AKUNTABILITAS
AKUNTABILITAS (ISSN 1979-858X; E-ISSN 2461-1190) is an Indonesian Accounting Journal published by the Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economic and Business, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University. It specializes in Studies of Financial Accounting, Management Accounting, Sharia Accounting, Auditing, Taxation in particular, and Accounting Studies in general, and is intended to communicate original researches and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
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Kecukupan Modal Memoderasi Efisiensi Operasional dan Diversifikasi Pendapatan terhadap Keberlanjutan Finansial
Qintharah, Yuha Nadhirah;
Murwaningsari, Etty
Akuntabilitas Vol 17, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Accounting-Faculty of Economic and Business (FEB)
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DOI: 10.15408/akt.v17i1.41221
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh efisiensi operasional dan diversifikasi pendapatan terhadap keberlanjutan finansial. Kecukupan modal memoderasi pengaruh efisinsei opersional dan diversifikasi pendapatan terhadap keberlanjutan finansial. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sektor keuangan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode tahun 2020 sampai dengan 2022. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dan metode analisisnya menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan software SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan efisiensi opersional berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap keberlanjutann finansial. Diversifikasi pendapatan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap keberlanjutan finansial. Kecukupan modal memperlemah pengaruh efisiensi operasional dan diversifikasi pendapatan terhadap keberlanjutan finansial.
PERENCANAAN PAJAK DAN ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL GOVERNANCE TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI PEMODERASI
Atiqah, Atiqah;
Saputro, Sadham Nur Hidayah
Akuntabilitas Vol 17, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Accounting-Faculty of Economic and Business (FEB)
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DOI: 10.15408/akt.v17i1.43328
This research aims to examine the influence of tax planning, environmental, social, and governance (ESG), on earnings management with profitability as moderation. This is quantitative research using secondary data from financial statements and sustainability reports. The population in this study are banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2019-2023. The sample is selected using purposive sampling method, resulting in 65 data as samples. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis as a hypothesis test using IBM SPSS 29.The results of this research indicate that tax planning has not significant effect on earnings management. Conversely, environmental, social, and governance (ESG) and profitability has a negative and significant effect on earnings management. The results of this research show that profitability can moderate the effect of tax planning on earnings management but profitability can not moderate the effect of environmental, social and governance on earnings management.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP MOTIVASI KERJA SERTA DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. CITILINK INDONESIA DI TANGERANG PROVINSI BANTEN
Sormin, Nurvi Khayriyanti
Akuntabilitas Vol 17, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Accounting-Faculty of Economic and Business (FEB)
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DOI: 10.15408/akt.v17i1.41979
Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) merupakan faktor sentral dalam suatu organisasi. Apapun bentuk dan tujuannya, suatu organisasi didirikan berdasarkan visi, misi untuk kepentingan bersama, dan dalam pelaksanaan misinya dan di urus oleh manusia. Pada dasarnya banyak faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan, barikut faktor – faktor yang bermasalah dapat mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan PT. Citilink Indonesia di Tangerang Provinsi Banten ini diantaranya Pelatihan, Kompetensi, dan Motivasi, Dari beberapa faktor tersebut maka dapat dikatakan banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan, Oleh karena itu hendaknya perlu diperhatikan oleh pimpinan sehingga hasil kerja karyawan dapat optimal. Pelatihan dan motivasi kerja terhadap karyawan juga sangat membantu dalam meningkatkan kinerja karyawan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian asosiatif dengan menghubungkan beberapa variabel X dan Ydengan jumlah sampel sebesar 200 karyawan PT. Citilink Indonesia. Peneliti dapat menyimpulkan bahwa berdasarkan analisis data yang dilakukan, ditemukan data bahwa pelatihan, kompetensi yang besar sangat berpengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap motivasi kerja karyawan PT. Citilink Indonesia di Tangerang, Banten.
Spiritual Intelligence as a Determinant in Understanding Accounting Concepts
Harwinsyah, Guna Baktiar;
Gunawan, Hendra
Akuntabilitas Vol 17, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Accounting-Faculty of Economic and Business (FEB)
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DOI: 10.15408/akt.v17i1.43331
Intelligence within oneself as one of the factors that influence the level of success. This study aims to determine the influence of spiritual intelligence on the understanding of accounting concepts. This study uses a quantitative approach and sampling using a purposive sampling technique. The sample in this study were 148 respondents, consisting of active students in Accounting study programs. The analytical tool used is simple regression analysis. The results showed that spiritual intelligence has a positive effect on students' understanding of accounting, meaning the better one's spiritual intelligence, the better the understanding of accounting.
Pengaruh Pengeluaran R&D terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan dengan Kepemilikan Publik sebagai Moderasi
Rasyida, Trisna Rasya;
Bone, Hariman
Akuntabilitas Vol 17, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Accounting-Faculty of Economic and Business (FEB)
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DOI: 10.15408/akt.v17i1.42398
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pengeluaran riset dan pengembangan (R&D) terhadap kinerja perusahaan dan menguji kepemilikan publik sebagai pemoderasi pengaruh variabel tersebut. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 19 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia yang dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Alat analisis yang digunakan yaitu statistik deskriptif, regresi berganda, dan regresi moderasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengeluaran R&D berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Dan kepemilikan publik dapat memperkuat hubungan pengeluaran R&D terhadap kinerja perusahaan.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Sticky Cost Behavior
Antika, Widya;
Irawati, Anik
Akuntabilitas Vol 17, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Accounting-Faculty of Economic and Business (FEB)
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DOI: 10.15408/akt.v17i1.43345
Sticky cost behavior merujuk pada biaya perusahaan yang cenderung tidak merespon perubahan aktivitas atau volume produksi dengan cepat. Dimana hal tersebut dapat memiliki dampak yang signifikan pada profitabilitas perusahaan, terutama dalam situasi ketika perusahaan menghadapi fluktuasi pendapatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan secara empiris faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Sticky Cost Behavior. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan perusahaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor perindustrian yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2020-2022. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah metode purposive sampling, Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi logistik dengan program IBM Statistical Produict and Service Solutions (SPSS) versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Institutional Investor tidak berpengaruh terhadap Sticky Cost behavior dan Competition Intensity berpengaruh terhadap Sticky Cost Behavior.
