cover
Contact Name
Zaenal Mustofa
Contact Email
ahmad.ashifuddin@gmail.com
Phone
+6282359594933
Journal Mail Official
jumadi@apji.org
Editorial Address
Jalan Majapahit No 605
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
ISSN : 29646324     EISSN : 29630703     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Health,
Praktek Kedokteran Bedah, Farmasi, Persalinan, Kesehatan Anak, Kesehatan Mental, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Gigi, Pendidikan Kedokteran, Kebidanan, Kedokteran dan Keperawatan, Kebijakan dan Manajemen Kesehatan, Gizi Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan, Epidemiologi, Kesehatan Reproduksi, Promosi Kesehatan, Keselamatan & Keselamatan Kerja Kesehatan, Profesi Kesehatan Lainnya.
Articles 199 Documents
Hubungan Self Care pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Poliklinik Penyakit dalam RSU Bhakti Asih Kota Tangerang Tahun 2024 Shopya Nur Maulidina; Asha Grace Sicilia; Pratiwi Cahya Wardhani; Harun Wahyudi; Usnal Aini
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/innovation.v3i1.4306

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease in the form of a metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood sugar levels above normal limits. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Self Care and Quality of Life in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic of Bhakti Asih General Hospital, Tangerang City in 2024. Self care is an independent action that includes diet, exercise, and foot care to control blood sugar. Quality of life is a good or bad condition of diabetes mellitus patients in viewing their disease. The design of this study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were Diabetes Mellitus patients at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic of Bhakti Asih General Hospital in September 2024, totaling 169 respondents. The sampling technique for this study used purposive sampling. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using Pearson product moment. The results showed that the majority of self care was good as many as 128 (75.7%) and good quality of life as many as 125 (74.0%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between self care and quality of life <0.001. This study concluded that optimal self-care has a positive impact on the quality of life of patients. The results of this study concluded that there is a Relationship between Self-Care and Quality of Life in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients.
Penatalaksanaan Nyeri Punggung pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III: Tinjauan Literatur Terbaru tentang Intervensi Non-Farmakologis dan Peran Perawatan Kebidanan Tri Restu Handayani
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/innovation.v3i1.8250

Abstract

Low back pain is one of the most common complaints experienced by pregnant women, particularly in the third trimester, as a result of various physiological, hormonal, and biomechanical changes that occur during pregnancy. Changes in posture, weight gain, and shifts in the center of gravity contribute to the development of this condition. This study aims to examine various non-pharmacological interventions that can be used to reduce low back pain in pregnant women and to analyze the role of midwives in implementing these interventions in midwifery practice. The method employed is a narrative literature review synthesizing ten verified and relevant studies, particularly those discussing prenatal yoga and pregnancy exercise as forms of non-pharmacological intervention. The results indicate that the implementation of prenatal yoga and pregnancy exercise is effective in reducing the intensity of low back pain, improving muscle flexibility and strength, and providing physical and psychological relaxation for pregnant women. In addition, these interventions contribute to increased comfort and improved quality of life during pregnancy. The findings of this study support the importance of evidence-based midwifery practice and highlight the active role of midwives in providing education, assistance, and empowerment for pregnant women through the application of safe and effective non-pharmacological interventions.
Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial dengan Kualitas Hidup pada Lansia di Rumah Pelayanan Sosial Semarang Rakhma Mayangsari; Iskim Luthfa; Moch. Aspihan
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/innovation.v4i1.8412

Abstract

Background: Elderly people were a vulnerable population who experienced physical, psychological, social, and environmental changes that could reduce their quality of life. One important factor influencing quality of life was social support. Social support played a crucial role in helping alderly people improve their well-being and life satisfaction. Elderly people who received high social support from family, friends, or their environment tended to feel more valued, loved, and cared for. Method: This study employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 204 elderly people living in Pucang Gading Social Service Home, Semarang and Wening Wardoyo Social Servise Home, Ungaran. A total of 135 respondents were selection using non probability sampling. Data were collected using the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) to measure social support and the WHOQOL-OLD questionnaire to assess quality of life of older adults. Data analysis was conducted using the Somers’d test with a significance level of 0,05. Results: The results showed that most respondents have high social support (60,7%) and high quality of life (74,1%). The somers’d test indicated a p-value = 0,000 (p<0,05) and a correlation coefficient (r) of 0,508, indicating a positive relationship with moderate strength. Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between social support and quality of life among elderly people at social homes in Semarang. Increasing social support from family, peers, and the institutional environment could help elderly people experience their later years more happily, meaningfully, and prosperously.
Hubungan Tingkat Pemahaman dengan Praktik Personal Hygiene pada Lansia di Rumah Pelayanan Sosial Semarang Septiana Dwi Riskayanti; Iskim Luthfa; Moch. Aspihan
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/innovation.v4i1.8413

