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Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : 18295843     EISSN : 26850788     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29259/jep
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for scientific works pertaining to Development Economics. Published twice in a year (June and December). This Journal has p-ISSN 1829-5843, and e-ISSN 2685-0788. This journal was first published since June 2003 by the Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya. Editors receive manuscripts of unpublished paper contributions in other journals. JEP is expected to be used as a reference for academicians in writing a scientific, relevant, and dynamic article to enhance the new generation that is found in writing an academic paper. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan accepts only English Article within the focus and scope of this journal are development economics, energy economics, environmental economics, international trade, public finance, rural development, regional economics, financial development, monetary economics, industrial economics, Islamic economics, agricultural economics, and labor economics.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 267 Documents
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PERBANDINGAN ESTIMASI MODEL RESPON KUALITATIF MENGGUNAKAN METODE OLS, GMM DAN MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD: PADA KASUS PROBABILITAS KEPEMILIKAN MOBIL RUMAH TANGGA DI KELURAHAN PAHLAWAN KOTA PALEMBANG Syamsurijal AK; imam Asngari
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v11i1.4909

Abstract

This study aim to comparing accuracy in the analysis of qualitative response data especially to analyze the probability of car ownership households by using LPM models , GMM,  Probit and Logit Models. Primary data is taken from households in the Kelurahan Pahlawan Kota Palembang. The result of the coefficients and constants model by using OLS and GMM estimation  is the same, only slightly different in the standard error, where the GMM standard error is slightly smaller than the OLS standard errors, but of probability gives the same conclusion. Where as estimated by using Maximum Likelihood method such as  probit and logit models better than OLS and GMM estimate. In the case of car ownership results estimation methods of logit model give coefficient greater than the coefficient probit model. But the determination of the coefficient by McFadden ( R2MCF ) probit models is higher than R2MCF logit model. Based from Akaike information criterion (AIC) and Schward Criterion (SC) indicators,  probit model is better than the logit model. Thus, in the result of the model, probit model is better than the logit model. If income rises, as the prediction Probit models, households will have a probability buying a new car is rapid, otherwise if income drops, then the probability of the household will be quickly decided not to buy a car. In the logit model if income increases, then probability of buying car a smaller because it does not immediately decide to buy a car , so if revenues fall,  does not mean it will not buy the car, but did delay for the foreseeable future . Excellence both probit and logit models, can be predicted of the probability additional effects (marginal effect). However, marginal  effects on the model probit is higher than the logit model. Keywords: Probability Linier Model, General Method of Moment, Maximum Likelihood- Probit, and Logit.
ANALISIS KINERJA EKONOMI DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM (KOTA INDUK) DENGAN KOTA PRABUMULIH (KOTA BARU) Anna Yulianita
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v11i1.4910

Abstract

The title of this research is "The Analysis of some Potencies of the Sectors in Economiy of Muara Enim Regent. It is intended to identify what sectors in the economy of Muara Enim Regent that can be developed during the year 2001 to 2008. The data used in this research is the secondary data from sources. Those data are analysed by using the descriptive and quantitative technic. The quantitative analysis use Location Quetient (LQ) calculation method and Shift Share analysis. The result based on the first method indicates that there are some sectors that can be considered as primary sectors, and this showed by the value of LQ > 1, namely the mining sectors, farm food crops subsector, forestry subsector, electricity subsector, and railways transport subsector. The result based on the Shift Share analysis shows alittle bit different from the first one, where the primary sectors are: the agriculture sectors, the mining sectors, themanufacturing sectors, and the construction sectors, where all its coefficient have positive value. Point elasticity is 5,64 which means that one percent riel sector that had positively effects 5,64 percent on services sector. All those sectors expected to help develop the economy of Muara Enim Regent as a whole. Keyword : Primary sector, Location Quotient, Shift Share, Muara Enim
ANALISIS SOSIAL DAN EKONOMI KEMISKINAN DI KELURAHAN SUNGAI LILIN KECAMATAN SUNGAI LILIN KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN Eka Roostartina
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v11i1.4911

