cover
Contact Name
Safrilia Ayu Nani
Contact Email
bpjfeb@ub.ac.id
Phone
+6285708508515
Journal Mail Official
jdess@ub.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. MT Haryono No 165 Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
Location
Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies (JDESS)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29640083     DOI : 10.21776/ub.jdess
Core Subject : Economy,
Publish all forms of quantitative and qualitative research articles and other scientific studies related to the field of Economic and Social Studies.
Articles 25 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)" : 25 Documents clear
The Influence of Prices, Income, E-Cigarettes, and Social Environments on Cigarette Consumption Behavior of Teenagers Fadillah, Aris; Asna Prestianawati, Silvi
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.4.03

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of cigarette price increases, income, e-cigarettes, and social environment on the smoking behavior of teenage smokers of machine-made clove cigarettes (SKM). The background of this research is driven by the high rate of cigarette consumption among teenagers, despite the continuous increase in cigarette prices and the emergence of alternative products such as e-cigarettes. This research uses a quantitative method with a survey approach involving active teenage smokers as respondents. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, and the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS software. The results show that variables cigarette price, income, e-cigarettes, and social environment also has a significant influence. These findings indicate that teenage smoking behavior is influenced not only by economic factors but also by social factors and the availability of substitute products.
Analysis of Regional Financial Independence and Capability and Their Implications for Inclusive Economic Growth in Mojokerto Regency, 2014–2023 Febrianata, Zekha; Athoillah, Moh
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.4.02

Abstract

The shift in policy direction from centralization to decentralization requires each region to become self-sufficient by generating more Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) than the transfer funds provided by the Central Government. This study aims to determine the level of regional financial independence and capability and their impact on inclusive economic growth in Mojokerto Regency for the fiscal years 2014–2023. The data analysis methods used are the regional financial capability ratio and the regional independence ratio, followed by multiple linear regression analysis to assess their impact on inclusive economic growth. The results show that the regional independence ratio of Mojokerto Regency remains in the low category, with an average of 36.70%. Meanwhile, the regional financial capability ratio indicates a moderate result, with an average of 22.27%. The regional independence variable has a positive but insignificant relationship with inclusive economic growth, while the regional financial capability variable has a negative and significant effect on inclusive economic growth.
The Influence of Global Risks on the Composite Index Andriyani, Rodhiya; Pimada, Laila
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.4.05

Abstract

This research investigates the influence of Geopolitical Risk (GPR), Economic Policy Uncertainty (EPU), the Volatility Index (VIX), and Brent oil prices on the Jakarta Composite Index (JCI) in Indonesia. By incorporating all major global uncertainty factors into a single model, this study bridges a gap in the existing literature, which often analyzes these variables separately. The research employs the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model using monthly data from 2018 to 2024 to capture both short-run and long-run dynamics between the variables. The empirical results reveal that Brent oil prices exhibit a significant positive relationship with the JCI, implying that higher oil prices may enhance market sentiment and investment value in resource-dependent economies. Conversely, the VIX demonstrates a strong and significant negative relationship with the JCI, suggesting that rising global market volatility suppresses investor confidence and capital inflows. However, neither geopolitical risk nor economic policy uncertainty shows a statistically significant impact on the JCI. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and investors, emphasizing the relative resilience of the Indonesian stock market amid global financial and political turbulence.
Turnover Intention Among Barisa in Coffee Shops Zidane Muhammad; Paksi, Girindra Mega
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.4.04

Abstract

This study investigates the phenomenon of turnover intention among baristas working in coffee shops in Malang City, Indonesia. Adopting a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through semi-structured interviews with eight baristas employed across seven different coffee shops. The findings highlight four dominant factors influencing turnover intention: work-life balance, compensation, job satisfaction, and employment status. Conflicts between academic and professional responsibilities, limited and inconsistent compensation, as well as the absence of clear career advancement opportunities, were found to heighten turnover intentions. Conversely, intrinsic job satisfaction derived from passion for coffee and customer interaction provided mitigating effects. The study contributes to the literature by offering qualitative insights into turnover intention in the Indonesian context, while also providing practical recommendations for coffee shop managers to reduce turnover.
The Effects of GRDP, Wages, Human Resource Quality and Population on Labor Absorption Elansa, Marlia Oktafia; Fitanto, Bahtiar
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2025.04.4.19

Abstract

An increase in unemployment characterizes a suboptimal level of labor absorption in an economy. This situation will bring serious problems to the economy and cause other problems. This study aims to determine the effect of GRDP, wages, human resource quality, and population on labor absorption in regencies/cities in East Java. This study uses descriptive quantitative analysis with panel data regression analysis tools. Data sourced from the BPS for the period 2017-2023 and consisting of 38 regencies/cities in East Java. The results of the study indicate that GRDP has a significant and positive effect on labor absorption, human resource quality has a significant and positive effect on labor absorption, and population has a significant and positive effect on labor absorption. Meanwhile, wages have a negative and insignificant effect on labor absorption, so wages will not influence labor absorption. Then, GRDP, wages, human resource quality, and population simultaneously have an impact on labor absorption in regencies/cities in East Java province.

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