cover
Contact Name
Muhammad Salman
Contact Email
muhammadsalman1@unsam.ac.id
Phone
+628116800173
Journal Mail Official
jmas@unsam.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl, Prof. Dr. Syarief Thayeb, Meurandeh, Langsa Lama, Kota Langsa, Aceh 24416.
Location
Kota langsa,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Jurnal Mahasiswa Akuntansi Samudra
Published by Universitas Samudra
ISSN : 27970434     EISSN : 27970086     DOI : 10.33059
Jurnal Mahasiswa Akuntansi Samudra (JMAS) e-ISSN 2797-0086 p-ISSN 2797-0434 is the publication of articles from research and literature review in the field of Economics, especially Accounting. JMAS is available in print and online versions published by the Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics, Samudra University. JMAS helps academics, researchers, and practitioners to publish their research results. JMAS is published periodically in January, May, and September. JMAS aims to widely disseminate both empirical studies and conceptual discourse in the field of Economics, especially Accounting. JMAS is a place for publishing literature articles that accept articles in both English and Indonesian, and reports that JMAS will post are not published in other journals. JMAS: Jurnal Akuntansi Mahasiswa Samudra is a journal that provides a forum for publishing original research articles, student research articles, and review articles from contributors. And this journal discusses Economics, especially Accounting, Sharia Accounting, Financial Accounting, and Public Sector Accounting.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 151 Documents
PENGARUH KURS RUPIAH, INFLASI, DAN HARGA MINYAK DUNIA TERHADAP INDEKS HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN TRANSPORTASI DAN LOGISTIK (IDXTRANS) Gaswira, Leni; Meutia, Tuti; Harahap, Ainul Yusna
Jurnal Mahasiswa Akuntansi Samudra Vol 6 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi. Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jmas.v6i3.12364

Abstract

This study aims too examine the effect of the rupiah exchange rate, inflation, and world oil prices on the Stock Price Indeks of the Tranportation and Logistic Sector (IDXTRANS). This is a quantitative research using secondary data consisting of 47. The data were selected using a saturated sampling technique and analyzed using SPSS. The analytical methods used include descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, and hypothesis testing through multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that: (1) the rupiah exchange rate has a negative and significant effect on IDXTRANS; (2) inflation has a positive and significant effect on IDXTRANS; (3) word oil prices also have a positive and significant effect on IDXTRANS; and (4) simultaneously, the variables of rupiah exchange rate, inflation, and world oil prices significantly effect IDXTRANS. This study is limited to a specific sector and time, and does not include other potential macroeconomic or political factors. Future research is recommended to use a longer observation period and to include additional variables such as interest rates, political stability, and consumer confidence index to obtain more comprehensive results.
DETERMINAN MINAT INVESTASI MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI UNIVERSITAS SAMUDRA PADA PASAR MODAL Reza Juliansyah; Azhar, Iqlima; Ainul Yusna Harahap
Jurnal Mahasiswa Akuntansi Samudra Vol 6 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi. Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jmas.v6i4.12189

Abstract

on the Investment Interest of Accounting students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Samudra. Using a quantitative method, data were collected through questionnaires measured by a Likert scale. The population consisted of 213 Accounting students, and purposive sampling with Slovin’s formula was used to select a sample of 139 respondents. Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted with SPSS software. The results indicate that both investment knowledge and investment motivation have positive and significant effects on investment interest, both individually and simultaneously. However, this study is limited by its narrow variable scope, lack of differentiation based on respondents’ investment experience, and limited exploration of the campus environment’s role. Therefore, future research is recommended to include additional variables, distinguish respondents by investment experience, and further investigate the influence of the learning environment on investment interest.
STUDI DAMPAK EMISI SUKUK DAN RASIO KECUKUPAN MODAL TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS ASET PADA BANK PANIN SYARIAH, TBK Yulia Safitri Harahap; Budi Gautama Siregar; Aswadi Lubis
Jurnal Mahasiswa Akuntansi Samudra Vol 6 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi. Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jmas.v6i4.12230

