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Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesetiakawanan Sosial Indonesia
ISSN : 30265819     EISSN : 30265800     DOI : 10.57213
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal ini adalah Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, dan Farmasi.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Farmasi
Articles 184 Documents
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Pengaruh Metode Kangguru Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Pada BBLR Diruang Perina RSKD Duren Sawit Tahun 2023 Wanti Wanti; Nurul Ainun Shifa
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v2i1.85

Abstract

Introduction: Low birth weight babies are babies weighing <2500 grams. Babies with LBW tend to experience hypothermia and infection, so an effort needs to be made to prevent this, one of which is by using the KMC method. Kangaroo Mother Care is a treatment for low birth weight babies that involves making direct contact between the baby's skin and the mother's skin.Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of the kangaroo method on weight gain in LBW babies at Duren Sawit RSKD.Method: This research is a quasi-experimental quantitative study with a pretest- posttest one-group design. The sample in this study consisted of 20 babies with LBW who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The instruments in this study were KMC management SOPs and observation sheets. Data collection was carried out 2 times, namely before being given the KMC method and after being given the KMC method. Data processing using the SPSS computer program using the Wilcoxon analysis test. Results: Most of the mothers were aged 20–35 years, namely 11 people (55.0%), and most of the babies were female, namely 12 people (60.0%). Before being given the kangaroo method, all babies experienced low birth weight, where the baby's weight was in the minimum BB category, namely <2500 grams for 20 people (100.0%). After being given the kangaroo method, most of the babies with LBW had a weight in the normal weight category, namely ≥2500 grams, as did as many as 12 people (60.0%). The results of the Wilcoxon test analysis show a p-value of 0.001, which means that there is an effect of the KMC method on increasing LBW weight at the Durem Sawit Hospital in 2023. Conclusion: There is an effect of the KMC method on increasing LBW weight at the Durem Sawit Hospital in 2023.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar dada Bayi di PMB Rini Kecamatan Sunggal Tahun 2023 Siti Nurmayasari; Basaria Manurung
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v2i1.86

Abstract

One of the efforts in children's health services to prevent disease is the basic immunization program. Determining the type of immunization is based on expert studies and epidemiological analysis of diseases that arise. This research aims to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and the provision of basic immunizations in PMB Rini, Sunggal District in 2023. This type of research is research using an analytical survey with a cross sectional method approach. . The population is all mothers who have 1 year old babies registered in PMB Rini, Sunggal District, totaling 42 people. The number of samples used was 42 people obtained using the total sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses chi square. The results obtained in this study were that from 42 respondents, there was a relationship between the maternal knowledge variable and the provision of basic immunization with a value of p = 0.023. It is recommended that the community health center increase the knowledge of mothers who have 1 year old babies to increase education regarding the provision of basic immunization.
Hubungan Sikap dan Pengetahuan Ibu Menyusui dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Bayi 0-6 Bulan di Desa Gunung Paribuan Kab.Deli Serdang Tahun 2023 Ellina Kristina Sihombing; Basaria Manurung
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v2i1.87

Abstract

Breast milk is the best food for babies which contains white blood cells, proteins and immune substances that are suitable for babies. Breast milk is very suitable for meeting the baby's needs in all respects, namely carbohydrates in the form of lactose, polyunsaturated fatty acids, lactalbumin protein which is easily digested, contains lots of vitamins and minerals, a calcium phosphate ratio of 2:1 which is an ideal condition for calcium absorption, and contains anti-infective substances. This research aims to determine the relationship between attitudes and knowledge of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding for babies 0-6 months in Gunung Paribuan Village, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023. This type of research is research using an analytical survey with a cross method approach. sectional. The population is all mothers who have babies 0-6 months in Gunung Paribuan Village, Deli Serdang Regency, totaling 61 people. The number of samples used was 61 people obtained using the total sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses chi square. The results obtained in this study were that from 61 respondents, there was a relationship between the attitude of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding for babies 0-6 months old, showing that the p value = 0.012 < 0.05. There is a relationship between Mother's Breastfeeding Knowledge and Exclusive Breastfeeding for Babies 0-6 Months, showing that the p value = 0.002 < 0.05. It is recommended for Health Workers to increase education regarding Exclusive Breastfeeding.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Sadari Sebagai Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara Pada Remaja Egi Seviana Regitasari; Mudy Oktiningrum; Nella Vallen
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v2i1.89

