cover
Contact Name
Rudi Kurnianto
Contact Email
rudi.kurnianto@ee.untan.ac.id
Phone
+6285252665807
Journal Mail Official
j3eit@untan.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Prof. Dr. Hadari Nawawi, Pontianak 78124, Indonesia
Location
Kota pontianak,
Kalimantan barat
INDONESIA
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30261856     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/j3eit.v11i2
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) (E-ISSN: 3026-1856) is the latest name for the JTE UNTAN, which underwent a name change. This journal has been in circulation within UNTAN since 2013 under its previous name. The name change reflects an evolution in the topics covered by the journal, encompassing the fields of electrical engineering, energy, and information technology. With the establishment of J3EIT, it is expected to become a significant resource for the academic and research community in this discipline, fostering the exchange of knowledge and innovation among professionals in the field of electrical engineering and related areas. By consistently publishing high-quality scientific papers, this journal is expected to play a vital role in advancing knowledge in its field. J3EIT is published three times a year, April, August and December.
Articles 13 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 12, No 1: April 2024" : 13 Documents clear
Study of Electrical Energy Saving Opportunities Faculty Of Economy And Business Tanjungpura University Hasma, Muhammad Fathurrahman; Abidin, Zainal; Junaidi, Junaidi
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 12, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v12i1.76830

Abstract

The energy audit at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Tanjungpura University has a goal to save energy use and achieve efficient use of electrical energy without affecting the system function and usability of a system. This energy audit uses a detailed energy audit method conducted for lighting systems and air conditioning systems. The research results from the Energy Saving Opportunities (PHE) carried out have 3 stages, namely No Cost, Low Cost and High Cost. At the High Cost PHE by replacing lower lamp power, replacing AC units with lower power consumption. The initial IKE value before PHE was 100.039 kWh/ /year, after   PHE High Cost the IKE value was 95,213 kWh/ /year. The savings generated after doing PHE High Cost is Rp.34,644,672.  
Study of Positioning Effect of Arrester Before and After FCO Next to Distribution Transformer Againts Lightning Surge Strikes Maulasa, Romi; Kurnianto, Rudi; Gani, Usman A.
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 12, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v12i1.76152

Abstract

There are 2 methods of placing the Arrester and Fuse Cut Out (FCO) as protection at  distribution substation, namely the placement of the Arrester before the Fuse Cut Out (FCO) and the placement of the Arrester after the Fuse Cut Out (FCO). Each method has a different impact in overcoming the coming lightning implosion voltage disturbance. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of arrester placement before and after FCO on distribution transformers on lightning surge interference, and to find out how the performance of arresters and FCO when lightning surge interference occurs. In this study there are three calculations, namely the calculation of the arrester placement before the FCO, the calculation of the arrester placement after the FCO and the calculation of the maximum protection distance of the lightning arrester with the transformer. The results of this study are the placement of the Arrester before the FCO, the surge voltage that passes to the primary side of the transformer is 53,8567 kV/ µs, this value is still below the transformer TID of 125 kV. Then in the Arrester placement after the FCO the surge voltage that passes to the primary side of the transformer is 58   kV/ µs, this value is still below the TID of the transformer of 125 kV. The maximum distance of arrester placement to the transformer is 14,1 m. The conclusion of this research is that the arrester works optimally in the two placements as for FCO does not work well in the Arrester placement after FCO.
Correlation Study of The Number of Cloud to Ground Lightning Strikes With Rainfall in The City of Pontianak Pujianda, Tegar; A. Gani, Usman; Danial, Danial
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 12, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v12i1.70542

Abstract

Research has been conducted on lightning strikes with rainfall to determine the relationship between the two. The problem in this study is how the relationship between lightning clouds to the ground with rainfall in Pontianak City. The lightning data used is lightning detector data originating from the BMKG Supadio Station and rainfall on the BMKG website. The method used in this study performed a linear regression test and a correlation test using the Spearman correlation method. The results obtained show a relationship between rainfall and cloud lightning to the ground daily with a Spearman correlation of 0.2237 which means that the relationship between the two variables has weak strength. The strength of the relationship between the number of cloud lightning strikes to the ground with low rain intensity and the 22.37% relationship between rainfall intensity and the number of cloud lightning to the ground. The correlation coefficient obtained is positive. The relationship between the two variables is unidirectional and can be interpreted that high rain intensity will cause the number of lightning strikes to increase. The intensity of rainfall determines less the size of the number of cloud lightning strikes to the ground. The correlation value between the number of cloud lightning strikes to the ground and the intensity of rainfall in Pontianak City in the weak correlation category with a small value (R2) close to zero. The coefficient of determination is 0.088. This means that 8.8% of the variation from lightning strikes can be explained by variable variations in rainfall.
The Influence of Turbine Output Power on The Efficeincy of The Generator PLTU Sintang (3 x 7 MW) Lumbantoruan, Pintor S.; Yandri, Yandri; Hie Khwee, Kho
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 12, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v12i1.76262