Abstract

Personal hygiene is an essential factor in maintaining the health and quality of life of the elderly, as aging is often accompanied by a decline in physical strength, mobility, and cognitive function that can reduce the ability to maintain personal cleanliness independently. Limited understanding of the importance of personal hygiene may increase the risk of infections, skin disorders, and other health complications, making education and awareness crucial for promoting better hygiene behavior. This study used a descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach involving 204 elderly individuals residing at the Pucang Gading Elderly Social Service Home in Semarang and Wening Wardoyo Ungaran, with 135 respondents selected using a non-probability sampling technique. Data were collected using validated and reliable questionnaires measuring the level of understanding and personal hygiene practices and were analyzed using the Somers’d statistical test. The results showed that most respondents were female (60%) and aged between 70–79 years (48.9%). The level of understanding of personal hygiene among the elderly was predominantly in the moderate category (72.6%), and their personal hygiene practices were also mostly categorized as moderate (72.6%). Statistical analysis revealed a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05) with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.472, indicating a positive and significant relationship between the level of understanding and personal hygiene practices. These findings suggest that improving knowledge through continuous education and guidance from health workers is necessary to enhance awareness, independence, and hygiene behavior among the elderly.
Effectiveness Analysis of Crystalloids and Crystalloid-Colloid Combinations in Hospitalized Dengue Fever Patients Without Shock at RSUD Tangerang City Helmawati Helmawati; Arrozi Arrozi; Duta Liana
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/innovation.v4i1.8435

Abstract

The high cost of colloid fluids and the large number of patients are concerns in determining which treatment standard should be chosen from several treatment alternative, where the total cost for 43 cases with a combination of crystalloid colloid fluids is IDR 209.370.993 while the total cost for 45 cases of crystalloid fluids is only UDR 146.492.268 which causes hospital losses. This study aims to determine the difference in the cost-effectiveness between crystalloid fluids and crystalloid-colloid combinations in hospitalized dengue fever patients without shock at Tangerang City Hospital. The research design used was cross-sectional with a comparative quantitative analysis method, where cost effectiveness was analyzed using the Average Cost Effectiveness Ratios (ACER) method. There were two groups of study samples: the first group, 25 patients who received crystalloid fluids, and the second group, 23 patients who received crystalloid-colloid combination fluids. This study showed a difference in the average hospitalization costs for dengue patients between crystalloid fluid therapy and crystalloid-colloid combination therapy. Hospitalization costs for dengue patients were lower in the crystalloid fluid group, with a significant difference (p=0.000). It was also found that crystalloid fluids were more cost-effective than the crystalloid-colloid combination. The implications of the study results consist of theoretical implications and practical implications. Based on the results of the analysis carried out, the crystalloid solutions are more cost-effective than crystalloid-colloid combinations. This finding can be used as a consideration in making decisions and policies that are in accordance with quality control and cost control for patients covered by the National Health Insurance (BPJS Health insurance).
Role of Meritocracy in Strengthening Organizational Commitment among Medical Personnel at Brebes District Hospital Susilowati Susilowati; Muhammad Fachruddin Arrozi Anastina Tahjoo
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/innovation.v4i1.8437

