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Jooudie Nooldie Luntungan
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ekoton@unsrat.ac.id
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Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup dan Sumberdaya Alam (PPLH-SDA), LPPM. Jl. Kampus Bahu Univeritas Sam Ratulangi - Manado 95115
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Kota manado,
Sulawesi utara
INDONESIA
EKOTON
Published by Universitas Sam Ratulangi
ISSN : 14123487     EISSN : 30317622     DOI : 10.35801
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science
EKOTON adalah jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup & Sumberdaya Alam (PPLH-SDA) Lembaga Penelitian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Jurnal Ekoton terbit 2 (dua) kali setiap tahun (April dan Oktober). Jurnal Ekoton memuat kajian-kajian tentang lingkungan Hidup dan Sumberdaya Alam. Kajian-kajian tersebut meliputi aspek perencanaan, perlindungan dan pengelolaan lingkungan hidup dan sumberdaya alam (SDA)
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 48 Documents
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THE PARTICIPATION OF NGOs IN MANAGING COASTAL COMMUNITIES: An experience from North Sulawesi, Indonesia Veronica Veronica Kumurur & Markus Lasut
EKOTON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012): Juli-Desember 2012
Publisher : PPLH-SDA, Lembaga Penelitian Unsrat Manado

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Abstract

Kawasan pesisir adalah suatu area yang sangat produktif khususnya di Sulawesi Utara, sehingga ekosistem kawasan ini menjadi sangat rentan terhadap gangguan terutama terhadap kegiatan manusia. Pengelolaan yang melibatkan multipihak sangat penting dilakukan di area ini. Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat (LSM) atau NGO’s adalah salah satu pihak yang sangat berperan di dalam penyusunan strategi pengelolaan kawasan pesisir di Sulawesi Utara. Partisipasi LSM dalam mengelolah kawasan pesisir Sulawesi Utara sangat nyata (siknifikan) mempengaruhi perbaikan lingkungan kawasan ini, terutama di dalam pendidikan lingkungan dan penumbuhan partisipasi masyarakat yang bermukim di kawasan pesisir Sulawesi Utara.
ASPEK STRATEGIS PENGELOLAAN DANAU TONDANO SECARA TERPADU Veronica Kumurur
EKOTON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012): Juli-Desember 2012
Publisher : PPLH-SDA, Lembaga Penelitian Unsrat Manado

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Abstract

In natural resources management, a strategy is significant important, especially in lake management. The management strategy should be analyzed prior in regard to conservation aspect before it is implemented. Nowadays, Tondano Lake needs a great concern for its sustainable water resources and it needs actions in a management context. Aspects should be focused in the strategic management are water uses, biodiversity, run-off pollution, and water surface level. All aspects should be analyzed in order to establish a strategic management plan for Tondano Lake.
PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN KEPEDULIAN MAHASISWA PASCASARJANA ILMU LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN HIDUP KOTA JAKARTA Veronica Kumurur
EKOTON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2013): JANUARI - JUNI 2013
Publisher : PPLH-SDA, Lembaga Penelitian Unsrat Manado

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Abstract

Environmental issues is a very complex problem that must be overcome, one of them is, water pollution, air, social conflict, and many other things that happened in Jakarta, it takes a conscious effort from the community, and students who cared to be able to help solve the problem. This study aims to: (i) to determine the extent to which knowledge, attitudes and environmental science student concern for the environment in Jakarta; (ii) to test / analyze whether there is a relationship between gender, age of the knowledge, attitudes and awareness of environmental science students environment in Jakarta. From the research results obtained that knowledge, attitudes and environmental science student concern for the environment in Jakarta, as follows: (i) the majority of respondents or 50% -58% of respondents have a good score on knowledge about the environment; (ii) there 53% -65% of the respondents realized that his wrong in maintaining environmental quality in Jakarta; (iii) environmental awareness is still low, is evident from respondents' answers caring instruments, where the answer is rarely involved (JT) is the best answer a lot of responsibility (40% -53%). From the results of testing the relationship between the variables gender, age environmental science graduate students with the knowledge, attitude and concern for the environment in Jakarta obtained the conclusion that: (i) sex was not associated with attitudes, sex-related knowledge about the environment and gender not associated with concern for environmental quality in Jakarta; (ii) age has nothing to do with student attitudes toward environmental science, age was not associated with knowledge about environmental quality in Jakarta, but age-related concerns environmental science graduate students; (iii) knowledge related to environmental science student attitudes, knowledge is also associated with concern for environmental quality in Jakarta; (iv) the attitude is not related to concern for environmental quality in Jakarta
KELIMPAHAN TUMBUHAN AKUATIK DI DANAU TONDANO J. Nebath
EKOTON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2013): JANUARI - JUNI 2013
Publisher : PPLH-SDA, Lembaga Penelitian Unsrat Manado