Abstract

The phenomenon of poverty can not be avoided, although the development has reduced the number of poor but have not been able to eliminate poverty. It's time poverty alleviation programs based on the factors that influence it, because the factors causing poverty each region possess different characteristics, thus the fight against poverty also vary. Data was collected through interviews using questionnaires directly to respondents, the sample is taken using the Slovin formula derived from the data of Social Protection of the target households in 2008. The analysis showed that 86 percent of households are in productive age, 87 percent of family heads did not complete primary education junior, education significantly affect family income (family heads who had not completed junior high school is very poor households and poor), number of family members did not significantly affect family income, the income of other family members significantly affect family income and employment as laborers did not significantly affect family income. The role of local government is very important because the more aware of the characteristics of poverty in their areas. To address the low education of poor families needed improvements and increased access to education for free. Orientation of education aimed at creating graduates who are able to become entrepreneurs and create jobs. It takes a variety of additional training to increase skills and the development of productive assets by providing capital assistance. Keywords: poverty, education, occupation, income amount and family members
IDENTIFIKASI PUSAT PERTUMBUHAN DAN DAERAH HINTERLAND KOTA PALEMBANG Imelda Imelda
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v11i1.4913

Abstract

Many reason had been delivered for split policy implementation on a region. Started from economic growth does not appear everywhere and all at once; it appear in points or development poles with variable intensities. The development gap between Palembang Seberang Ulu and Palembang Seberang Hilir is still an unsolved problem. Therefore, need a way out in resolving this problem, that is establish new growth centers in the Palembang city. Base on the focus point, this research purposed to identify the growth center and hinterland on Palembang City at South Sumatera. The data obtain from Central Board of Statistics by using Scalogram analysis to determine the services center based on number and type of units of facilities that exist in any area. The conclusion is the sub-district as the center of economy growth interacting each other with the surrounding sub-district as hinterland. Keywords: Growth Center, Hinterland, Scalogram analysis.
PENGARUH BELANJA MODAL DAN TENAGA KERJA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI PROVINSI DI INDONESIA 2009-2012 Azwardi Azwardi
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v11i1.4915

Abstract

This research was aimed to know the influence of capital expenditure and labor on Indonesian's provinces' economic growth.  The method of analysis that used in this research is pooling regression. This research used panel data which collected from Statistics Indonesia Finance Ministry from 2009 until 2012 include 33 provinces in Indonesia. The research result showed that the variables capital expenditures that had positive influence but labor had a negative influence on Indonesian's provinces economics growth. Keywords: Capital Expenditure, Labor, Province's Economic Growth
PENGARUH PERUBAHAN HARGA BAHAN BAKAR MINYAK (BBM) TERHADAP TINGKAT INFLASI DI INDONESIA Harunurrasyid Harunurrasyid
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v11i2.4917

Abstract

This research aims at analyzing the effect of the change of oil price (BBM) on inflation rate in Indonesia. The main data used were the change of oil price and inflation rate  taking  period of 34 years ranging from April 1979 to June 2013. The result of  regression analysis shows that the effect of the change of oil price (BBM) on the inflation rate in Indonesia is positive. It can be concluded that an increase of the oil price by 1 % will lead to an increase of infaltion rate by 0,51%. The effect of the oil price is more dominant on the rate of inflation  which is grouped in expenditures for raw materials of food, tranportation dan communication than on inflation rate of other group of expenditures. Keyword: The Change of Oil Price (BBM) and Inflation Rate.
PENGARUH KONDISI EKONOMI MAKRO DAN KARAKTERISTIK BANK TERHADAP EFISIENSI INDUSTRI PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA Imam Asngari
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v11i2.4918

