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Sosial Simbiosis: Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik
Published by Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen
ISSN : 3047101X     EISSN : 30467950     DOI : 10.62383
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik adalah jurnal yang ditujukan untuk publikasi artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen. Jurnal ini adalah Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk sub rumpun Ilmu Sosial dan Politik. Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik menerima artikel dalam bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Indonesia dan diterbitkan 4 kali setahun: Februari, Mei, Agustus, dan November.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 166 Documents
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Analisis Kebijakan Publik dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan melalui BLT, BLTS, dan Penyaluran Beras di Kelurahan Cipete Neng Yuliani; Rasti Rahmadinah; Khikmawanto Khikmawanto
Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei: Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/sosial.v3i2.3061

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of public policies in improving community welfare through the Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) Program, the Subsidized Direct Cash Assistance (BLTS), and rice distribution managed by the State Logistics Agency (BULOG) in Cipete Village. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews with policy implementers and beneficiary communities, direct observation of the aid distribution process, and review of relevant official documents and data. The results show that the BLT and BLTS programs play a significant role in helping low-income communities meet their basic needs and increasing household purchasing power, especially during unstable economic conditions. Meanwhile, rice distribution by BULOG supports community food security by providing access to staple foods at prices lower than market rates. Despite the positive impacts, the implementation of these three programs still faces various obstacles, including inaccurate beneficiary targeting due to imprecise and rarely updated data, delays in the distribution process, lack of information transparency, and suboptimal inter-agency coordination. Based on these findings, improvements are required, such as developing an integrated and technology-based data system, increasing information disclosure to the public, strengthening monitoring and periodic evaluation systems, and enhancing cooperation among related institutions. Optimizing the implementation of these social assistance programs is expected to create sustainable, equitable, and targeted improvements in community welfare.
Implikatur Sindiran pada Debat Presiden Antara Joe Biden dan Donald Trump di Siaran CNN 2024 Marlina Marlina; Lusi Susilawati
Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei: Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/sosial.v3i2.3074

Abstract

This study examines sarcastic implicatures in the 2024 United States presidential debate between Joe Biden and Donald Trump, with a particular focus on Donald Trump’s utterances. The study aims to identify the forms and types of sarcastic implicatures employed in political discourse during the debate. A qualitative descriptive method with a pragmatic approach was used to analyze how implied meanings are constructed and interpreted within the context of political communication. The data consisted of debate transcripts and video recordings broadcast by CNN, selected based on utterances containing elements of sarcasm. Data analysis was conducted through four stages: identification, classification, coding, and interpretation. The findings reveal that sarcastic implicatures are realized in two main forms, namely indirect non-literal utterances and direct non-literal utterances. In addition, several types of sarcastic implicatures were identified, including undermining, mockery, insult, criticism, and threat. The most dominant type was undermining, which was used to weaken the image and credibility of political opponents. These findings indicate that sarcastic implicatures function as an effective rhetorical strategy in political communication to influence public opinion, shape audience perceptions, and strengthen the speaker’s political position in televised political debates.
Krisis Keamanan Negara Haiti: Analisis Konstruktivisme terhadap Failed State dalam Melawan Kekuatan Kelompok Bersenjata Doril Wirli Septriel; Atika Puspita Marzaman
Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei: Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/sosial.v3i2.3115

Abstract

This article analyzes the security crisis in Haiti through the lens of constructivist theory in International Relations. Haiti represents one of the clearest examples of a failed state in the Western Hemisphere, where state authority has collapsed and been replaced by armed criminal groups known as gangs. Using a constructivist perspective, this article traces how social constructions, identities, and historically formed norms have shaped the fragility of the Haitian state. The study also integrates the concept of human security to illustrate the real impact of this crisis on citizens' security across seven dimensions: economic, food, health, environmental, personal, community, and political. The main finding suggests that Haiti's state failure is not merely a product of weak formal institutions, but the result of a long process of social construction, encompassing the legacy of colonialism, crippling reparation payments, counterproductive foreign intervention, and the normalization of violence in everyday life. From a constructivist perspective, restoring security in Haiti requires narrative reconstruction, rebuilding social trust, and comprehensive reform of institutional norms.
Rekonseptualisasi Keamanan Nasional di Era Digital: Analisis Ancaman Siber melalui Kasus Kebocoran 533 Juta Data Pengguna Facebook Tahun 2021 Afdal Putra Darap
Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei: Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/sosial.v3i2.3124

