cover
Contact Name
Suharno
Contact Email
harn774@yahoo.com
Phone
+6281344615035
Journal Mail Official
jbiolpapua@yahoo.com
Editorial Address
Laboratory of Biology, 1nd Floor, Faculty of Mathemathic and Natural Sciences, Cenderawasih University. Jl. Kamp. Wolker UNCEN–WAENA, Jayapura–Papua. 99385
Location
Kota jayapura,
P a p u a
INDONESIA
JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA
ISSN : 25030450     EISSN : 20863314     DOI : 10.31957/jbp
JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA dengan nomor ISSN: 2503-0450 dan EISSN: 2086-3314 diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih. Jurnal ini mempublikasikan tulisan ilmiah hasil penelitian asli maupun telaah pustaka (review) yang berhubungan dengan biologi secara umum. Penulis dianjurkan menuliskan karyanya dalam Bahasa Inggris, walaupun dalam Bahasa Indonesia tetap kami hargai. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali setahun setiap Bulan April dan Oktober.
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 1 (2016)" : 5 Documents clear
Pemantauan Kualitas Air Sungai Digoel, Distrik Jair, Kabupaten Boven Digoel, Papua Rosye H.R. Tanjung; Hendra K. Maury; Suwito Suwito
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 8, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (378.707 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.43

Abstract

Digoel river have an important role to the human activity and environment in Boven Digoel Regency. Increasing of human and industrial activity around the watershed of Digoel River were suspecious to cause the degradation water quality in Digoel River. This research was done to monitor the impact of the industrial activity to the quality of water in outlet of waste water treatment plant(WWTP) of PT. Korindo to the water quality of Digoel River. Parameter analised are the physical, chemical, organic chemical, microbiology and metal content in water. Analysis of the water quality accordance to PP Nomor 82 Tahun 2001 about water quality managementand water pollution and Permen LH Nomor 5 tahun 2014 about the quality of waste water.The monitoring was conducted in three months at five sampling stasion (river upstream, river down stream, outlet WWTP plywood, outlet WWT workshop, outlet WWTP palm oil) in Districk Jair. The rsult showed, parameter of BOD, COD, phospate, phenol and total coliform in Digoel River exceeded class I of water quality standards. Outlet of plywood WWTP have two parameters that exceed the quality standard which were TSS 15.67 mg/L and phenol 13.33 mg/L.The outlet of WWTP workshop have four pameter exceeded the quality standard which were TSS (383.67 mg/L), oil/fats (502.0 µg/L), phenol (11.0 µg/L), and zinc (21,000 mg/L). IPAL oil WWTP outlet have two parameter sexceeded the quality standars which were oil/fats (313.0 µg/L) and total coliform (> 979 cells/100 mL). The result indicating  that the status of water quality of Digoel River are categorized as “lightly polluted”. Therefore based on utilization, it was categorized as class IV water quality that can be used for irrigating, planting and other purposed that meet the requairement of water qualiy in this class, while for other uses need necessary processing. In order  not to  increase the pollution in the Digoel river the WWTP of industry around Digoel River should improved their treatment, so that waste water discharged to the Digoel River not exceed the stanards quality.Key words: water quality, digoel river, status of water quality, pollutant index.
Uji Resistensi Antibiotik dan Deteksi Gen Plasmid IncHI1 Salmonella typhi Isolat Jayapura Rini S. Kelanit; Dirk Y.P. Runtuboi; Tri Gunaedi
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 8, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.665 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.47

Abstract

The research on antibiotic resistance test and detection of gene Plasmid IncHI1 1 Salmonella typhi isolates of Jayapura have been conducted in January to August 2015. The purpose of this study is to determine antibiotic resistance patterns and detect the presence ofS. typhi IncHI1 plasmid genes in Jayapura.The method of study was the laboratory analytic where ninety two samples were culture tested and S. typhi identified was tested using disc diffusion method of Kirby Bouer to see any resistance toward 18 antibiotics. Plasmids of S. typhi then were extracted using method of Kado-Liu. To ensure the presence of S. typhi DNA, the testof flagellin gen detection had been done using Nested PCR followed by gene Inchi1 S. typhi detection. The results showed that among 8 isolates of S. typhi, there has been a Multi Drug Resistant (MDR) of 7 samples (87.5%) with varying resistance patterns where the most resistant antibiotics are Amoxicillin 100% (8 isolates), Cefazolin 75% (6 isolates), Ampicillin 75% (6 isolates), Trimethoprim–Sulfamethoksazol 62.5% (5 isolates), Amikacin 62.5% (5 isolates), Gentamicin 50% (4 isolates) and Ampisillin–Sulbactam 50% (4 isolates). The most sensitive antibiotics is Meropenem is 87.5% (7 isolates). PCR test results showed that there were no genes of IncHI1 S. typhi in Jayapura.Key words: Salmonella typhi, gen IncHI1, antibiotic resistance, Jayapura.
Skrining Fitokimia dan Uji Aktivitas Sitotoksik dari Tumbuhan Sarang Semut (Myrmecodia beccarii Hook.f.) Asal Kabupaten Merauke Modustriati P. Mardany; Linus Y. Chrystomo; Aditya K. Karim
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 8, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.427 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.41