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Abstract

Lake Tondano serves as a vital natural resources for North Sulawesi people, especially for those living in the Minahasa Residency and City of Manado. The Lake provides some important services namely, potable water, water irrigation, hydroelectric power, etc. It is regrettable that in the past five years, the Lake has been experiencing significant stress due to the alarmingly blooming of the aquatic vegetation in addition to sedimentation and water volume reduction problems. To address such problems, The Center of Environmental Studies Sam Ratulangi University, together with the UCE-CEPI, has been conducting an integrated research project focusing on the Tondano Watershed. This research entitled “ the Abundance of the Aquatik Plants in the Lake Tondano” was undertaken as a part of the joint research project above. The objective of this research was to determine and analyse the distribution and abundance of the aquatic plants in the lake Tondano. It is hoped that this research will provide some baseline information which will profoundly important to deal with eutrophication. In so doing, vegetation analysis using a systematic strip sampling was employed in this study. A further analysis was used to determine the important value, richness, diversity, and evenness indices. The findings indicated that: 1)water hychynth, Eichornia crassipes, is the most dominant aquatic plant; 2). According to the Richness Index, Tolour is the richest area among others surrounding the Lake Tondano; 3). Aquatic vegetation in Tasuka and Ranomerut areas is solely dominated by water hycynth, Eichornia crassipes.
INDEKS KEANEKARAGAMAN BIOTA PERAIRAN SEBAGAI INDIKATOR BIOLOGIS PENCEMARAN LOGAM BERAT DI PERAIRAN PANTAI BITUNG, SULAWESI UTARA Dolfie Mokoagouw
EKOTON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2013): JANUARI - JUNI 2013
Publisher : PPLH-SDA, Lembaga Penelitian Unsrat Manado

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Abstract

In industrial activity, the heavy metals are highly used to develop and increase their products. Utilization of heavy metals as catalyst, product and by-product produced pollutant of the heavy metals around Bitung Municipality coastal areas. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of the heavy metal industrial activity indicated by biological method on farmer’s social economic and community around Bitung Municipality coastal areas. This research was conducted from May 1999 to January 2000 using eleven samples of locations around Bitung Municipality coastal areas. Samples were taken once every two weeks at each location and analyzed at the laboratory. Survey of the farmer’s social economic was conducted after defining the laboratory data of heavy metal contents. The results of this study showed that diversity indexes of the benthic fauna were 0.33 to 2.79. Main parts of the locations from St. 2 to St. 11 showed diversity indexes of plankton of 1.12 to 3.14. During observation, there were about 48 planktons. Diversity index of shells ranged from 0 to 1.79; similarly, those of fish ranged from 0 to 2.43. Many of those index laid at the above of 2. The results of this study can be concluded that industrial activities around Bitung municipality coastal areas have contaminated the heavy metal pollutants in the bodies of marine animal organisms such as, benthic fauna, plankton, fish and shells varied among eleven locations.
UPAYA PEREDAMAN LAJU PENINGKATAN SUHU UDARA PERKOTAAN MELALUI OPTIMASI PENGHIJAUAN Sangkertadi & Renny
EKOTON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2013): JANUARI - JUNI 2013
Publisher : PPLH-SDA, Lembaga Penelitian Unsrat Manado

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Abstract

Urban activities are not controlled is one element of the causes of global warming, which affects the increase in air and water temperature in the city and surrounding areas. Increasing the total area of pavement materials and the use of metal or other materials that are reflective of solar radiation on the building envelope, is a consequence of consumption of construction technology recently. It was precisely to encourage the acceleration of the Urban Heat Island phenomenon. In addition, transport activities, industry and households in the city also produces various types of waste gases causing the greenhouse effect. The use of vegetation elements are inexpensive components that can inhibit the rate of increase in temperature in urban areas. Determination of the number of green basic coefficient (KDH), a minimum percentage of Forest City and Green Open Space (RTH), a strategic reason to face the effects of global warming, especially for the tropics and humid. This paper specifically raised the role of urban greening to fortify the system of sustainable development in the face of global warming.
BEBERAPA JENIS PALEM YANG BERPOTENSI SEBAGAI TANAMAN PENGISI RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU L. Pangemanan L. Pangemanan,dkk
EKOTON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2013): JANUARI - JUNI 2013
Publisher : PPLH-SDA, Lembaga Penelitian Unsrat Manado