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the reconceptualization of national security in the digital era through the case of the 2021 Facebook data breach involving 533 million users across 106 countries. As digital technologies become increasingly integrated into governance, economic activities, and social interactions, cyber threats have emerged as a significant challenge to contemporary security frameworks. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach using library research methods, drawing upon academic literature, official reports, and relevant policy documents. The findings indicate that national security has evolved from a traditional military-centered concept toward a broader and multidimensional framework that includes cyber threats as a form of non-traditional security challenge. The Facebook data breach demonstrates how cyber threats transcend geographical boundaries, involve complex attribution problems, and generate multidimensional impacts on individuals, societies, economies, and states. Through the lens of Securitization Theory developed by Buzan, Wæver, and de Wilde (1998), the incident illustrates how data security has become securitized as a matter of national and international concern. Furthermore, the Human Security framework proposed by UNDP (1994) highlights the vulnerability of individuals whose personal information becomes exposed in the digital environment. This study concludes that cybersecurity should be recognized as a fundamental pillar of national security in the digital age, requiring comprehensive strategies that integrate technological resilience, data protection regulations, human resource development, and international cooperation.
Sekuritisasi Pengungsi: Melihat Bagaimana Narasi Media Sosial dalam Membentuk Persepsi Keamanan Nasional Andi Milhan
Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei: Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/sosial.v3i2.3130

Abstract

The escalation of negative sentiment in the digital space towards Rohingya refugees in Indonesia throughout 2023-2026 has reflected a shift in public perspectives, from humanitarian principles to restictive rejection. This study aims to analyze how digital discourse on TikTok dan Instagram platforms frames the Rohingyan refugee issue as a national security threat through the lens of Barry Buzan`s Securitization Theory and Ruth Wodak`s Critical Discourse Analysis (AWK). This study uses qualitative methods with note-taking techniques and filtering hastag-based viral data related to refugee rejection. The results show that the securitization process was successfully driven by three main typologies of netizen narratives: domestic socio-economic jealousy, delegetimization of Internasional authorities (UNHCR) by referring to popular legal discourse on the 1945 Constitution, and demands for an active role for the military (TNI AL) and Polair at maritime borders. The accumulation of speech acts that have gone viral on social media is evidence of the creation of strong horizontal pressure, thus urging the Indonesian goverment to review its policies towards a more restrictive direction (viral-based policy) to prioritize national soverignity and security over global humanitarian commitments.
Geopolitik Energi dan Keamanan Global Perebutan Sumber Daya dalam Perspektif Strategis: (Studi Kasus Venezuela) Laurensius Ryan Prasetia Tungary S
Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei: Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/sosial.v3i2.3131

Abstract

This research analyzes the interconnection between energy geopolitics and global security through the case study of Venezuela, the country with the world's largest proven oil reserves. The background highlights that energy has become a strategic commodity driving geopolitical tensions in the international system. The objective is to answer three fundamental questions: why energy is critically needed, how the distribution of the world's oil reserves creates strategic inequality, and how the Venezuela case illustrates resource grabbing mechanisms. The method used is qualitative with a single case study approach, employing neorealism and dependency theory as analytical frameworks, with data sourced from official reports of international organizations (OPEC, IEA, IMF, EIA), news media, and academic literature. The findings reveal that the United States' escalating pressure on Venezuela from economic sanctions, maritime blockades, to military threats reflects a systematic pattern of resource imperialism disguised as counter-narcotics efforts. The impact on Venezuela includes GDP contraction of 4 percent, hyperinflation exceeding 530 percent, and 8 million people displaced. The implications underscore that the current global energy order remains dominated by zero-sum logic, requiring reform of international energy governance to be more just and sustainable.
Evaluasi Strategi Nasional Keamanan Siber Indonesia dalam Menanggapi Ancaman Digital Indonesia
Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Agustus : Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/sosial.v2i3.2291

