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INDONESIA
JK Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by CV. Adiba Aisha Amira
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29879655     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health
JK (Jurnal Kesehatan), menekankan pada penyampaian hasil penelitian ilmiah dan kajian literatur di bidang kesehatan secara umum. JK (Jurnal Kesehatan) menerima dan menerbitkan naskah-naskah tentang kesehatan khususnya; Nutrisi Klinis Gizi Masyarakat Nutrisi Kelembagaan Teknologi Pangan Ketahahanan Pangan Fisioterapi Anak Fisioterapi Geriatri Fisioterapi Kardiovaskular dan Paru Fisioterapi Muskuloskeletal Fisioterapi Olahraga Kesehatan Masyarakat Sanitasi Masyarakat Kesehatan Lingkungan Keperawatan Kesehatan Gigi
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Farmasi
Articles 175 Documents
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PROGRAM PELAYANAN KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK DI MASYARAKAT PESISIR Nurmiah Dongoran; Putra Apriadi Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Health development is an effort to increase awareness, willingness and ability to live healthily so as to achieve optimal health status. In creating a healthy life for the community, many things need to be done, including health services. Minimum Service Standards are quality service provisions that are minimally implemented by local governments with a target of achieving 100% SPM annually. This study used a qualitative research method using a case study design (Case Study). This study aims to explore in depth matters related to the currently unachieved indicators of maternal and child health programs in coastal areas. Maternal and child health service programs in coastal communities are very important to improve maternal and child health in the area. Coastal communities often face unique health challenges, such as limited access to health services, poor sanitation, and a high prevalence of communicable diseases. Maternal and child health service programs can help address this challenge by providing access to essential health services, such as prenatal care, delivery services, and postnatal care. These programs can also provide education and support to mothers and families on topics such as nutrition, breastfeeding, and child development.
PENERAPAN PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PENGELOLAAN PENYAKIT KRONIS (PROLANIS) BPJS KESEHATAN PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS SIPEA-PEA SORKAM BARAT Dinda Sari Apriliani; Putra Apriadi Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Chronic disease is one of the main causes of death in Indonesia. According to data from the North Sumatra Provincial Health Office for 2019, the prevalence of high blood pressure in Central Tapanuli Regency is 97.71%. Identify the implementation of the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) in hypertension at the Sipea-Pea Public Health Center. This research is qualitative by using a case study strategy. The research subjects were 18 informants who were selected using a purposive technique. Data analysis was carried out based on inductive logic obtained from in-depth interviews. Qualitative data is presented in the form of narratives and tables. The coverage of prolanis program compliance can be seen from the contact rate indicator that has not been reached by the Sipea-pea Health Center with a contact rate ratio of 108 per mil and an indicator for the ratio of prolanis participants who routinely visit only up to the standard safe zone, namely 69 percent due to lack of socialization regarding prolanis. The health center limits prolanis participation because of doubts in controlling regular visits every month. The health center holds prolanis activities that are not routinely carried out, namely gymnastics and home visits. It is necessary to procure training to improve the skills of officers and update knowledge. Patient compliance needs to increase awareness by carrying out educational activities to the puskesmas area on a regular basis.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN TENTANG REPRODUKSI REMAJA TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PADA SISWA/I SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 61 TJ SELAMAT Dinda Sari Apriliani; Putra Apriadi Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

In adolescence there are many changes and problems, which if not dealt with quickly will become a prolonged problem and have a serious impact. Promotion of reproductive health in adolescents is often connoted as sex education where most Indonesian people still taboo this. Even in formal education institutions at the secondary school level, they are still hesitant to carry out reproductive health counseling to their students. Meanwhile, adolescence is a phase of growth and development when individuals reach the age of 10-19 years. the low knowledge of adolescents about adolescent reproductive health will affect the attitude that will be carried out by adolescents related to adolescent reproductive health. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of knowledge and attitudes about reproductive health among students at SMP Muhammadiyah 61 Tanjung Selamat. This type of research is an experimental research using pretest and posttest (one group pretest and posttest design). The research subjects were 60 students of grade VII SMP Muhammadiyah 61 Tanjung Selamat, 40 respondents were female, 20 respondents were male, of which 51 respondents were 12 years old, 9 respondents were 13 years old. In this study, based on the test analysis that had been carried out, there was an effect of adolescent reproductive health counseling on the knowledge and attitudes of respondents after the intervention was carried out. The conclusion of this study is the lack of knowledge of adolescents on reproductive health. So it should be held more often reproductive health counseling on adolescents.
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN MIKROPLASTIK DI PANTAI CERMIN Fauji Ramadhan; Abdurrozzaq Hasibuan
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

