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Berkala Arkeologi
Published by Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
ISSN : 02161419     EISSN : 25487132     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55981/jba.
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
We are a journal on archaeology published by the National Research and Innovation Agency every May and November each year. This journal seek to promote and shares research results and ideas on archaeology to the public. We covers original research results, ideas, theories, or other scientific works from the discipline of Archaeology mainly in the Indonesian Archipelago and Southeast Asia. Interest from other disciplines (such as history, anthropology, architecture, geology, etc.) must be related to archaeological subject to be covered in this journal. Our first edition was published on March 1980.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Arkeologi
Articles 24 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 40 No. 2 (2020)" : 24 Documents clear
APPLICATION OF PHOTOGRAMMETRY TECHNIQUES IN RECONSTRUCTING THE CARVING ON STONE INSCRIPTIONS: PENGGUNAAN TEKNIK FOTOGRAMETRI DALAM REKONSTRUKSI PAHATAN PADA BATU PRASASTI Sambodo, Goenawan A; Suprapto, Yoyon K.; Yuniarno, Eko Mulyanto
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 40 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v40i2.597

Abstract

Abstract This research discusses and applies photogrammetry techniques to determine the depth of the script carvings on some worn-out stone inscriptions so images of scripts can be more readable. Inscriptions are the backbone of ancient Indonesian historical writings. Unfortunately the significance of many such ancient inscriptions can not yet be used optimally since many inscriptions are found in a state of having poor legibility, and this due both to natural as well as human factors. To this day, photogrammetry techniques have not been widely used by Indonesian researchers in order to help analyze existing cultural heritage objects, especially stone inscriptions. In addition to previous photogrammetric techniques reviews, this article also brings forward my experiment on the photogrammetric techniques, especially those directly related to the stone inscriptions. The reconstruction was not intended to interpret the meaning of the scripts, but rather to give epigraphists a new insight into other ways of clarifying worn-out scripts. Abstrak Penelitian ini membahas dan menguji teknik fotogrametri untuk mengetahui kedalaman pahatan pada batu prasasti sehingga rekonstruksi dapat dilakukan guna memperjelas bekas pahatan aksara yang ada. Diharapkan akan dapat memunculkan gambar pahatan dengan lebih jelas sehingga pada akhirnya pahatan tersebut dapat dibaca. Prasasti adalah tulang punggung penulisan sejarah kuna Indonesia. Arti penting prasasti ini belum dapat digunakan dengan maksimal karena banyak prasasti yang ditemukan dalam keadaan aus pahatannya, baik karena kerusakan yang disebabkan oleh faktor alam maupun manusia. Teknik Fotogrametri belum banyak digunakan oleh peneliti dari Indonesia untuk membantu menganalisis benda cagar budaya yang ada terutama prasasti. Selain mengulas beberapa teknik fotogrametri dikemukan pula percobaan teknik fotogrametri yang telah dilakukan khususnya yang berhubungan langsung dengan prasasti. Rekonstruksi yang dilakukan tidak dimaksudkan untuk membaca dan mengartikan hasil pembacaan aksara prasasti, akan tetapi lebih kepada memberi pandangan baru dan potensi penggunaan teknik fotogrametri bagi para ahli epigrafi tentang cara lain dalam memperjelas bekas pahatan yang telah aus.
SERPENT SCULPTURE ON TELAGA BATU INSCRIPTION: AN INTERPRETATION BASED ON PEIRCE'S SEMIOTIC APPROACH: FIGUR ULAR PADA PRASASTI TELAGA BATU: UPAYA PEMAKNAAN BERDASARKAN PENDEKATAN SEMIOTIKA PEIRCE Alnoza, Muhamad
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 40 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v40i2.591

Abstract

Abstract Sriwijaya is a kingdom that developed between the 7th and 11th centuries AD. The inscriptions become archaeological remains as well as written sources that can reconstruct Sriwijaya's cultural history. The Telaga Batu inscription as one of Sriwijaya inscriptions is different from other inscriptions because it has the only ornament in living creature shape and it is the longest inscription among the others. The ornaments found on the Telaga Batu Inscription are in the form of a seven-headed snake. This study attempts to answer the meaning of the seven-headed snake figure with Peirce's triadic semiotic method. In answering these questions, a series of stages of archaeological research are used, including data collection, data analysis and interpretation. The snake figure in the Telaga Batu inscription can eventually be interpreted as a manifestation of the Datu's protector and the form of the Datu as a Buddha. Abstrak Sriwijaya adalah kerajaan yang berkembang antara abad ke-7 sampai dengan 11 M. Prasasti menjadi tinggalan arkeologis sekaligus sumber tertulis yang dapat merekonstruksikan sejarah kebudayaan Sriwijaya. Prasasti Telaga Batu menjadi berbeda dengan prasasti lainnya, karena satu-satunya yang memiliki ornamen berbentuk mahluk hidup dan isinya yang paling panjang di antara yang lain. Ornamen yang terdapat pada Prasasti Telaga Batu adalah berbentuk ular berkepala tujuh. Kajian ini berusaha untuk menjawab makna figur ular berkepala tujuh tersebut dengan metode semiotika triadik Peirce. Makna tersebut dapat merekontruksi konsep dibalik pembuatan figur ular berkepala tujuh beserta alasan mengapa perlu dibuat figur tersebut digambarkan pada Prasasti Telaga Batu. Dalam menjawab pertanyaan tersebut digunakan rangkaian tahapan penelitian arkeologi, meliputi pengumpulan data, analisis data dan interpretasi. Figur ular pada Prasasti Telaga Batu pada akhirnya dapat dimaknai sebagai perwujudan pelindung Datu dan juga wujud sang Datu sebagai Buddha.
APPENDIX VOLUME 40 NO.2 NOVEMBER 2020: APPENDIX VOLUME 40 NO.2 NOVEMBER 2020 Arkeologi, Berkala
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 40 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : BRIN

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Abstract

APPENDIX VOL.40 NO.2 NOVEMBER 2020
BACK COVER VOLUME 40 NO. 2 NOVEMBER 2020: BACK COVER VOLUME 40 NO. 2 NOVEMBER 2020 Arkeologi, Berkala
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 40 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : BRIN

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BACK COVER VOLUME 40 NO. 2 NOVEMBER 2020

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