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Vonny Kurnia Utama M
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JIKA
Published by Universitas Abdurrab
ISSN : 2987873X     EISSN : 29880009     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36341/jika
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health
JIKA (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab) has been published since March 2023 by the Abdurrab University Research and Community Service Institute in Pekanbaru. It is released four times a year: in March, June, September, and December. This journal focuses on the fields of nursing, midwifery, medicine, pharmacy, physiotherapy, health analysis, and public health. The aim of JIKA is to provide a platform for authors to publish their research findings that are beneficial to the community. The journal offers opportunities for researchers and practitioners in various health disciplines to share knowledge, ideas, and the latest findings in those fields. With its regular publication, JIKA is committed to being a sustainable and influential source of information in the academic and healthcare practice domains. Articles published in JIKA (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab) cover various topics relevant to the health field. Authors are invited to contribute research articles, literature reviews, case studies, and other scientific contributions related to nursing, midwifery, medicine, pharmacy, physiotherapy, health analysis, and public health. By publishing high-quality articles, JIKA aims to promote the development and understanding of health sciences. The journal also plays a role in disseminating up-to-date information, facilitating dialogue among researchers, practitioners, and academics, and making meaningful contributions to the improvement of healthcare quality. Thus, JIKA (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab) serves as an important platform for the development of health sciences, promoting collaboration among researchers and encouraging the application of beneficial knowledge for the advancement of health and well-being in society.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 9 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maret" : 9 Documents clear
Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Metanol Kulit Buah Jeruk Nipis (Citrus aurantifolia) Dengan Metode DPPH (1,1-difenil-2-pikrilhidrail) Alfin Surya; Dinni Febrianti
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

The current developments affect many unhealthy lifestyles, such as smoking, lack of sleep, lack of exercise, environmental pollution, radiation, etc. If left unchecked, it will cause several diseases, one of which is cancer and coronary heart disease. Antioxidants are divided into two parts, natural antioxidants and synthetic antioxidants. Synthetic antioxidants in the form of BHA, BHT, PG when consumed continuously will cause side effects to the body, so natural antioxidants are needed which are easy to obtain and relatively inexpensive. We encounter many lime peels in Indonesia, but the processing is not optimal. This study aims to see whether the peel of lime fruit (Citrus aurantifolia) contains antioxidants. Determination of antioxidant levels in this study using the spectrophotometric method. This study used a quantitative descriptive analysis method, namely to calculate the levels of antioxidants in the peel of lime (Citrus aurantifolia). The maceration process was carried out three times for 24 hours. After that, filter the liquid to obtain the methanol extract by separating the thick extract using filter paper. Then, after examination using the Microplate reader LB-941, it was found that the concentration of antioxidants needed to inhibit free radicals by 50% is known as the IC50 value. Lime peel has an IC50 value of 88.2346 ppm. If the IC50 value is less than 50 ppm, a substance shows a very strong antioxidant. If the IC50 value is between 50 and 100 ppm, there will be strong antioxidant activity; if it is between 100 and 150 ppm, there will be moderate antioxidant activity; and if it is more than 150 ppm, the antioxidant activity is weak. This further shows the strong antioxidant activity of the methanol extract of lime peel which has an IC50 value of 88.2346 ppm.
Perbandingan Kadar Air dan NaCl Buah Nenas dan Keripik Nenas Azlaini Yus Nasution; Nuraisyah Nuraisyah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Pineapple (Ananas comosus L.) is a tropical fruit that is widely grown in the village of Kualu Nanas, Kampar, Riau. Pineapple chips are foods made from ripe pineapple flesh, cut or sliced ​​and fried using oil in a vacuum. This study aims to obtain organoleptic test results and water content and NaCl content in pineapple fruit and pineapple chips. The method of determining the water content is gravimetric while the NaCl content uses the argentometric titration method. The organoleptic test on pineapple chips complied with the requirements of SNI 01-4304-1996, namely characteristic odor, sweet-sour taste, normal color, crunchy texture, while the integrity of pineapple chips was only 80%. The average water content of pineapple is 88.68%, while the average pineapple chips is 3.88% and this fulfills the requirements of SNI 01-4304-1996. The average NaCl level in pineapple is 0.0481%, and in pineapple chips the average NaCl level is 0.9359%.
ASUHAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS PIRIFORMIS SYNDROME DENGAN MODALITAS MICROWAVE DIATHERMY ( MWD ) DAN PEMBERIAN TEKNIK STRAIN COUNTERSTRAIN ( SCS ) UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI Ismaningsih Ismaningsih; Gading Kurniawan
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Piriformis syndrome is a peripheral neuritis with pain due to irritation of the piriformis muscle or compression of the upper sciatic nerve. This disorder is also known as wallet syndrome, infrapiriform foramen syndrome, deep gluteal syndrome, or hip socket neuropathy. The Piriformis Syndrome condition presents with symptoms such as pain when there is pressure on the piriformis muscle such as when sitting for too long for 15-20 minutes on a hard surface, pain when performing external rotational and abduction movements of the hip, difficulty with activities such as walking, numbness and tingling in the extremities of the piriformis muscle. The aim of this study is to reduce pain in patients with piriformis syndrome after being given Microwave Diathermy intervention, Strain counterstrain technique 3 times a week for 2 weeks. This research was conducted at Tengku Rafi'an Siak Sri Indrapura Hospital, in March 2023 with a sample of 1 person. The measurement used in this study is a visual analogue scale. Prior to the intervention, the patient obtained a score of 2 for pain on motion, 6.4 for motion pain, 2 for silent pain. After being given the microwave diathermy intervention, the strain counterstrain technique obtained the 6th treatment result on E2: 0 tenderness, 0 silent pain, 3 motion pain .
Manajemen Fisioterapi dalam Meningkatkan Kebugaran pada Pasien Pasca Covid-19 : Studi Kasus Nova Relida Samosir
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Background: Post covid or long covid is a general term used for people who have recovered from Covid-19 but still show symptoms much longer than expected. Research purposes; to determine the effectiveness of the Diaphragm Breathing Exercise intervention in increasing fitness in post-Covid-19 patients. Research method: case study method, presented in the form of a description. The study was conducted at the Abdurrab University Physiotherapy Laboratory for 3 weeks. Conclusion; Post-covid-19 patients with less than optimal fitness conditions received the Diaphragm Breathing Exercise intervention 9 times, the results obtained, there was an increase in fitness with a Vo2 Max value of 30.08 (Very Bad) after the intervention, there was a change in increase in Vo2 Max with a value of 42.68 (Good).
Studi kasus intervensi fisioterapi pada lansia dengan demensia dengan senam otak dan terapi musik untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur Ayu Permata; Rere Mauliyah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Dementia is a disorder that occurs in the brain so that patients experience memory disorientation. In the elderly who experience dementia, it is also possible to experience difficulty sleeping due to damage to the sleep wake cycle in the brain. This study was conducted to determine the effect of providing Brain Gym therapy and music therapy to improve sleep quality in the elderly with dementia. The measuring instrument used to determine the quality of elderly sleep is the Pittsburgh Sleep Qualty Index (PSQL). The research subject consisted of 1 patient with dementia who experienced sleep disturbances. The study was conducted for 9 times therapy (T1-T9) at the patient's home. After being given 9 times of therapy with the provision of Brain Gym and music therapy, the initial therapy results obtained a total score of 14 and the final therapy 4 with a total interpretation, if the value ≤5 = good sleep quality and if the value >5 = poor sleep quality. The results of this study indicate that the administration of Brain Gym and Music Therapy can improve sleep quality in the elderly who experience dementia.