Abstract

Organizational commitment is essential for maintaining hospital performance, service quality, and healthcare continuity. Preliminary data from Brebes Regional General Hospital shows that 35% of medical doctors face issues with low organizational commitment, which may negatively impact the institution's effectiveness. This study examines how meritocracy strengthens the effects of transformational leadership and work motivation on medical personnel's organizational commitment. A quantitative approach with causal research design was used to analyze the relationships among these variables. The sample included 72 doctors, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected via structured questionnaires and analyzed using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) to assess both direct and moderating effects. The findings show that transformational leadership, work motivation, and meritocracy together significantly influence organizational commitment. Transformational leadership and work motivation each have a positive impact on organizational commitment. Additionally, meritocracy serves as a moderating factor, enhancing the connection between leadership and commitment, as well as work motivation and commitment. These results suggest that meritocratic systems based on competence, performance, and achievement improve leadership effectiveness and motivation, fostering greater commitment among medical staff. The study suggests that hospital management should implement meritocratic principles consistently in leadership and human resource practices, alongside developing transformational leadership and motivation strategies, to maintain high levels of organizational commitment among medical personnel.
Pemberian Aromaterapi Lemon , Papermint dan Lavender untuk Menurunkan Frekuensi Mual & Muntah pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I: (Literature Review) Anggun Sasmita; Desiska Pricilia Tumatar
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/innovation.v4i1.8479

Abstract

Pregnancy is a physiological process that occurs in women, approximately 50% of women at the beginning of their pregnancy experience nausea and vomiting to varying degrees. Nausea and vomiting usually occur in the morning during early pregnancy or the first trimester, which is called morning sickness. There are many methods of treating nausea. and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester, both pharmacological and non-pharmacological. One non-pharmacological way is to use lemon, lavender and peppermint aromatherapy. This research method uses a literature review which includes a systematic search study of computerized databases (Google School and PubMed) taken within the last 5 years from 2019-2024. The articles obtained in the search were 12 journals, but after reviewing the articles and adjusting them to the titles, there were 5 journals. Conclusion: Lemon and peppermint aromatherapy have the same effectiveness in reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women, while lemon aromatherapy is more effective than lavender aromatherapy.
Relationship Between Anxiety Levels and Delayed Breast Milk Let-Down in Postpartum Mothers at Prof. Dr. R.D Kandou General Hospital Manado Noviani Polohoon; Sulistiyah Sulistiyah
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/innovation.v4i1.8661

Abstract

Background: Anxiety in postpartum mothers is a psychological problem that can negatively impact maternal mental health, marital relationships, and the lactation process. This psychological disorder can inhibit the production and let-down of breast milk, which, if not addressed promptly, can lead to physical complications such as breast engorgement or mastitis, as well as hinder the fulfillment of the infant's nutritional needs. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and delayed breast milk let-down in postpartum mothers at Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou General Hospital Manado. Methods: This research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 30 postpartum mothers selected using non-probability sampling. Research instruments included questionnaires and interviews, with data analysis using the chi-square test. Results: The majority of respondents experienced moderate anxiety (60.0%) and had non-smooth breast milk let-down (53.3%). Statistical test results showed a p-value = 0.030, indicating a significant relationship between anxiety levels and delayed breast milk let-down. Conclusion: High anxiety levels in postpartum mothers contribute to delayed breast milk let-down. Psychological support for postpartum mothers is needed to maintain the smoothness of the breastfeeding process.
Relationship Between Mother's Parity and Knowledge of Care ror Newborn Baby of Primitary Mothers at Tumpunglaung Public Health Center Nunik Suhartyny; Sulistiyah Sulistiyah
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Oktober: Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/innovation.v3i4.8607

Abstract

Maternal knowledge of newborn care plays an important role in maintaining neonatal health and preventing early complications. Parity is considered one of the factors that affect the mother's level of knowledge, as previous childbirth experiences can improve the understanding and skills of caring for the baby. However, primipara mothers often face challenges due to limited experience. This study aims to analyze the relationship between parity and newborn care knowledge in primipara mothers at the Tumpunglaung Health Center. The research method uses an analytical quantitative design with a cross-cutting approach. The study population was mothers who had just given birth at the Tumpunglaung Health Center, with a sample of 30 primipara mothers selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that included maternal characteristics and newborn care knowledge, including breastfeeding, hygiene, thermoregulation, and red flags. Data analysis was carried out by Chi-square test using SPSS at a significance level of p < 0.05. The results showed that most primitive mothers had moderate to low levels of knowledge, with a significant relationship between parity and newborn care knowledge. The conclusion of the study confirms the importance of strengthening education and counseling for primitive mothers to improve infant care practices and support neonatal health.