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Abstract

Palm as a group of plants, very interesting. Interesting, not in terms of botany, but also in terms of beauty of form, diversity of species and its use. This is possible because the groups are large amounts of palm. It is estimated that, in this world is growing at about 2800 species of palm that belong to 215 genera. Of these, Indonesia has approximately 460 species of about 35 genera (Setijati Sastrapradja, 1980). Of course not all known palm grows in Indonesia, known to his name. Thus, there is still a chance to discover a new species from the forests of Sumatra, Sulawesi, Kalimantan, Irian Jaya or the small islands that munkgin still has areas of natural woodland. The types of benefits are not yet known, nor the less obvious forms of her body, could have escaped.
PENERAPAN E-GOVERNMENT MENDORONG TERWUJUDNYA PENYELENGGARAAN PEMERINTAHAN YANG BAIK DI INDONESIA (Tanggapan terhadap Instruksi Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 2003) Veronica Kumurur,dkk
EKOTON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2013): JANUARI - JUNI 2013
Publisher : PPLH-SDA, Lembaga Penelitian Unsrat Manado

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Abstract

Based on observations carried out in order to arrange Appendix I of Presidential Instruction No. 3 of 2003 stated that there are still some weaknesses that stand out for the formation of E-Government is the human resource constraints that hinder effective work processes, the rigid bureaucratic system, the absence of adequate strategies and that the lack of funds, there is still no coordination among the sectors to joint together to build a network of communication and information, and is still a limited capacity for communities to access these networks via the Internet. In addition, standardization of procedures and operational implementation of E-Government is a must for the government to set one up. From several weaknesses mentioned above, can be summed up that there are three things that mattered to implement E-Government to support the creation of Good Governance, namely: (1) Readiness of human resources; (2) bureaucracy or the State Organization, (3) Limitations of budget resources or funds; and (4) standardization of implementation and the basis for regulation. Of the problems mentioned above, the ability and readiness of governments to implement E-Government both in terms of human resources, the readiness of the bureaucracy, technological readiness and preparedness of communities as users need to be studied in depth. It is solely to determine the readiness and the benefits that would be obtained if the application of E-Government is set. Therefore, the purpose of writing this paper are: (a) to assess the extent of readiness of existing human resources to deal with the implementation of E-Government; and (b) to examine the extent to which the implementation of E-Government can influence the creation of Good-Governance seen from bureaucracy and the state administration has been running until today
TINGKAT KELAYAKAN LAHAN TPA SAMPAH KOTA MANADO DALAM UKURAN MITIGASI PERENCANAAN LOKASI TPA Zetly Tamod
EKOTON Vol. 2 No. 2 (2013): Juli - Desember 2013
Publisher : PPLH-SDA, Lembaga Penelitian Unsrat Manado

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Abstract

The important function must be paid attention in waste management is landfill. At the location, the collected waste must be isolated well for not making new problem for surrounding environment. The existing of appropriate landfill location plan can minimize waste impact. This research was conducted at Sumompo landfill waste area of Manado Town by using survey method. Analysis variable of bio-geophysical referenced to SNI 03-3241-1991 adjusting SNI 03-324–1994 and was conducted standardization by dividing suitableness class of land is very suitable (good category), suitable enough (middle category), and less suitable (poor category). Analysis of social condition was conducted by viewing various response respondent level for existence of landfill location, then it was conducted standardization with dividing people response level become positive, neutral and negative. The result research, adequacy level of waste landfill Manado town in measurement of mitigation plan for landfill location is categorized suitable enough (middle category). The assessment is based on geophysical land review including suitable enough (middle category). The assessment was based on geophysical review of land including suitableness class II. For people encouragement was based on indicator of landfill existence, in neutral tend to positive (neutral category by Mahawu and Buha accepting by Tumintang, Sumompo, and waste collector).
KEBERLANJUTAN KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT DESA DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN PERUSAHAAN PERKEBUNAN (Kajian Pemanfaatan Lahan dan Kehidupan Masyarakat Sekitar Perusahaan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit di Provinsi Jambi) Rosjani Rosjani
EKOTON Vol. 2 No. 2 (2013): Juli - Desember 2013
Publisher : PPLH-SDA, Lembaga Penelitian Unsrat Manado

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Abstract

The growing of oil palm plantations in the areas inhabited by the Suku Anak Dalam communities in Jambi province, has led peoples to be squeezed. The places where the SAD communities fulfill their social functions has become a sea of plantations and oil palm industry. SAD and villager communities are found on the land awarded to the plantation companies. The relationships between the three threaten the SAD both socially and culturally systems. The model also taken into consideration interaction seen from social, physical, economic and institutional aspek for villagers. This model also given benefit to oil palm plantation in ecologis, economic and protecting companies.

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