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of sukuk issuance and the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) on Return on Assets (ROA) at PT. Bank Panin Syariah, Tbk. The research employs a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis, based on quarterly financial reports from the period 2012 to 2020. The partial test results indicate that sukuk issuance does not have a significant effect on ROA, while CAR has a positive and significant effect. Simultaneously, both variables are found to have a significant influence on ROA. These findings highlight that capital adequacy plays a crucial role in enhancing the bank’s profitability, whereas the effectiveness of sukuk fund utilization still needs improvement. This study implies that strengthening capital structure and improving the efficiency of sharia-based fund management are strategic factors in supporting the sustainable financial performance of Islamic banks. However, this study has several limitations, including limitations in the number of samples that only focus on one Islamic bank, as well as a limited research period from 2012 to 2020. In addition, the variables used in the analysis are still limited to the issuance of sukuk and CAR, so they do not include other factors that can also affect the bank's profitability. Therefore, further research is expected to involve more institutions and variables to obtain more comprehensive results
PENGARUH PARTISIPASI PENYUSUNAN ANGGARAN, KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA APARATUR PEMERINTAH DAERAH KOTA LANGSA Qori Vebriani; Afrah Junita; Agustina Nurul Fajriah
Jurnal Mahasiswa Akuntansi Samudra Vol 6 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi. Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jmas.v6i4.12745

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of budgeting participation, organizational commitment, and job satisfaction on the performance of local government officials in Langsa City. This study is a quantitative study. Consisting of 108 respondents. The population in this study was 36 OPDs in Langsa City. The sampling method used in this study was a purposive sampling technique. The analysis technique used in this study was multiple linear regression analysis processed through the IBM SPSS application. The results of the study indicate that budgeting participation has a significant effect on the performance of local government officials, organizational commitment has an effect on the performance of local government officials. However, job satisfaction has no effect on the performance of local government officials. However, simultaneously budgeting participation, organizational commitment, and job satisfaction have a significant effect on the performance of local government officials. The limitation of this study is that this study was only conducted in one local government area, namely in Langsa City, so the results cannot be generalized to other areas with different organizational conditions. Meanwhile, the suggestion in this research is that for local governments, it is important to continue to increase the involvement of apparatus in the decision-making process, especially in budget planning, in order to foster a sense of responsibility and ownership
DETERMINAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN TELEKOMUNIKASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI Siti Aisya; Junita, Afrah; Mayang Murni
Jurnal Mahasiswa Akuntansi Samudra Vol 6 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi. Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jmas.v6i4.12773

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of company size, activity ratio, and corporate social responsibility on firm value in telecommunications companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The subjects of this study were telecommunications companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection was based on historical company data, namely audited financial data from telecommunications companies listed on the IDX for the period 2019-2023. The data analysis method used in this study was multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Science) software. The results of this study indicate that company size and activity ratio have a positive and significant effect on firm value in telecommunications companies. However, corporate social responsibility is not significant. Simultaneously, company size, activity ratio, and corporate social responsibility have a significant effect on firm value in telecommunications companies. A limitation of the current research is that it focused solely on telecommunications companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), so the results may not be generalizable to other industrial sectors. It is recommended that the research be expanded to include companies in other industrial sectors or telecommunications companies in other countries to compare the results and gain broader insights.
DETERMINAN EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM KEUANGAN DESA (SISKEUDES) DI KECAMATAN KARANG BARU Rizkina; Afrah Junita; Agustina Nurul Fajriah
Jurnal Mahasiswa Akuntansi Samudra Vol 6 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi. Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jmas.v6i4.12907

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of superior support, user participation, and education level on the effectiveness of the use of the village financial system (SISKEUDES) in Karang Baru District. This study applies a quantitative method by utilizing primary data collected using a questionnaire. The population of this study includes all village officials in 31 villages located in Karang Baru District. The total sample of 93 respondents was selected through a saturated sampling method. This study applies analytical methods including descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression, data quality testing, classical assumption testing, and hypothesis testing. Data processing was carried out using SPSS version 25 software. Based on the analysis findings, it was found that superior support, user participation, and education level have an influence on the effectiveness of the use of the Village Financial System (SISKEUDES). For further research, it is recommended to include additional independent variables to identify more factors that can influence the effectiveness of the village financial
PENGARUH RASIO LIKUIDITAS, SOLVABILITAS DAN AKTIVITAS TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI Mayang Murni; Meutia, Tuti; Soraya, Intan
Jurnal Mahasiswa Akuntansi Samudra Vol 6 No 5 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi. Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jmas.v6i5.12916

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Rasio Likuiditas, Solvabilitas dan Aktivitas terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Objek pada penelitian ini adalah Perusahaan Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode sampling jenuh. Metode pengumpulan data berasal dari data histori perusahaan yaitu data keuangan yang sudah diaudit oleh Perusahaan Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2014-2023. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda dengan mengoperasikan Software SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial rasio likuiditas berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan, rasio solvabilitas berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan dan rasio aktivitas berpengaruh positiftif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Dan secara simultan Rasio Likuiditas, Rasio Solvabilitas dan Rasio Aktivitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, LIKUIDITAS DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI azhar, iqlima
Jurnal Mahasiswa Akuntansi Samudra Vol 6 No 5 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi. Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jmas.v6i5.12935

