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Jurnal Geografi LIngkungan Tropik (Journal of Geography of Tropical Environments)
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25979949     DOI : 10.7454/jglitrop
Core Subject : Science,
JGLITROP is a scientific journal published by Department of Geography at the University of Indonesia focuses on the application of Geography in tropical environment. The focus of the issues consist of: Physical Geography Human Geography Remote Sensing Geographic Information System Environmental Sciences Multidiscipline/Others
Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 6, No. 1" : 6 Documents clear
WHAT ARE THE CONDITIONS FOR GENERATING POSITIVE IMPACTS ON THE LIVELIHOOD OF PES PARTICIPANTS IN IMPLEMENTING THE PES SCHEME? A COMPARISON BETWEEN PES FOR WATERSHEDS IN INDONESIA AND TANZANIA Hashilah, Fathia; Waluyo, Septian Agung
Jurnal Geografi Lingkungan Tropik (Journal of Geography of Tropical Environments) Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Many scholars perceive that Payment for Environmental Services (PES) will automatically benefit environmental conditions and the livelihood of the environmental services (ES) providers. Some contextual conditions might create a positive impact on the livelihood of ES providers. This paper aims to obtain the contextual needs of PES implementation that positively affect the livelihood of ES providers. Comparing two studies of the PES scheme in Indonesia and Tanzania, there are four general conditions for achieving benefits for ES providers from implementing PES. First, the PES scheme should be well-designed. Second, potential PES participants need to have a solid institutional condition. Third, the intermediaries of the PES scheme should be skilful and knowledgeable. Fourth, the land right should be well recognized, whether individual, collective or government-owned.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF FIRE INCIDENT AND AREA VULNERABILITY: CASE STUDY OF WEST JAKARTA MUNICIPALITY, INDONESIA Nugraha, Fajar; Lestari, Fatma; Semedi, Jarot Mulyo; Rahatiningtyas, Nurul Sri; Wibowo, Andrio A.
Jurnal Geografi Lingkungan Tropik (Journal of Geography of Tropical Environments) Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Fire incident has a great impact on the loss of lives and financial loss due to property damage. Areas with high population density, densely physical building conditions, and irregular building patterns commonly form congested residential slum areas are vulnerable to fire hazards. The capital city of Jakarta is the most populous city in Indonesia and the most densely populated city, with an average of 15,900 people per sq km. In 2019, there was 2,109 fire incident recorded, and nearly 20% of them occurred within the West Jakarta Municipality area. This study investigates the relationship of population density and building density, which are considered vulnerability factors of an area, to fire incidents within the West Jakarta Municipality area in 2019. This study investigates 56 villages within the eight subdistricts of West Jakarta Municipality. This study is an ecologic study, and the bivariate test used is Spearman's rank correlation. The fire incident was significantly correlated with the building density (p-value=0,0001; r=-0,533) and the population density (p-value=0,04; r=-0,276). The distribution of densely populated and high building density villages is dominant in West Jakarta Municipality's east region. In contrast, the villages with high fire incident are dominant in West Jakarta Municipality's west region.
PASSENGERS’ DEVIANT BEHAVIOR MAPPING IN DURI TRAIN STATION Zubair, Ahmad; Sumadio, Widyawati; Putri, A.R.Z
Jurnal Geografi Lingkungan Tropik (Journal of Geography of Tropical Environments) Vol. 6, No. 1
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Abstract

The lack of train station facilities influences the passengers' deviant behavior. This paper aims to analyze the Pattern of Commuter Line passengers' behavior in Duri Station. In collecting data regarding the passengers' behavior, we observed the passengers using the Place Centeres Mapping method. This observation technique aims to understand how people utilize or accommodate their behavior at a particular time and location in the train station. This research model is divided into two stages. The first stage consists of observation and semi-structured interviews with the passengers. The second stage examines the passengers' behavior based on location within the train station. In this study, we analyzed the data through data triangulation and spatial analysis, along with several theoretical discussions about where, when, and why the passengers conduct deviant behavior. The results showed that passengers' deviant behavior was based on three components of the station zones: the arrival zone, main facilities zone, and platform zone. The main facilities and platform zones are more prone to passengers' deviant behavior. The most common deviant behaviors are pickpocketing and verbal harassment, whereas the least deviant is sitting on the platform floors. These deviant behaviors occur mainly due to the fact that during peak hours, there are less security guards than there are passengers.
