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Hijaz: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Published by Medan Resource Center
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28091418     DOI : 10.57251
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education,
Religion Humanities Education
Hijaz is a peer-reviewed journal published by Medan Resource Center. This journal publishes scientific articles in the scope of history, pedagogy, Islamic studies, literature, intellect, tradition, culture, technology, local wisdom, and others that are relevant to issues of Islamic studies. This journal is published quarterly in September, December, March, and June and accepts articles in Bahasa Indonesia or English.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "vol. 4 no. 1 (2024)" : 5 Documents clear
Green Conservatism dalam Pemikiran Roger Vernon Scruton (1944-2020) Abdul Rahman Siregar; Junaidi Junaidi; Husna Sari Siregar
Hijaz: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/hij.v4i1.1457

Abstract

This article examines the concept of green conservatism in the thought of Roger Vernon Scruton (1944-2020), a prominent conservative philosopher. The research aims to analyze the intellectual stimulus that gave birth to the idea of green conservatism and evaluate its main principles. The results show that Scruton's green conservatism stems from his personal experience and his belief in the importance of environmental preservation through local approaches and respect for tradition. The main stimuli that influenced Scruton's thinking include his complicated relationship with his father, his experiences in Paris during the 1968 student riots, and his decision to leave academia to focus on writing and agriculture. Scruton integrated traditional conservative principles with environmental concerns through the concepts of oikophilia (love of home), subsidiarity, localism, and cultural and historical preservation. With this approach, Scruton challenges the dominant narrative in environmentalism and offers a new perspective that emphasizes the importance of local awareness and personal responsibility in environmental conservation.
Implementasi Maslahah dalam Pertimbangan Hakim pada Penetapan Dispensasi Nikah Pasca Revisi Undang-Undang Perkawinan: Studi Kasus Pengadilan Agama Jember Abdul Ghofi Dwi Setiawan
Hijaz: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/hij.v4i1.1892

Abstract

The increase in marriage dispensation applications following the amendment of Law Number 16 of 2019 reflects new dynamics in the practice of religious courts. This study aims to analyze judicial considerations in deciding marriage dispensation cases at the Religious Court of Jember and to identify the dominant underlying factors. This field research employs a qualitative method with a juridical-empirical approach. Primary data were obtained through interviews with judges, while secondary data were derived from statutory regulations, legal literature, and court decisions. The findings indicate a significant rise in applications in 2022, with the majority of cases granted. The dominant factors include premarital pregnancy, parental pressure, economic constraints, weak religious education, social media influence, concerns over social stigma, and the impact of changes in the minimum marriage age regulation. Judges’ considerations are based on normative (Qur’anic and Islamic legal maxims), juridical, sociological, and public interest (ijtihad) perspectives. The novelty of this study lies in examining the shift in judicial reasoning patterns after the amendment of Law 16/2019, highlighting a stronger emphasis on sociological analysis and the prevention of greater harm. These findings demonstrate the dialectical relationship between positive legal norms and social realities in religious court practice.
Pemikiran Ibnu Khaldun tentang Fondasi Awal Kajian Sosiologi dalam Tradisi Keilmuan Islam Siti Ami Najmiyyah; Nurlela; Ajudin Wahid; Eva Nurziah
Hijaz: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/hij.v4i1.1911

Abstract

This study aims to analyze conceptually and historically Ibn Khaldun’s contributions to the development of sociology within the Islamic intellectual tradition, particularly through his seminal work Muqaddimah. Employing a qualitative approach with library research methods, this study examines key sociological concepts formulated by Ibn Khaldun, including ‘ashabiyah (social cohesion), ‘umr?n (civilization), and the cyclical theory of the rise and decline of societies and states. Unlike conventional historical narratives, Ibn Khaldun developed a systematic analytical framework that integrates social, political, economic, and cultural dimensions of human civilization. The novelty of this research lies in positioning Ibn Khaldun’s thought as a foundational paradigm for contemporary Islamic sociology, offering an alternative to Western-centric sociological theories by grounding social analysis in Islamic epistemology and ethical values. The findings demonstrate that Ibn Khaldun’s sociological framework remains relevant for addressing modern social dynamics and contributes significantly to the formulation of an integrative, value-based, and context-sensitive sociological discourse within Islamic scholarship.
Perubahan Struktur Produksi Pertanian dan Dampaknya terhadap Interaksi Sosial-Keagamaan Masyarakat Muslim Bilah di Dusun Tolok Suhaimi Umar Harahap
Hijaz: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/hij.v4i1.1916

Abstract

This study examines the process of change in the agricultural production structure in Tolok Hamlet and its impact on social interactions and socio-religious practices within the Bilah Muslim community. The research aims to analyze how shifts in agricultural commodities occurred and how these transformations influenced patterns of social relations and religious life in a rural Muslim society. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation. Informants consisted of local community leaders, oil palm farmers, former rice and rubber farmers, and village officials who were directly involved in or affected by changes in agricultural production. The findings reveal that the Bilah Muslim community initially relied on subsistence rice farming to meet basic needs. However, limited irrigation infrastructure, recurrent flooding, and declining productivity encouraged a transition to rubber plantations. This shift was short-lived due to high rainfall and frequent crop failures. The most significant transformation occurred with the introduction of oil palm plantations initiated by PT. Socfindo in 1978, which offered greater economic stability and has since become the dominant livelihood source in Tolok Hamlet. These changes in agricultural production structure have reshaped social interactions, particularly in consumption patterns, perceptions of land value, labor relations, and access to production capital. Furthermore, socio-religious practices have also transformed, including changes in the meaning of work in Islam, patterns of mutual cooperation (gotong royong), and practices of charity and mutual assistance. This study contributes to the discourse on social change in rural Muslim communities by highlighting the intersection between economic transformation and socio-religious dynamics within the framework of Islamic rural sociology.
Transformasi Tradisi Among-Among pada Masyarakat Muslim Jawa di Desa Tanjung Medan: Perspektif Sosial Auguste Comte Masriani Lubis
Hijaz: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/hij.v4i1.1987

Abstract

The among-among tradition is a religio-cultural practice of Javanese Muslim communities that functions as a medium of gratitude, prayer, and social solidarity. Amid the dynamics of modernization, this tradition has undergone shifts in its material aspects, implementation procedures, and patterns of social participation. The research problem addressed in this study is: how do the forms and driving factors of the transformation of the among-among tradition in the Javanese Muslim community of Tanjung Medan Village manifest, and how can these changes be analyzed through Auguste Comte’s theory of social change?. Unlike previous studies that primarily examine among-among as a cultural ritual or a symbol of social cohesion, this research specifically employs Auguste Comte’s theory of social evolution as an analytical framework to interpret its transformation within a contemporary rural Muslim context. Thus, the study not only describes the changes but also situates them within a classical sociological perspective. This study applies a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews with six key informants, and documentation. The data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, with source triangulation to ensure validity. The findings indicate transformations in menu composition, food packaging materials, invitation distribution patterns, and a decline in children’s participation as the primary participants. These changes are influenced by internal factors (local innovations, social dynamics, and demographic shifts) as well as external factors (modernization, technological development, and cross-cultural interaction). From the perspective of Auguste Comte, these findings reflect a shift from a theological stage toward a more rational and functional pattern in social practice.  The results demonstrate that the transformation of the among-among tradition is not merely symbolic but also reflects a reorientation of values and rationality within the local Javanese Muslim community.

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