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Jurnal Agriyan : Jurnal Agroteknologi Unidayan
Published by Universitas Dayanu Ikhsanuddin
ISSN : 24071099     EISSN : 28088077     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Agriyan merupakan media cetak dan online untuk publikasi tulisan asli hasil penelitian yang mutakhir (paling lama 5 tahun yang lalu), ulasan (review), dan analisis kebijakan yang terbit dua nomor dalam setahun pada bulan Maret dan September. Bidang ilmu yang dikaji dan dipresentasikan dalam jurnal ini meliputi ilmu pertanian secara luas termasuk budidaya tanaman, ilmu tanah, hama dan penyakit tanaman, agribisnis, sosial ekonomi pertanian dan teknik pertanian terapan. Kehadiran Jurnal Agriyan diharapkan mampu menjadi media komunikasi dan forum pembahasan keilmuan bagi staf pengajar dan mahasiswa, khususnya dilingkungan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Dayanu Ikhsanuddin.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 51 Documents
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Respon Agronomis Padi Sawah Varietas Ir 64 Terhadap Bokashi Kotoran Sapi di Lahan Semi Basah Zumardin Zumardin; Badaria Badaria
JURNAL AGRIYAN: JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIDAYAN Volume 7, Nomor 1, Maret 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Dayanu Ikhsanuddin

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the Agronomic response of lowland rice varieties IR 64 toward bokashi crow in semi-wet lands. This research was conducted from January 2020 to April 2020 and took place in Ngkari-ngkari Village, Bungi District, Baubau City. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) consisting of 7 treatments. Treatment A0 (without fertilizer (control)), A1 (bokashi 1,6 kg plot-, 1), A2 (bokashi 2,4 kg plot-, 1), A3 (bokashi 3,2 kg plot-, 1), A4 (bokashi 4 kg plot-, 1), A5 (bokashi 14,8 kg plot-, 1), A6 (bokashi 5,6 kg plot-, 1). The responses observed were plant height (cm), productive tillers, rate of growth (LTR), net assimilation rate (LAB), the weight 1000 grains of grain (gr), and productivity (tonnes/ha). Based on the results of the research that has been carried out it can be concluded that the application of bokashi fertilizers has an effect on the agronomic response of the IR 64 lowland rice plants, namely plant height (cm), productive tillers, net assimilation rate (LAB), the weight 1000 grains of grain (gr), and productivity of GKG ton ha-1. Dose of fertilizer. A6 (bokashi 5,6 kg plot-1) is the right dose of fertilizer for IR 64 verieta lowland rice plants.
Effect of Different Doses of Goat Manure on Growth and Production of Curly Chili (Capcisum annum L.): Pengaruh Aplikasi Dosis Pupuk Kotoran Kambing Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Cabai Keriting. Ni Komang Sri Suartini; Anggia Anggia
JURNAL AGRIYAN: JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIDAYAN Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Agriyan : Jurnal Agroteknologi Unidayan
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Dayanu Ikhsanuddin

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Abstract

Studies on the use of goat manure have been carried out, but no one has yet examined in detail about the use of the correct dosage of goat manure on specific soils in Southeast Sulawesi, especially in the city of Baubau. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of different goat manure doses on the growth and production of curly chili plants. This research was conducted from July to September 2018 which took place in the Ngkari-Ngkari sub-district, Bungi sub-district, Baubau city, Southeast Sulawesi Province. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) consisting of one factor, namely variations in the use of goat manure with 7 levels of treatment; P0 (0 ton h1 goat manure), P1 (3 tonnes h1 goat manure), P2 (6 tonnes h1goat manure), P3 (9 tonnes h1 goat manure), P4 (12 tonnes h1goat manure), P5 (15 tonnes h1goat manure) and P6 (18 tonnes h1goat manure). The analysis design used is the analysis of variance (ANOVA). The variables observed in this study included plant height, number of stems, stem diameter, number of fruits and plant production. Based on the results of the study that different doses of goat manure treatment can significantly affect plant height, number of stems, number of fruits and fruit production on curly chili plants. P6 treatment with a dose of 18 tons of fertilizer h1goat manure is the best dose of fertilizer to increase growth and fruit production of curly chili plants. Keywords: Dosage of goat manure, growth and production
Effect of Straw Mulch Thickness and KCL Fertilizer Dosage on Productivity of Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.): Pengaruh Ketebalan Mulsa Jerami dan Dosis Pupuk KCL Terhadap Produktivitas Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Putu Sugianto; Musrif Musrif
JURNAL AGRIYAN: JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIDAYAN Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Agriyan : Jurnal Agroteknologi Unidayan
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Dayanu Ikhsanuddin