Abstract

A generator is an electrical device that functions as a tool that can convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. Generator efficiency will affect the performance of the PLTU system, the greater the generator efficiency, the better the generator efficiency, therefore generator efficiency is an important thing to maintain the quality of electrical energy that will be distributed to consumers. The aim of this research is to calculate the influence of fluctuating turbine power on generator efficiency using the Steam Property mobile application. Based on the average value obtained, the efficiency of the unit 1 power plant is 87.46%, with an average load of 4.26 MW and actual turbine power of 4.88 MW. The lowest efficiency display occurred on day 1 with an efficiency of 78.83%, while the highest efficiency value occurred on day 5 with an efficiency of 91.28%. Changes in the load on the generator affect the generator efficiency value which is followed by changes in actual turbine power, where if the load value is close to the actual turbine power value then the efficiency is large and vice versa.
ARDUINO-BASED ROBOT WITH RFID UTILIZATION AS AN EDUCATIONAL MEDIA FOR INDONESIAN TRADITIONAL FOLK SONG AND PANCASILA Hidayatullah, Bagus Arif; Hadary, Ferry; Marindani, Elang Derdian
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 12, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v12i1.68795

Abstract

Nowadays, traditional folk songs and Pancasila are being forgotten among the younger generation. This is primarily due to   lack of initiatives reintroduce of it. Addressing this issue, Arduino-based Robot with RFID Utilization was developed as educational medium for traditional folk songs and Pancasila by playing traditional folk songs and Pancasila through RFID cards, which feature descriptions of traditional folk songs and Pancasila on the front of the cards, a unique educational experience is created. This is further enhanced by combining it with a board game where participants guess the titles of traditional folk songs or Pancasila. This robot functions by detecting and following objects in front of it using ultrasonic sensor. Equipped with servo motor for movement and capable of playing traditional folk songs and Pancasila through an RFID card, which is read by RFID module (RC522) in conjunction with DFPlayer Mini to produce sound from MP3 files. From the results of the RFID card reading test, which involved 30 cards,   average reading speed was 14.888 seconds, with   reading distance ranging from 0 to 3 cm. The object detection range was between 0 and 6 cm, with average travel speed of 0.481 cm/second. The conclusion drawn from this research is that designed robot performs well, as it can approach objects in front of it and read all compatible RFID cards to play   collection of 25 traditional folk songs and the 5 principles of Pancasila in the form of MP3 files.
Potential Study and Design of Solar Power Plant Using Weighted Overlay Method Based On Spatial Data in Sambas District Jati, Pandu Lanang Turonggo; Abidin, Zainal; Yandri, Yandri
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 12, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v12i1.76240

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and design an effective Solar Power Plant (PLTS) in Sambas Regency using the spatial data-based Weighted Overlay method. Sambas Regency, located in the 3T (Disadvantaged, Frontier, Outermost) area and directly bordering Malaysia, faces the challenges of uneven electricity distribution and the growth of energy demand that continues to increase along with population growth. With significant renewable energy potential in West Kalimantan, especially solar energy reaching 20 GW, this research has high relevance in providing sustainable solutions to support the region's energy needs. A GIS-based Weighted Overlay approach is used to determine the optimal location of PLTS by considering various parameters such as NDVI, NDBI, NDMI, LST, Slope, Rainfall, distance to PLN substation, and existing PLTS location points. The results of this mapping and analysis were then integrated into the technical design of the PLTS using PVSyst software. This research successfully overcomes practical obstacles, such as land protected by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, by providing detailed solutions that can be implemented. With the continuous growth of energy demand in Sambas Regency, the implementation of utility-scale solar power plants is becoming increasingly urgent. Through economic analysis that includes NPV, PI, IRR, and DPP, this investment can be concluded as feasible. With the application of the right methodology, it is hoped that this research will make a real contribution in supporting Indonesia's efforts to achieve carbon-neutral targets and meet energy needs in border areas that are still unelectrified.
STUDY OF HYBRID SYSTEM BETWEEN PLTD AND PLTS ON LEMUKUTAN ISLAND, BENGKAYANG REGENCY Nabila, Syafa; Abidin, Zainal; Arsyad, Iqbal
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 12, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v12i1.68966

