on DLcan be an alternative effective teaching material in science learning in elementary schools.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Komik Cerita Rakyat Berbasis Problem Based Learning Menggunakan Aplikasi Adobe Illustrator untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Kognitif pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas 2 SD Purwansyah, Dodi; Gumono; Muktadir, Abdul
Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/kapedas.v4i2.45017

Abstract

This study aims to develop folktale comic teaching materials based on Problem-Based Learning (PBL) using Adobe Illustrator to enhance cognitive learning outcomes in Indonesian language learning for 2nd-grade elementary school students. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE model. The research subjects consist of teachers and students of Grade 2 at SDN Transpangkalan. Data collection was conducted through needs analysis, observation, interviews, and cognitive learning outcome tests, with data analysis performed qualitatively and quantitatively. The research results show that the development of teaching materials was systematically carried out based on curriculum analysis and student needs. Validation results indicated an increase in feasibility: the content aspect improved from 0.50 (moderate) to 0.90 (highly valid), the language aspect from 0.57 (moderate) to 1.00 (highly valid), and the design aspect from 0.50 (moderate) to 0.87 (highly valid). Teacher and student responses also indicated that the teaching material is engaging and suitable for use in learning. The effectiveness of this teaching material was proven by an N-Gain increase in the experimental class of 0.47 (moderate category) compared to the control class, which only increased by 0.22 (low category). The Independent t-Test showed a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference in student learning outcomes. Thus, the folktale comic-based PBL teaching material positively contributes to improving students' cognitive learning outcomes in 2nd-grade elementary school Indonesian language learning.
PENGEMBANGAN LKPD IPA BERBASIS KOOPERATIF GROUP INVESTIGATION PADA MATERI WUJUD ZAT DAN PERUBAHANNYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR Widia Lestari, Surya; Widi Winarni, Endang; Muktadir, Abdul
Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/kapedas.v4i2.45022

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop science student worksheets (LKPD) based on the cooperative Group Investigation model on the topic of states of matter and their changes in order to enhance students’ cognitive learning outcomes. This study employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE development model. The data used in this study comprised both quantitative and qualitative data. Quantitative data were obtained through rating scale questionnaires completed by expert validators, while qualitative data were gathered from the validators' comments and suggestions. The research results indicate that the characteristics of the science LKPD based on the cooperative Group Investigation model include the core elements of the model, namely grouping, planning, investigation, organizing, presenting, and evaluation. The feasibility of the LKPD was determined through expert validation, with the material expert assigning a score of 1.00, the language expert a score of 0.94, and the design expert a score of 0.91. Student responses indicated a high level of user satisfaction, with a percentage of 96%. The average pretest score was 64.04, while the posttest average increased to 90.04. The N-Gain test for cognitive learning outcomes showed a score of 0.722, which falls into the high category.
Pengembangan LKPD IPA Menggunakan Model Problem Based Learning pada Materi Sifat-Sifat Cahaya untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar Hariyati, Agung; Widi Winarni, Endang; Muktadir, Abdul
Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/kapedas.v4i2.45024

Abstract

Problem based learning model is one of the learning models that can be used in the classroom learning process that aims to improve students' critical thinking skills. The purpose of writing this paper is to describe the Science Student Worksheet, the concept and principles of problem based learning on the dimensions of the ability to provide simple explanations, induce induction results, and define terms in science learning on the Properties of Light for fifth grade elementary school students. The research method is research and development (research and development) of the ADDIE model. The subjects of this study consisted of two classes in two schools. Class V of SDN Sukaraja is the subject for the limited trial and class V of SDN Rantau Telang is the subject for the effectiveness test. Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and test results. Data were processed using percentages and ranges of values classically and individually. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the problem based learning model has proven effective in improving the critical thinking skills of fifth grade students of SDN Rantau Telang because it obtained a value of 0.7248 and is included in the high category. The recommendation from this study is that every teacher can use a good learning model and can actively involve students in learning activities in order to improve critical thinking skills and improve learning outcomes.

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