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Abstract

This study aims to determine; (1) Effect of straw mulch thickness on shallot plant productivity, (2) Effect of KCL fertilizer dosage on shallot plant productivity, (3) Effect of interaction between straw mulch thickness and KCL fertilizer dosage on shallot plant productivity. This research was conducted from March to May 2020 at Wanajati, Tampuna Village, Bungi District, Baubau City. The experimental design used was a randomized block design (RBD) with a factorial pattern consisting of two factors. The first factor consists of three levels, namely Tampa Mulch (T0), Mulch Thickness 1cm (T1), and Mulch Thickness 3cm (T2). The second factor is the KCL fertilizer dosage also consists of three levels, namely; TampaPupuk (P0), KCL fertilizer 0.5 g (P1), and KCL fertilizer 1.0 g. Based on the results of the study, the thickness of the mulch only had a significant effect on the number of leaves at the age of 2 MST, 4 MST and 6 MST and did not have an effect on the number of tubers, wet weight, dry weight and productivity of shallots while KCL fertilizer had a significant effect on the number of leaves, the number of tubers. , wet weight, dry weight and productivity of shallots. Keywords: Shallots, Thickness of mulch, KCl fertilizer
The Effect of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on the Growth and Production of Curly Red Chili: Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Dan Anorganik Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Cabai Merah Keriting Sri Rahma Tika; Hasfiah Hasfiah
JURNAL AGRIYAN: JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIDAYAN Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Agriyan : Jurnal Agroteknologi Unidayan
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Dayanu Ikhsanuddin

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Abstract

Red chili (Capsicum annum L.) is one type of horticultural plant that is very important to be cultivated commercially. The high price of chili provides high benefits for farmers. However, one of the obstacles faced by farmers is low fruit productivity and a long harvest time will certainly reduce the profits of chili farmers. Fertilization is one of the important factors in the cultivation of red chili (Capsicum annum L.). This study aims to determine whether the application of organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers can increase the growth and production of red chili plants. This research be conducted in the experimental garden, Bukit Wolio Indah Village, Wolio District, Baubau City, from May to August 2019. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with a factorial pattern consisting of 3 replications. The first factor is chicken manure, namely a0 (control), a1 (chicken manure with a dose of 100 g / polybag), a2 (chicken manure at a dose of 200 g / polybag), and a3 (chicken manure at a dose of 300 g / polybag). ). Meanwhile, the second factor of NPK Phonska fertilizer is p1 (NPK Phonska fertilizer with a dose of 1 g / polybag), p2 (NPK Phonska fertilizer with a dose of 2 g / polybag), and p3 (NPK Phonska fertilizer with a dose of 3 g / polybag). The results of data analysis will be continued with the Honest Real Difference Test (BNJ). The responses observed were plant height (cm), number of flowers (tree flower-1), number of fruit (tree fruit-1), production (tree fruit-1), and weight of fresh fruit (g fruit-1). Based on the results of the study, the application of chicken manure and NPK Phonska fertilizer had a significant effect on height, number of flowers, number of fruits, plant production and plant fresh weight. The use organic fertilizers cannot substitute the use of inorganic fertilizers. Keywords: Red chili (Capsicum annum L.), Chicken manure, NPK Phonska.
The Influence of Vegetative Propagation Model on the Growth of Cultivar Plant Seedlings (Citrus reticulate): Pengaruh Model Perbanyakan Vegetatif Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Tanaman Cultivar Jeruk Siompu (Citrus reticulate) Zainun Zainun; Sri Yuniati
JURNAL AGRIYAN: JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIDAYAN Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Agriyan : Jurnal Agroteknologi Unidayan
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Dayanu Ikhsanuddin

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Abstract

Siompu oranges are one of the national mainstay tangerines which were initially only found on Siompu Island, South Buton Regency. One of the causes of the lack of availability of siompu citrus seeds is the relatively long time to obtain seeds that are ready for planting from the seeds. This study aims to determine the vegetative propagation model that affects the successful growth of siompu citrus plants. The research was carried out from March to May 2020, in Kaimbulawa Village, Siompu District, South Buton Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of one factor, namely vegetative propagation with 3 treatments; P1 = cuttings, P2 = shoot, and P3 connection= grafting. If the F count is greater than the F table at the 95% level, then continue with the LSD test at the 95% level. The responses observed were time of shoot appearance (days), number of shoots, number of leaves (strands) and percentage of life (%). Based on the results of the study, shoot grafting was the best treatment which had a high average number of shoots, number of leaves and percentage of life. Keywords: Citrus Siompu (Citrus reticulate), Cuttings, Sampung shoots, and grafting.
Testing the Effectiveness of Various Management Fertilizers on The Growth of Cashet (Anacardium Occidentale L.): Uji Efektivitas Berbagai Macam Pupuk Kandang Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Tanaman Mete (Anacardium Occidentale L.) Susniati Susniati; Badaria Badaria
JURNAL AGRIYAN: JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIDAYAN Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Agriyan : Jurnal Agroteknologi Unidayan
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Dayanu Ikhsanuddin