WHAT ARE THE CONDITIONS FOR GENERATING POSITIVE IMPACTS ON THE LIVELIHOOD OF PES PARTICIPANTS IN IMPLEMENTING THE PES SCHEME? A COMPARISON BETWEEN PES FOR WATERSHEDS IN INDONESIA AND TANZANIA Hashilah, Fathia; Waluyo, Septian Agung
Jurnal Geografi Lingkungan Tropik (Journal of Geography of Tropical Environments) Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Many scholars perceive that Payment for Environmental Services (PES) will automatically benefit environmental conditions and the livelihood of the environmental services (ES) providers. Some contextual conditions might create a positive impact on the livelihood of ES providers. This paper aims to obtain the contextual needs of PES implementation that positively affect the livelihood of ES providers. Comparing two studies of the PES scheme in Indonesia and Tanzania, there are four general conditions for achieving benefits for ES providers from implementing PES. First, the PES scheme should be well-designed. Second, potential PES participants need to have a solid institutional condition. Third, the intermediaries of the PES scheme should be skilful and knowledgeable. Fourth, the land right should be well recognized, whether individual, collective or government-owned.
Spatial Pattern Analysis of Agricultural Drought in the Jatiluhur Reservoir’s Irrigation Area Using Normalized Drought Index (NDDI) MODIS Satellite Image Zubair, Ahmad; Sakina, N C; Khairunnisa, N; Siddiq, Ayyasy; Rustanto, Andry; Zulkarnain, Faris; Dimyati, Muhammad
Jurnal Geografi Lingkungan Tropik (Journal of Geography of Tropical Environments) Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Agricultural drought occurs in various irrigation areas in Indonesia, one of which is the Jatiluhur Reservoir’s irrigation area. Agricultural drought in this area occurs due to several factors, including the natural phenomenon of climate anomalies which causes the length of the dry season, and also due to less optimal irrigation networks, damaged networks and other obstacles. But, not all agricultural land in the irrigated area experiences drought. Agricultural land affected by drought is important to know its spatial and temporal distribution to determine priority locations in drought disaster management, especially on agricultural land. Therefore, this study aims to examine the spatial pattern of agricultural drought in the irrigation area of the Jatiluhur Reservoir from 2000–2020. The index used in this study is the Normalized Difference Drought Index (NDDI). MODIS image version MOD13Q1 is used by dividing the dryness class into three classifications, namely dry (>0.5), rather dry (0-0.5), and normal (<0.5). The results showed that the most extensive drought in rice paddy fields occurred in 2015 with a dry index of 8574.19 Hectares. Meanwhile, agricultural drought in this area occurs on average from June to September, especially in the Jayalaksana Village and Setialaksana Village, Bungin Sub-District, Bekasi Regency. These two villages are affected by agricultural drought every single year. The spatial pattern of agricultural drought shows that it follows the pattern of the irrigation network. It is necessary to investigate the correlation between agricultural drought and irrigation network in the next research.
SPATIAL ANALYSIS OF LAND USE SUITABILITY AGAINST REGIONAL SPATIAL PLANNING AT THE FOOD ESTATE PLANNING SITE IN PULANG PISAU REGENCY, CENTRAL KALIMANTAN Budianto, Budianto; Setiadi, Hafid; Dimyati, Muhammad; Supriatna, Supriatna
Jurnal Geografi Lingkungan Tropik (Journal of Geography of Tropical Environments) Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The limited space on land increases the important of spatial planning that is transparent, accountable and effective, which involves multi-stakeholders in its conception. Such planning is intended to create spatial arrangement that supports security, productivities and sustainability. In the attempt to secure food supply in the future, the government of Indonesia has initiated Food Estate program in 2020 which occupy some vast areas. By occupying large area, careful spatial planning and its proper implementation is highly important for a successful program. This study is a survey to the land use and land utilization in one of the planned areas for food estate project in Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan, and evaluate their suitability with the designated spatial planning. There is 39.598,95 Ha or 61,24 % of the total land use that suitable with the spatial planning and 25.064,75 Ha or 38,76 % that is not suitable. It is expected that as the food estate program is rolling, the suitability percentage will increase and lead to the successful production of food supplies.

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