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Capital Structure, Liquidity and Company Size on the Financial Performance of Food & Beverage Sub-Sector Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study is a quantitative study with a population of food and beverage companies listed on the IDX for the 2017-2021 period, then purposive sampling was carried out to obtain 11 company samples. This study uses secondary data in the form of annual financial reports, which were analyzed using multiple linear regression methods t-test, f-test and coefficient of determination test through the SPSS version 25 application. The results show that Capital Structure has a significant effect on Financial Performance (p = 0.000), Liquidity has a significant effect on Financial Performance (p = 0.008) and Company Size has a significant effect on Financial Performance (p = 0.005), Simultaneously, the variables Capital Structure, Liquidity and Company Size have a significant effect on Financial Performance of food & beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies (p = 0.000), with a coefficient of determination of 56.1%. This shows that the independent variables can explain 56.1% of the variation in financial performance, while the remaining 43.9% is influenced by other factors outside this study.
PENGARUH PENGENDALIAN MANAJEMEN, PENERAPAN SISTEM AKUNTANSI, DAN TRANSPARANSI TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN DESA DI KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG azhar, iqlima
Jurnal Mahasiswa Akuntansi Samudra Vol 6 No 5 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi. Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jmas.v6i5.12973

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengendalian manajemen, penerapan sistem akuntansi dan transparansi terhadap kinerja keuangan desa pada desa yang ada di Kecamatan Tamiang Hulu Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data yang didapat dari kuesioner dan diukur menggunakan skala likert, populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh aparatur desa yang ada di kecamatan tamiang hulu. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis regresi linear berganda dengan mengoperasikan Software SPSS (Statistical Package For The Social Science). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengaruh pengendalian manajemen berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan desa, variabel penerapan sistem akuntansi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan Terhadap kinerja keuangan desa, variabel transparansi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan desa, secara simultan pengaruh pengendalian manajemen, penerapan sistem akuntansi dan transparansi memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan Terhadap kinerja keuangan desa. Keterbatasan Penelitian adalah tidak semua masyarakat bersedia berpartisipasi karena ketidak percayaan ataupun ketidak pahaman terhadap tujuan penelitian.Disarankan bagi peneliti selanjutnya gunakan bahasa yang sederhana mudah dipahami oleh masyarakat dan sesuaikan dengan konteks lokal. Berikan penjelasan yang mudah dipahami mengenai manfaat yang bisa mereka dapatkan dari penelitian. Tingkat literasi msyarakat desa yang beragam membuat pemahaman msyarakat terhadap konsep penelitian atau pengumpulan data menjadi terbatas. Kaang, msyarakat merasa cemas atau ragu untuk memberikan informasi
PENGARUH TRANSPARANSI, AKUNTABILITAS DAN PERAN PERANGKAT DESA TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DESA (STUDI DI KECAMATAN TINADA, KABUPATEN PAKPAK BHARAT SUMATERA UTARA) Kristi Geovani Tumangger; Salman, Muhammad; Nasrul Kahfi Lubis
Jurnal Mahasiswa Akuntansi Samudra Vol 6 No 5 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi. Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jmas.v6i5.12987

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of transparency, accountability and the role of village officials on village financial management in Tinada sub-district, Pakpak Bharat district. The sample in this study amounted to 36 respondents. The data analysis method used multiple linear regression analysis, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination test. The regression equation in this study is Y = 0.951 - 0.495X1 + 0.211X2 + 1.003X3. Transparency has a significant effect on the financial management of the study village in Tinada sub-district, Pakpak Bharat district, where the t-value sig is 0.000 <0.05. Accountability has a significant effect on the financial management of the study village in Tinada sub-district, Pakpak Bharat district, where the t-value sig is 0.035 <0.05. The role of village officials has a significant effect on the financial management of the study village in Tinada sub-district, Pakpak Bharat district, where the t-value sig is 0.000 <0.05. Transparency, accountability, and the role of village officials simultaneously significantly influenced the financial management of the study village in Tinada sub-district, Pakpak Bharat Regency, with an F-value of 0.000 <0.05. The coefficient of determination test revealed that transparency, accountability, and the role of village officials influenced the financial management of the study village in Tinada sub-district, Pakpak Bharat Regency by 89.2%, while the remaining 10.8% was influenced by factors outside the research model. Keywords: Transparency, Accountability, Role of Village Officials, Village Financial Management