Abstract

The purpose of study was to analyze the "Effect of Macroeconomic Condition and Bank Charastistics to Efficiency of Islamic Banking in Indonesia”. The main variable studied are economic growth (GGDP), Inflation (INFL), Capital Adequacy Ratio and CAR-Asset Size Ratio (RCSIZE), Financing to deposit Ratio (FDR), Non Performance Financing (NPF), and Operational Efficiency (BOPO) of the Islamic Banking industri. The data used are secondary data from Bank Indonesia (BI) and Biro Pusat Statistik (BPS) on basis Year 2000-2013. The method uses multiple regression analysis by Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) estimation. The finding sowed that the model of operational efficiency (BOPO) the determinan of macroeconomic condition and charastistic of Islamic Banking have real influace with the coefficient of determination is quite high at 69.2 percent. Several independent variable such as economic growth (GGDP), Inflation (INFL), and Non Performance Financing (NPF) has a significant influence on the level of α=0.05 on Operational efficiency (BOPO) Islamic Banking Industri. The other independent variables (RCSIZE, FDR) no significant affecting on the efficiency because the t test its each variables probability  less than 5 percenst.  Nevertheless, the RCSIZE have relationship the same direction on the movement of BOPO, while FDR had a direction opposite to the BOPO. Keywords: Economic Growth, InflationCapital Adequacy Ratio, CAR Asset Ratio, Financing to Deposit Ratio, Non Performance Financing, Operational Efficiency
INSTRUMEN KEBIJAKAN MAKROEKONOMI DALAM MEMPENGARUHI OUTPUT: SUATU ANALISIS APLIKASI ST. LOUIS EQUATION DI INDONESIA Yunisvita Yunisvita
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v11i2.4919

Abstract

One of the indicator that measures the ability of a country is output , therefore, to increase and  to stabilize the output for countries that have a mixed system, which  is the government plays an important role in  economy . Government has a role to make policy called macroeconomic policy , macroeconomic policy is divided into two: monetary policy and fiscal policy . Nowadays there are differences opinion between the monetarists and the fiscalist wherein each theorists believe that the policies  they believe  is more effective in increasing output. The purpose of this study is to see which policy is more effective in  Indonesia with St.Louis Equation applicatioan. Data used is the money supply ( M2 ) as a tool of monetary policy , government spending ( G ) as a tool of fiscal policy , and the Gross Domestic Product ( GDP ) as a measure of output . The analytical method used is using ordinary least square method and produce a good estimation results with the classical assumption . The result shows that the monetary and fiscal policy are significant and positive affect output , the effect of fiscal policy is more effective in the long term in Indonesia. Model estimation does not contravene the classic assumption except autocorrelation and can be overcome by transforming the model by using the scheme AR ( 1 ) . Keywords : Macroeconomic Policy, M2, G, Output, St .Louis Equation
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN JUMLAH PENDUDUK TERHADAP PAJAK DAERAH PROVINSI DI INDONESIA 2009-2012 Azwardi Azwardi
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v11i2.4920

Abstract

This research was aimed to know the influence of economics growth and population on Indonesian's provinces's regional tax revenue.  The methode of analysis that used in this research is pooling regression. This research used panel data which collected from Statistics Indonesia Finance Ministry from 2009 until 2012 include 33 provinces in Indonesia. The research result showed that the variables economic growth and population had positive influence on Indonesian's provinces regional tax revenue. Keywords : Regional tax, Population and Province's Economic Growth
ANALISIS PENGHITUNGAN INFLASI BERDASARKAN BERDASARKAN PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO (PDRB) SUMATERA SELATAN PERIODE 2001 - 2011 Nazeli Adnan
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v11i2.4921

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the inflation calculation is based on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of South Sumatra 2001-2011. The data used in this study is secondary data, that is data of GDP at current prices, constant prices GDP and Inflation in South Sumatra. In this study used two data analysis tools, namely the qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. Qualitative analysis explains the good development of the South Sumatra GDP based on current prices and constant prices and inflation that occurred during the period 2001 - 2011 in the form of tables and linked to relevant theory. Quantitative analyzes using mathematical approaches, such as using the formula GDP growth and inflation projections and formulas of these variables. Results showed during the period of 2007 to 2011 GDP at current prices and constant prices has increased (positive growth), despite constant price GDP growth is not as sharp as partumbuhan GDP at current prices. Average growth of GDP at current prices was 13.62% while the constant price GDP consume is 5.33% per year ah. Keywords: Inflation, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP)

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