An Analysis of Mercury (Hg) Levels in Face Whitening Cream Product Getrina Septia Azita; Dian Mayasari
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Facial whitening cream is a mixture of chemicals and other ingredients with the aim of whitening the skin or lightening black spots on the skin. Mercury is used as an active substance that is added to facial whitening creams that have the ability to inhibit melanin, so you get brighter skin in a short time. Long-term use will cause the skin to turn blue-black and can trigger cancer. This study aims to determine the presence or absence of mercury (Hg) compounds and the levels in face whitening creams with brands A, B, C, D. Tests were carried out using qualitative and quantitative analysis, this sampling technique was carried out randomly. Qualitative analysis was carried out using 0.5 N KI reagent while quantitative analysis was carried out using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry to determine levels of mercury compounds (Hg). The results of the qualitative analysis showed that 1 sample contained positive mercury (Hg) which was indicated by the formation of an orange precipitate with a concentration of ≤ 0.1 µg/kg.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Stunting Pada Balita Di Pekanbaru adde Febriani
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Stunting is the nutritional status that befalls children whose height or length is below -2.0 standard deviation (SD) if a comparison is made to the population average. Insights that parents have regarding the symptoms, the effects that arise, including the prevention of stunting can be a determinant of their attitude in maintaining health so that stunting can be prevented. If the insight is good, parents' awareness of the urgency of handling stunting will be visible. This awareness will lead to health behavior, especially regarding stunting prevention, for example through fulfilling nutrition for pregnant women, nutrition for children, maintaining sanitation in the home environment, including a clean and healthy lifestyle. This study used a descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach. Where research measures or observes variable data only once at a time. The sample in this study were mothers who had toddlers aged 0-5 years, there were 65 mothers with toddlers. The aim of the researcher is to identify the description of mother's knowledge about stunting in toddlers. The results showed that the average age of 65 respondents who were mothers of toddlers who lived in Pekanbaru was the late adult age of 20-35 years, which was 75.4%. high school education with a total of 66.2%. And most mothers of toddlers do not work with a total of 66.2, sufficient knowledge about stunting in toddlers with a total of 46.1%. The recommended suggestion for further research is to develop research with a cross-sectional research design in order to further identify the relationship between the sub-variables of the characteristics of mothers having toddlers in relation to knowledge of stunting in toddlers.
Hubungan Karakteristik Individu Dengan Perilaku Menggunakan Masker Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan COVID-19 Pada Dewasa Muda di Kota Pekanbaru Tyagita Widya Sari; Nike Elpita
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a disease that has never been previously identified in humans. The case is increasingly acclaimed on a daily basis around the world, including in Indonesia. At the Riau Province level, 31,397 confirmed cases of COVID-19 have been reported from 12 districts/cities on February 28, 2021 and the Pekanbaru city is the most abundant COVID-19 case report in the Riau province. Due to the continued increase in the incidence of COVID-19, the Indonesian government adopted a policy to socialize the mask wearing behavior to reduce and break the chain of transmission of COVID-19. However, there are still many people in Indonesia who do not wear masks. Most of Pekanbaru's people who often violate health protocols are dominated by young adults, namely those aged 18-25 years, where they have various reasons for not wearing masks. The objective of this study was to determine the correlation of individual characteristics and mask wearing behavior as COVID-19 prevention effort on young adults in Pekanbaru City 2021. This research used an analytic observational with a cross sectional study design. This research was conducted on a population of young adults in Pekanbaru City on June 2021. The sampling technique was carried out by cluster sampling with a sample size of 440 respondents. Data analysis was conducted through chi square's test and spearman's correlation test for p-value and coefficient correlation (r). There were no significant correlation between gender variable (p-value 0,436), education level variable (p-value 0,538), and employment status variable (p-value 1,000) and mask wearing behavior as COVID-19 prevention effort on young adults in Pekanbaru City 2021. The individual characteristics (gender, education level, and employment status) have no correlation with mask wearing behavior as COVID-19 prevention effort on young adults in Pekanbaru City 2021.
ANALISA PENGETAHUAN LANSIA DENGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS Ricard Fredrik Marpaung
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune and immune system disease that causes chronic inflammation of the joints. RA due to autoimmune reactions in synovial tissue involves the process of phagocytosis. The cause of RA is not clear until now, but heredity influences the emergence of this joint complaint. RA pain is generally often in the hands, elbow joints, ankles and knees. Pain and swelling in the joints can last continuously and the longer the symptoms of the complaint will be more severe (Chabib L, 2016). The high cases of RA in the elderly are influenced by knowledge and prevention efforts, where the elderly's knowledge of RA varies so that it affects behavior in maintaining and maintaining health in different ways. The purpose of the study was to analyze the knowledge of the elderly with efforts to prevent Rheumatoid Arthritis.The design of this study was descriptive with a cross-sectional research design. The population of this study was all elderly with RA amounting to 75 people. Data collection techniques use interview techniques in the form of questionnaires. The analysis used in this study was univariate and bivariate with Chi Square test. The results of the analysis There is a relationship between elderly knowledge and efforts to prevent rheumatoid arthritis in Sukaraja Village, Siantar Marihat District, Pematang Siantar City in 2023 where a p value of 0.000 ≤ 0.05 was obtained.

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