Abstract

Breast cancer is recognized as the most common cancer that occurs in women, and the second most common malignant tumor, after lung cancer in the category of cancer diseases worldwide (Bonsu &; Ncama, 2018). According to data from the Global Cancer Observatory, in 2020, there were 19.2 million new cancer cases worldwide, including 2.2 million women diagnosed with breast cancer. There were approximately 685,000 women dying from breast cancer in 2020, accounting for about 15.5% of all cancer deaths in the world (Aprianti et al, 2022).
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kenaikan Berat Badan Pada Akseptor KB Suntik 2 Bulan (Gestin F2) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Purwoyoso Semarang Yosi Puspitasari; Tia Nurhanifah; Kristina Maharani
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v2i1.97

Abstract

Introduction: Combined injection contraception can be an option for all women of reproductive age who have poor adherence. Most acceptors often complain that after using 2 months of injectable birth control they feel that they have gained weight. Many have switched to other birth control methods because of weight gain. Objective: to determine the factors that influence weight gain in 2-month injection family planning acceptors (Gestin F2) in the Working Area of the Purwoyoso Health Center, Semarang. Methods: The research method used was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. Sample: The population in this study were 45 people who were in the Working Area of the Purwoyoso Health Center Semarang with a sample of 44 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Data analysis used is Chi-square analysis. Results: that physical activity had an effect on weight gain, while husband's support, duration of use of family planning, diet, age, history of use of family planning had no significant relationship with weight gain in respondents who accepted the 2-month injection of family planning (Gestin F2) in the Purwoyoso Public Health Center, Semarang.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Kunjungan Ibu Dengan Konsumsi Vitamin A Pada Ibu Nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Aek Parombunan Kota Sibolga Tahun 2023 Betty Novalina Simanjuntak; Magdalena Br Barus
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v1i4.102

Abstract

One of the postpartum services provided to postpartum mothers includes the provision of Vitamin A 200,000 SI capsules twice. This research aims to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and visits and vitamin A consumption among postpartum mothers in the working area of ​​the Aek Parombunan Health Center, Sibolga City in 2023. This type of research a cross sectional design. Population are postpartum mothers who visited the Aek Parombunan Health Center, Sibolga City, are 100 people. The results of this research are that there is a relationship between knowledge and vitamin A consumption among postpartum mothers in the working area of ​​Aek Parombunan Health Center, Sibolga City in 2023 with a p-value of 0.03 and there are maternal visits with vitamin A consumption among postpartum mothers in the working area of ​​Aek Parombunan City Health Center. Sibolga in 2023 with a p-value of 0.003. It is recommended for health workers, especially midwives, to further improve counseling at every postpartum mother's examination, especially regarding vitamin A so that coverage of vitamin A administration can reach the target of 100%
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Status Gizi Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Aek Parombunan Kota Sibolga Tahun 2023 Aprianingsih Situmorang; Magdalena Br Barus
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v1i4.107

Abstract

Lack of nutrients and the low level of health of pregnant women are still very vulnerable, this is indicated by the still high MMR caused by bleeding due to nutritional anemia and Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) during pregnancy The factors causing CED in pregnant women are very complex, including imbalance in nutritional intake, infectious diseases and bleeding. This research aims to determine the factors related to the nutritional status of pregnant women at the Aek Parombunan Health Center, Sibolga City in 2023. This type of research is a survey type with a cross sectional The population in this study was all pregnant women who visited the Parombuan Community Health Center who met the requirements and were determined to be a research population of 98 people. Bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test. There is a relationship between parity and the nutritional status of pregnant women with a p-value of 0.02. There is a relationship between economic status and the nutritional status of pregnant women with a p-value of 0.03. . Pregnant women are advised to consume more balanced foods that contain the nutrients energy, protein, iron and vitamin A to avoid nutritional problems during pregnancy such as KEK, KKP, iron deficiency anemia.
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny “ P “ Umur 27 Tahun Di Puskesmas Kairatu Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat Tahun 2023 Windatania Mayasari; Santi Aggriani
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v1i4.112