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Indonesia’s National Cyber Security Strategy in responding to increasingly complex and dynamic digital threats. In the midst of the digital transformation era, Indonesia’s cyberspace is vulnerable to various serious threats, such as ransomware attacks, data leaks, and the spread of disinformation that can disrupt social and political stability. This research adopts a qualitative- descriptive approach with content analysis of national strategic documents, reports from the National Cyber and Crypto Agency (BSSN), and compares them with cybersecurity policies in ASEAN countries. The results revealed that although BSSN has designed a relatively robust policy and institutional framework, its implementation is still faced with various serious obstacles, including fragmented regulations, lack of coordination between agencies, and limitations in terms of human resources. This study uses Dunn’s (2023) policy evaluation framework, covering the dimensions of effectiveness, efficiency, responsiveness, equity and sustainability. The study recommends the need to strengthen governance involving various sectors, increase awareness and cyber literacy among the public, and develop national capacity through public private partnership. This evaluation is expected to serve as a basis for policy formulation to strengthen Indonesia’s digital resilience, especially in the face of the increasing complexity of cyber threats at the national level.
Strategi Pemenangan Stevi Harman dalam Pemilihan Anggota DPD RI Tahun 2024 : (Studi Kasus Kemenangan Stevi Harman di Kabupaten Manggarai)
Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Agustus : Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/sosial.v2i3.2330

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the winning strategy of Maria Caecilia Stevi Harman in the 2024 election of members of the Regional Representative Council (DPD) of the Republic of Indonesia in East Nusa Tenggara Province (NTT). As a newcomer and female politician, Stevi Harman managed to win the most votes, outperforming the incumbent candidates. The main focus of the research is to examine how it mobilizes the masses and builds effective political machines in local contexts. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection methods through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that Stevi Harman's winning strategy consists of four main steps: mission formulation, sub-strategy, goals, and target image. The practical strategies implemented include a direct and personal approach to voters, as well as the use of social media as a political communication tool. The success of the campaign was supported by Stevi's identity as a doctor, a politician's family background, and an authentic self-image that was close to the community. This research highlights the importance of adaptive communication strategies, the use of personal identity as political capital, and a relationship-based approach in winning voter votes. These findings contribute to the study of contemporary political strategies, especially in the context of non-partisan but competitive DPD member elections.
Peran “Katuas Adat” (Tua Adat) dalam Menyelesaikan Sengketa Tanah di Desa Motaulun Kecamatan Malaka Barat Kabupaten Malaka
Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): November: Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/sosial.v2i4.2337

Abstract

This thesis is titled “The Role of the ‘Katuas Adat’ (Traditional Elders) in Resolving Social Conflicts in Motaulun Village (A Study on Dispute Resolution in Motaulun Village, West Malaka Sub-District, Malaka Regency).” The research problem examined is: How is the role of the ‘Katuas Adat’ (Traditional Elders) in resolving disputes in Motaulun Village, West Malaka Sub-District, Malaka Regency? The objective of this study is to describe and analyze the extent to which the ‘Katuas Adat’ (Traditional Elders) play a role in resolving conflicts occurring in Motaulun Village. This research uses the theory of role by Horoepoetri, Arimbi, and Santoso, which includes five dimensions: the dispute resolution dimension, communication dimension, policy dimension, strategy dimension, and therapy dimension. The study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. Data collection techniques include observation and interviews. The subjects in this research consist of the ‘Katuas Adat’ (Traditional Elders), the village head, community leaders, women leaders, Bhabinkamtibmas (community police), and residents of Motaulun Village.The methods used are interviews and documentation. Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that the ‘Katuas Adat’ (Traditional Elders) play several roles in conflict resolution. First, in the dispute resolution dimension.
Tata Kelola Wisata Kuliner Sarapan Pagi dalam Pemberdayaan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Desa Punden Rejo, Tanjung Morawa
Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): November: Sosial Simbiosis : Jurnal Integrasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/sosial.v2i4.2367

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the governance forms implemented by the village government in the breakfast culinary tourism program to empower Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Punden Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency. It explores the application of good governance principles in local economic development based on culinary tourism. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the study collected data through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation from village officials, MSME actors, and tourists. The study is guided by Sedarmayanti's principles of good governance, particularly participation and accountability, linked to MSME empowerment. The results reveal that the breakfast culinary tourism management has not been optimal. Accountability is weak, as the village government has not registered or mentored MSMEs in the tourism sector to obtain a Business Identification Number (NIB) from the local Cooperative and MSME Office. Additionally, there is a lack of reporting on tax deductions and minimal support for business capital and training, causing many MSMEs to cease operations. From a participatory perspective, the village government has not actively involved community institutions like Pokdarwis, PKK, and Karang Taruna in planning and implementing activities, resulting in weak social support for MSMEs. Overall, the management of breakfast culinary tourism in Punden Rejo Village has not optimally empowered MSMEs due to weak implementation of accountability and participation principles. The success of sustainable tourism depends on cooperation between the village government, MSMEs, and local institutions to build a participatory and accountable tourism management system.

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