Abstract

Lemukutan Island is an island administratively located in Bengkayang Regency, West Kalimantan province. Currently, electrical energy on Lemukutan Island is supplied by 1 unit of Diesel Power Plant (PLTD) which has an installed capacity of 140 kW, but PLTD only operates 14 hours/day, from 16.00 to 06.00 WIB. One of the efforts to be able to provide 24-hour electricity services on Lemukutan Island can be done by operating PLTD for 24 hours and alternative efforts by utilizing hybrid Solar Power Plants (PLTS). In a hybrid system between PLTD and PLTS, researchers calculate the capacity of solar panels, calculate the number of batteries, calculate the number of solar charge contoller, and calculate the capacity of the inverter to be used. The economic analysis used only calculates the initial investment cost and OM costs. Based on the calculation of solar panels used as many as 1473 units with a capacity of 550 Wp, the total watt-peak power is 810 kWp, batteries with a total energy of 2418.9 kWh, Solar Charge Controller using 207 units and 7 inverter units. In the calculation of the total initial investment costs incurred amounted to Rp.10,122,917,594 and investment cost of Rp. 12,497,429/kWp if the installation cost is 0.6%. OM costs amounted to Rp.101,229,175 while the operational and maintenance costs that must be incurred in accordance with the age of the PLTS project that is run following the life of solar panels for 25 years amounted to Rp. 1,760,485,107.
Analysis of Feasibility Test Parameters for FTTH Access Networks with GPON Technology in the East Pontianak Perum 4 Area Sentosa, Adi; Tjahjamooniarsih, Neilcy; Kusumawardhani, Eka
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 12, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v12i1.71719

Abstract

This research employs Optisystem for evaluating network quality through calculation and simulation. It includes direct observation of installed devices at Perum 4 East Pontianak and network simulations using parameters like Power Link Budget, Rise Time Budget, BER, and Q factor. Calculations indicate that power levels on the downstream and upstream sides meet the standard. RTB analysis and BER and Q factor simulations confirm compliance with PT Panglima Kamayo Media and ITU-T G.984 standards. However, a design-implementation mismatch affects two consumers with significant power deviations, necessitating network improvements. PLB and RTB calculations on both sides confirm compliance with standards, and simulations validate the furthest network's feasibility. Yet, two specific consumers, 24 and 27, require improvements due to Prx power exceeding limits. These enhancements should consider internal and external factors, such as anthill interference. Overall, Perum 4 East Pontianak's FTTH network meets standards with potential improvements for uniformity, offering valuable guidance for PT Panglima Kamayo Media in enhancing consumer services.
Design of 2x2 MIMO Microstrip Antenna With 4 Circular Patch Array Elements for Wifi Technology at 2.4 GHz Operating Frequency Damanik, Aufar Martanggi; Kusumawardhani, Eka; Imansyah, Fitri
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 12, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v12i1.75742

Abstract

2x2 MIMO antenna design with 4 circular patch array elements for WiFi Technology using CST Studio Suite 2019 software to get an antenna that can work at the 2.4 GHz frequency. This antenna has a circular patch shape with a proximity coupled supply method and uses a 2x2 MIMO system with multilevel impedance arranged with an array supply. The material used to design this antenna is FR-4 Epoxy substrate with a dielectric constant (εr) of 4.3 with a thickness (h) of 1.6 mm. An analysis will be carried out on the antenna starting from single patch to MIMO 2x2 on 4 patches on each antenna. The design results of the 2x2 MIMO antenna have obtained return loss values of -21,874 dB and -21,888 for ports 1 and 2, VSWR values of 1,175 and 1,174, gain obtained the same value of 3,661 dBi, with a bandwidth value of 112.5 MHz and a radiation pattern The result is omnidirectional. The antenna design has a patch radius of 27.66 mm with total antenna dimensions of 680x140x3.235 mm3. The design results are in accordance with the initial specifications, so that a 2x2 patch circular MIMO antenna can be realized at the 2.4 GHz frequency.
Voltage Stability Index Improvement In Radial Distribution Systems Using Capacitors Doni, Donata; Gianto, Rudy; Abidin, Zainal
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 12, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v12i1.76767

Abstract

The radial distribution network system is an important part of the electric power system because this distribution system is useful for distributing electricity to loads (customers). the existence of voltage drops and electric power losses in the provision of electrical energy is something that cannot be avoided. There are several ways that can be done to improve voltage, one of which is the installation of Shunt capacitors in the primary distribution network. Voltage drop can occur in the power system due to the loss of voltage stability in the radial distribution network. This study analyzes the value of voltage stability index in 33-bus IEEE and 69-bus IEEE with current injection method power flow analysis. In the 33-bus IEEE system, the existing condition obtained the minimum bus voltage of 0.9131 pu or 11.560 kV occurs at bus-18. By installing 2 units of shunt capacitors in the 33-bus IEEE system, it can minimize active power losses from 202.464 kW to 157.153 kW or by 22.38%.   In the existing 69-bus IEEE system, the minimum bus voltage of 0.9092 pu or 11.511 kV occurs at bus-65. With the installation of 1 unit of shunt capacitor, the voltage at the installation of 3 units of shunt capacitors, the voltage at bus-65 is 0.9514 pu or 12.045 kV, which has increased by 0.534 kV. By installing 3 units of shunt capacitors in the 69-bus IEEE system, it can minimize active power losses from 224.698 kW to 22.994 kW or by 5.21%..

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