NILAI PERUSAHAAN DALAM PERBEDAAN PENGARUH PENERAPAN GCG TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN BUMN MASA KEPEMIMPINAN JOKOWI (2015-2022)
syahrudin, muhammad;
fitriana, Fitriana;
Suryani, Irma
Akuntabilitas Vol 17, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Accounting-Faculty of Economic and Business (FEB)
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DOI: 10.15408/akt.v17i1.42435
The Jokowi administration has restructured the number of SOEs since 2016 to 41 SOEs in 2022. However, the reduction in the number of SOEs each year does not reduce the practice of fraud or fraud within SOEs in Indonesia. State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) are alleged to be wetlands and vulnerable to acts of corruption due to the large number of very lucrative big projects. Fraud harms state-owned enterprises with a percentage of 31.8% then private companies 15.1%, the first rank is occupied by government agencies with a percentage of 48.5% based on ACFE data.To find out the differences in the effect of implementing GCG on firm value as an intervening variable on company performance in BUMN companies in the first and second periods of Jokowi's leadership (2015-2022) is the aim of this study.State-Owned Enterprises in the infrastructure sector listed on the IDX during 2015 to 2022 totaling 8 BUMNs were used as the population in this study. Path analysis and the Wilcoxon test were used in this research method using the help of Eviews 9 SoftwareThe results showed that Institutional Share Ownership and the Independent Board of Commissioners had an effect on Firm Value and Managerial Share Ownership and Audit Committee had no effect on Firm Value then there was a significant difference in construction cluster SOEs between leadership period I (2015-2018) and leadership period II (2019- 2022) President Joko Widodo.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LIKUIDITAS, DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN
Haryatih, Haryatih
Akuntabilitas Vol 17, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Accounting-Faculty of Economic and Business (FEB)
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DOI: 10.15408/akt.v17i1.43269
This study aims to determine the effect of Profitability, Liquidity and Leverage on Company Value in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018- 2022. The variables tested in this study consisted of profitability which was proxied by Return On Equity (ROE), Liquidity proxied by Current Ratio (CR), and Leverage proxied by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) as independent variables and Company Value which was proxied by Price to Book Value (PBV) as the dependent variable. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling and obtained a sample of 60 data from 12 mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2018-2022 that met certain criteria. In this study the data analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis with the help of statistical software Eviews version 9. The results of this research show that profitability has a positive and significant effect on firm value, liquidity has a negative but not significant effect on firm value, leverage has an effect negative but not significant to Company Value and Profitability, Liquidity and Leverage together have a simultaneous and significant effect on Company Value.
ANALISIS KOMPARASI KEAKURATAN RETURN SAHAM MENGGUNAKAN METODE CAPM DAN APT PADA SEKTOR PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI JII BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2019 – 2023
Hasdiana, Dewi
Akuntabilitas Vol 17, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Accounting-Faculty of Economic and Business (FEB)
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DOI: 10.15408/akt.v17i1.40383
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis komparasi return saham, menggunakan metode CAPM dan metode APT serta menganalisis perbedaan keakuratan metode CAPM dan APT pada sektor Pertambangan yang terdaftar di JII Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2019 – 2023.Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif yang bersifat komparatif. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 30 perusahaan yang terdaftar di JII BEI. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling sebanyak 8 perusahaan yang bergerak di sektor Pertambangan dengan alat analisis independent sample t test dengan software SPSS 22. Hasil penelitian metode CAPM rata-rata return saham -2,080% dengan pengaruh yang signifikan antara beta saham dengan terhadap return saham dengan pengaruh positif. Tingkat pengembalian bebas risiko memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap return saham dengan pengaruh yang negatif. Sedangkan dengan metode APT sebesar -6,753 % dan dengan hasil SBI dan Inflasi mempunyai pengaruh terhadap return saham berpengaruh negatif sedangkan JUB dan kurs tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap return saham.
PEMBUATAN AUDIT JUDGEMENT: SELF-EFFICACY, TEKANAN KETAATAN, KOMPLEKSITAS TUGAS DAN PENGALAMAN AUDITOR
Rahma, Yusro;
Safrida, Melisa
Akuntabilitas Vol 17, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Accounting-Faculty of Economic and Business (FEB)
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DOI: 10.15408/akt.v17i1.43325
This study aimed to test hypothesis and produce empirical evidence regarding the influence of self-efficacy, obedience pressure, task complexity, and auditor experience on audit judgement making. The data research were gathered using a questionnaires distributed to 100 external auditors working at Public Accounting Firms registered in the Big 10. The results toward the data showed that self-efficacy have a negative effect on making audit judgements, obedience pressure have a negative effect on making audit judgements, task complexity have a positive effect on making audit judgements, and auditor experience have a positive effect on making audits judgement.