As much as 15–40% of all plastic that is dumped into the sea will undergo degradation into microplastics. This research was attempted to analyze the content of microplastics on the coast of Padang and to analyze the correlation between microplastic concentrations with pH, Dissolved Oxygen (DO), temperature, and rainfall. The characteristics of the microplastics analyzed were concentration, color, shape, dimensions, and type of polymer. Illustrations were taken at 9 points with a frequency of 3 times. The concentration of microplastics in the sample is calculated by calculating the number of microplastic particles per unit volume of water or dry sediment mass units. Characteristics of color, shape, and size were analyzed using a microscope, while the type of polymer was analyzed with Fourier Transform Infra Red (FTIR) spectroscopy. The average microplastic concentration in the water illustration is 1.667– 6.667 particles/L and 54.882–84.544 particles/ kilogram in the sediment illustration. The dominant microplastic found was in the form of fiber with a percentage of 95% in the water samples and 79.012% in the sediment samples. The dominant color found is blue with a percentage of 47.619% in the water illustration and 65.432% in the sediment illustration. The most commonly found microplastic size is Large Microplastic (LMP) with a percentage of 76.190% in water samples and 64.198% in sediment samples.
STUDI LITERATUR RIVIEW: HUBUNGAN KEJADIAN STRES DENGAN GASTRITIS Hikmathine Osella Putri; Indah Rizky Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Stress can be experienced by anyone, both young adults and the elderly. Gastritis often occurs in adolescents, people who are stressed, who consume alcohol and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Stress has a negative effect through neuroendocrine mechanisms on the digestive tract so that it is at risk for experiencing gastritis. .Stress can affect a person's eating patterns and rest periods. This results in hormonal changes in the body and an increase in stomach acid which causes gastritis. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between stress and gastritis. The method was carried out using a literature review method by gathering information from written sources in the form of books, journals and articles. The results of this study are to present four articles related to the relationship between stress events and gastritis. The table shows that stress has a relationship with gastritis. Because stressful conditions that have negative conditions can trigger a recurrence of gastritis.
KUE TRADISIONAL UBI NANAS SEBAGAI PENGGANTI PENURUN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA ORANG DEWASA Indah Risky Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Cassava is rich in carbohydrates and is a staple food for dry or barren regions of Indonesia. The tubers are cooked for various types of food such as boiled or fried cassava, tapai and others. So it has the most important economic meaning compared to other types of tubers. Pineapple (Ananas Comosus L. Merr) is a very popular fruit in Indonesia which has a very high nutritional value compared to other fruits. Pineapple has the advantage of helping health because it contains the enzyme bromelain, which hydrolyzes protein, tenderizes meat, and has healing properties. Traditional pineapple cake is a cake made from cassava with the addition of pineapple covered with grated coconut. Processed cake is very high value. Pineapple sweet potato is a food that is in great demand by the public because it tastes sweet, savory, and has a variety of flavors. Pineapple sweet potato is also a food that can help reduce blood sugar levels because sweet potatoes can be used as a substitute for rice in adults who want to lower blood sugar levels. Pineapple sweet potato is a food that can be a solution for lowering blood sugar levels
ANALISIS KEGUNAAN DAN PROSESI ADAT MARSIDUDU (ADAT MANDAILING) BESERTA PEMANFAATANNYA AKAN REMPAH-REMPAH DAN TUMBUHAN UNTUK PEMULIHAN PASCA-PERSALINAN Nyak Firzah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

