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jes
Published by Yayasan Kawanad
ISSN : 28288106     EISSN : 2828805X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56347/jes
Core Subject : Engineering,
The Journal of Engineering Science is not limited to a specific aspect of science and engineering but is instead devoted to a wide range of subfields in the engineering sciences. While it encourages a broad spectrum of contribution in the engineering sciences, its core interest lies in issues concerning material modeling and response. Articles of interdisciplinary nature are particularly welcome. All published article URLs will have a digital object identifier (DOI).
Articles 81 Documents
Compensation of Voltage Sags Due to Short Circuits on Distribution Lines (Feeders) with Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR) Rakhmad Syafutra Lubis; Muhammad Iqbal Nasir Gade; Ramdhan Halid Siregar; Mahdi Syukri; Saifuddin Muhammad Jalil
Journal of Engineering and Science Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): June
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/jes.v5i1.418

Abstract

Short circuit faults occur frequently on distribution lines. Such faults generate a fault current within a short interval and result in a momentary voltage drop, commonly known as a voltage sag. On a feeder, the short circuits that occur most often are single-phase-to-ground, two-phase, and three-phase faults. To determine the voltage sag on the line caused by a short circuit, it is necessary to analyze the short circuit fault current and voltage sag by assuming the fault point at 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% of the total length of the BA 15 feeder. The voltage sag when a single-phase-to-ground short circuit occurs at 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%, respectively, is 8663.68∠0° V, 5773.4∠0° V, 2886.87∠0° V, and 525.48∠0° V. When a two-phase short circuit occurs, the voltage sag is 19022.602∠0° V, 16637.035∠0° V, 12106.47∠0° V, and 11826.98∠0° V, while during a three-phase short circuit it is 5000∠-76.05° V, 10000∠-70.21° V, 15000∠67.05° V, and 18231.99∠24.29° V. This voltage sag disturbance can be corrected using a DVR, which injects the voltage required to restore normal conditions.