Abstract

Sarang semut (Myrmecodia beccarii Hook.f.) is a famous medicinal plant of Papua, which has traditionally potential in treating a wide variety of mild and severe illnesses, such as cancers and tumors, gout, coronary heart disease, hemorrhoids, tuberculosis, migraines, rheumatism, and leukemia. The purposes of this study were to determine the content of the active compound group and the cytotoxic activity of sarang semut plants from Merauke Region. The extraction was done by maceration using 96 % ethanol. The concentration of ethanolic extract were 0, 25, 50, 75, 100 ppm. The results of the study showed that the cytotoxic activity determine using BSLT (Brine Shrimp Lethality Test) method have a high cytotoxic activity with LC50 values of 22.86 ppm and containing the active compound namely flavonoids, tannins and saponins separately. The ethanolic extract of tuber of sarang semut (M. beccarii) has a high cytotoxic activity against larvae of Artemia salina Leach according BSLT method. Key words: Active compound, M. beccarii, cytotoxic activity, Merauke.
Aktivitas Antipiretik Ekstrak Etil Asetat Daun Seligi (Phyllanthus buxifolius Muell.Arg) Pada Mencit Jantan Galur Swiss Siwi Hastuti; Susi Endrawati
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 8, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (243.204 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.8

Abstract

Seligi (Phyllanthus buxifolius Muell. Arg) empirically proven to reduce pain and swelling in joints. The research of analgesic activity and antiinflammatory of seligi leaves was done, however antipyretic research not be found. The aim of this research was to examine the effect of ethyl acetate extract from seligi leaves as antipyretic on white male mice strain Swiss induced with DTP-HB-Hib vaccine. Ethyl acetate extract of seligi leaves doses of 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg showed antipyretic effect with values of 18.77 ± 1.99, 24.81 ± 4.34 and 35.39 ± 2.84 % respectively whereas paracetamol dose of 91 mg/kg have antipyretic effect with value of 50.38 ± 6.90 %. One way ANOVA test showed no significant difference for p (0.001) <p (0.05). Significance LSD Post hoc test for paracetamol 91 mg/kg with all seligi extract and extract seligi dose of 400 mg/kg with seligi extract 100 mg/kg have significant difference. While seligi extract 400 mg/kg with seligi extract 200 mg/kg and extract seligi 200 mg/kg with seligi extract 100 mg/kg no significant difference. Ethyl acetate extract of seligi leaves can be developed as source for active compounds with antipyretic activity.Key words: antipyretic, seligi, Phyllanthus buxifolius, temperature, mice. 
Pengetahuan Tradisional Masyarakat Papua dalam Mengenali, Mengklasifikasi dan Memanfaatkan Pandan Buah Merah (Pandanus conoideus Lam.) Lisye I. Zebua; Eko B. Walujo
Jurnal Biologi Papua Vol 8, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (645.025 KB) | DOI: 10.31957/jbp.42

Abstract

Study on traditional knowledge of Papua communities for recognizing, classifying, and utilizing the Red fruit Pandanus cultivar (Pandanusconoideus Lam.) have been carried out in four Papua regions (Arfak-Manokwari mountain, Serui, Cyclops-Jayapura mountain, and Jayawijaya District). Sampling method of research was interview and observation methods. Informans were selected using purposive sampling and snowball sampling techniques. The data were analyzed on descriptive bases. The result showed that Papua communities have different knowledge of recognizing and managing the red fruit pandan. Characteristics used to distinguish cultivars were fruit size, seed size, and fruit colors. Based on ethno-biological data, there were two classification patterns of the red fruit in Papua. The first pattern were kingdom, life form, and specific structures. The second pattern were kingdom, life form, generic, and specific structures. The second pattern was similar to the botanical nomenclature. Utilization of the red fruit pandanwere morediverse in Papua communities living in mountainous than oher places, due to three important functions three functions, namely social, health, and economic functions. Utilization of the red fruit in Papua communities living in the bay areas were less varied, because the red fruit pandanwas only utilized as a food supplement. Generally, Papua communities living in the bay consumed the red fruit without being processed first.Key words: Classification, nomenclature, knowledgement, recognize, utilization.

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 5