The marsidudu custom comes from Mandailing people for mothers after childbirth (postpartum). This custom can accelerate the discharge of postpartum blood, to warm, and restore the stamina of the mothers. One of the process is dry the vaginal area with the smoke of burned spices or plants. Also, there are who practice marsidudu with steam-bathing process. This research aimed to understand the use, procession, preservation of marsidudu, and the utilization of plants used in marsidudu. This study uses the method of literature review that the characteristic is uses secondary data by reviewing national journals through internet such as Google Scholar and Researchgate with predetermined inclusion criteria. The results have shown that it's practical because it uses the plants that is easy to get, it’s also believed by the Mandailing can improve health, such as reduce pain, clean the reproductive organs, improve blood circulation, and skin rejuvenation of the mothers after childbirth. Thus, traditional culture preserved by this tribe through the generations are also relevant, useful, and have an impact on health aspects to this day.
LITERATUR REVIEW: PENGARUH POLA MAKAN DAN KURANGNYA AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP TERJADINYA OBESITAS Indah Risky Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Obesity is a disease associated with excess fat increasing the risk of health problems. Obesity is often caused by the intake of more calories than are consumed by exercise and the usual activities of daily living. The problem of being overweight or obese arises when we eat more high-calorie and fatty foods than this amount is needed. Calories that are not converted into energy and not used are stored as fat, causing obesity. Oil Coupled with unhealthy eating habits and an inactive body are also factors in obesity development. Obesity is also a very common problem in Indonesia. Obesity is a nutritional problem that has recently grown rapidly in both the upper and upper middle class.
PERILAKU KONSUMSI SERAT PADA MAHASISWA ANGKATAN 2020 FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 2023 Nabila Isma Zahra; Putra Apriadi Siregar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

The behavior of fiber consumption until now is still quite low among the public. Though fiber is a component that is important enough for the body to maintain health and as a prevention of disease. Moreover, for students whose majority live in diost, they do not really care about the adequacy of fiber that must be consumed according to daily fiber needs due to several factors, one of which is economic factors in boarding children. This study aims to determine the theory of planned behavior, which focuses on attitudes based on beliefs, namely attitudes, subjective norms, perceptions of control and intentions of students of the class of 2020 Faculty of Public Health, State Islamic University of North Sumatra towards fiber consumption behavior in accordance with daily needs. This research is qualitative research. This research was conducted at the Faculty of Public Health, State Islamic University of North Sumatra. Sampling techniques using purposive sampling with informant criteria, namely students who live in boarding houses, active students of the faculty of public health. The informant of this research consisted of 5 main informants and 1 key informant. Research data is primary data collected by the in-depth waancra method. The results showed that students had a positive attitude towards fiber consumption behavior. Subjective norms come from the family but in this context the mother is more dominant in influencing. The perception of control possessed by students is low perception of control, all students have good and positive intentions for fiber consumption as needed.
STEM CELL PADA CEDERA OTAK TRAUMATIK Khairunnisa Ichwan; Ainul Riza
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Traumatic brain injury is a mechanical trauma to the head, either directly or indirectly, which causes impaired neurological function, namely physical, cognitive, psychosocial functioning, both temporarily and permanently. Traumatic brain injury is a very complex disease. Currently, there is no effective treatment that can reduce the effects of the primary injury, only therapy that can inhibit its development. Interventions to improve the quality of life of traumatic brain injury patients used to include drug treatment, surgery, and rehabilitation therapy have had poor results. The recent clinical use of stem cells as a possible therapeutic application. Stem cell therapy is used in regenerative medicine to restore damaged neurons. Stem cell is a cell that exhibits a multipotent capacity to differentiate into different cell types and has the capacity for self-renewal. In different preclinical studies, conducted in animal models of traumatic brain injury, stem cell transplantation has led to improvements in several neurological parameters. Mesenchymal stem cell therapy is one of the most potent and attractive options for regenerative therapy of traumatic brain injury. This therapy has shown its potential in clinical aspects. Although there is much basic research on traumatic brain injury, especially on the complex pathophysiology and applicability of stem cell therapy, there are still many issues that need to be resolved to determine the best method for recovery of brain function.

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