Abstract

The period of pregnancy, childbirth, perurperium, newborns are circumstances that can threaten the life of the mother and the baby even death. One of the goals is to implement comprehensive obstetric care. Comprehensive midwifery care is the care provided by midwives from pregnancy, delivery, newborn, postpartum and until the mother decide to use birth control aimed at providing services an a continuity of care (COC) basis to prevent complications in pregnancy, childbirth, newborns, postpartum and birth control. The method used is descriptive observational research design with case study approach. The results obtained are comprehensive obstetric care provided ranging prom pregnancy, delivery, puerperium, newborn to normal running birth control acceptors.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Partus Lama pada Ibu Bersalin di RSUD Djoelham Binjai Tahun 2023 Galuh Pravita Sari Sembiring; Erin Padilla Siregar
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v1i4.114

Abstract

The maternal mortality rate (MMR) in the world based on data from the World Health Organization, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2016 reached 289,000 people, divided into several countries, including the United States reaching 9,300 people, North Africa 179,000 people and Southeast Asia 16,000 soul. Approximately 80% of maternal deaths are the result of increased complications during pregnancy, childbirth and after delivery. Causes of maternal death include postpartum hemorrhage, eclampsia, prolonged labor and sepsis. One of the causes of maternal death is prolonged labor with an average number in the world of 8% and in Indonesia it is 9%. The general aim of this research is to determine the factors associated with the incidence of prolonged labor in women giving birth at the Djoelham Binjai Regional Hospital in 2023. Prolonged labor is a situation where the latent phase occurs for more than 8 hours or labor lasts more than 12 hours with the baby not yet being born. On a partograph, labor that is not progressing is indicated by cervical dilatation above the alert line (right side) in the active phase. The pathophysiology of prolonged labor is closely related to the concept of functional stages of labor which explains the physiological goals of labor. There are three functional stages of labor, namely the preparatory division, the opening/dilatation stage and the pelvic division. This research uses a quantitative type of research using retrospective research. The design of this research was carried out using a cross sectional approach. The sample in the study was women giving birth who experienced a long labor at Djoelham Binjai Regional Hospital in 2023. The proportion of respondents who had a long labor due to a weak vagina < 20' was 12 (40%), respondents who had a long labor due to CPD with In the No CPD category, there were 13 (43.3%) respondents who did not give birth for a long time due to their weight, with the weight category > 4000 grams being 12 (40%). The results (p value = 0.030 < 0.05) which means that this research shows that there is a significant relationship between His, CPD and Baby's Weight with Long Parturition at Djoelham Binjai Regional Hospital. The strength and weakness of the His during the birth process greatly influences the speed or Length of labor It is hoped that respondents will be more active in checking their pregnancies to avoid prolonged labor by health workers either at posyandu or other health service places. Keywords: Partus Lama, Persalinan
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Status Gizi Ibu Hamil Terhadap Kejadian Anemia di Klinik Sari Mutiara Tandem Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2023 Diah Safitri; Erin Padilla Siregar
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v1i4.115

Abstract

If anemia during pregnancy is not treated, it can cause serious consequences, namely bleeding. Bleeding is the main cause of the high maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia. nutrition on the incidence of anemia at the Sari Mutiara Tandem Clinic, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023. Anemia is a condition where blood hemoglobin levels are below normal. The cause is a lack of blood-forming substances, such as a lack of iron, folic acid or vitamin B12. Iron anemia or what is called Iron Nutritional Anemia (AGB) often occurs in mothers. This research uses a quantitative type of research using retrospective research. This research design was carried out using a cross sectional approach, the sample was all 35 pregnant women. Research Results: 17 pregnant women who had good knowledge and did not experience anemia (94.4%). And Pregnant Women with less knowledge and experiencing anemia were 14 people with a percentage of (82.4%) Statistical Test Results obtained p value = 0.033<0.05 which means there is a relationship between Nutritional Status and the incidence of anemia in Pregnant Women. It is hoped that for pregnant women to increase knowledge about anemia, especially regarding methods and efforts to prevent anemia, and continuously monitor nutritional status.

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