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Abstract

Currently, the potential of cashew plantations in Southeast Sulawesi is quite large with the availability of potential land. It's just that the farmers have not been able to take full advantage of this potential so that the quality of production continues to decline. One of the efforts to increase cashew production is to require replanting with new seeds. The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of various uses of manure on the growth of cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) seedlings. This research was conducted in Bonegunu Village, Bonegunu District, North Buton Regency from November 2020 to January 2021. The experimental design used was a randomized block design with a one-factor pattern consisting of 5 levels of treatment, namely: P0 = No Fertilizer 0 g/polybag, P1 = Chicken Manure 75 g/polybag, P2 = Cow Manure 75g/polybag, P3 = Goat Manure 75g/polybag, and P4 = Pig Manure 75g/polybag. If the results show a real effect, it will be continued with the honest real difference test (BNJ) at the 5% level. The responses observed were plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), and stem diameter (cm). Based on the results of the study showed that the use of manure had a significant effect on plant height and stem diameter of cashew plants. Keywords: Cashew Plant (Anacardium occidentale L.), Chicken Manure, Cow Manure, Goat Manure, and Pig Manure.
Pengaruh Jenis Mulsa dan Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Batari Sorghum bicolour (L.) Moench) Duwianti Duwianti; Anggia Anggia
JURNAL AGRIYAN: JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIDAYAN Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Agriyan : Jurnal Agroteknologi Unidayan
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Dayanu Ikhsanuddin

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Abstract

Potensi pengembangan batari di Indonesia masih sangat besar karena mempunyai daerah adaptasi yang luas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis mulsa terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman batari. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Bubu Barat, Kecamatan Kambowa, Kabupaten Buton Utara, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara pada bulan Agustus sanpai dengan bulan November 2021. Penelitaian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan perlakuan yaitu: M0 (tanpa mulsa), M1 (mulsa jerami padi), M2 (mulsa sekam Padi), M3 (mulsa plastik hitam perak), M4 (mulsa plastik bening). Setiap perlakuan sebanyak tiga ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemberian berbagai jenis mulsa berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman batari. Penggunaan mulsa plastik hitam perak (M3) merupakan perlakuan terbaik dengan hasil produktivitas sebesar 5,93 ton ha-1.
Respon Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Melon (Cucumis melo L.) yang Diberi Pupuk NPK dengan Sistem Kocor Sudirmanto Sudirmanto; Badaria Badaria
JURNAL AGRIYAN: JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIDAYAN Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Agriyan : Jurnal Agroteknologi Unidayan
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Dayanu Ikhsanuddin

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Abstract

Melon merupakan salah satu produk hortikultura yang banyak disukai oleh masyarakat. Daya tarik melon terletak pada cita rasa buahnya yang manis, beraroma harum dan menyegarkan. Buah melon yang belum matang dapat dikonsumsi sebagai sayuran, sedangkan buah yang sudah matang biasanya dikonsumsi sebagai buah segar, pencampur minuman atau dibuat jus dan sebagai bahan baku industri makanan dan minuman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman melon (Cucumis melo L.) yang diberi pupuk NPK dengan sistem kocor. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2021 – Februari 2022 bertempat di Kelurahan Gonda Baru, Kecamatan Sorawolio, Kota BauBau, Sulawesi Tenggara. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri atas 6 perlakuan Kontrol (P0), NPK 10 gr L-1 air (P1), NPK 15 gr L-1 air (P2), NPK 20 gr L-1 air (P3), NPK 25 gr L-1 air (P4) dan NPK 30 gr L-1 air (P5). Parameter yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, diameter buah dan berat buah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk NPK dengan sistem kocor berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman melon pada parameter tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, berat buah dan diameter batang. Perlakuan terbaik pada fase pertumbuhan tanaman yaitu perlakuan P4 (NPK NPK 25 gr L-1 air). Sedangkan pada fase produktif tanaman perlakuan terbaik yaitu perlakuan P1 (NPK 10 gr L-1 air).
Pengaruh Teknik Pemberian Pupuk Bokashi Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produktivitas Tanaman Semangka (Citrullus vulgaris Schard) Sarfan Sarfan; Musrif Musrif
JURNAL AGRIYAN: JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIDAYAN Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Agriyan : Jurnal Agroteknologi Unidayan
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Dayanu Ikhsanuddin

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Abstract

Aplikasi pupuk bokashi di tingkat petani sampai saat ini masih beragam teknik pemberiannya dalam tanah. Hal ini akan berdampak pada respon tanaman terhadap pupuk akan berbeda pula. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik pemberian pemupukan bokashi terhadap pertumbuhan dan produktivitas tanaman semangka. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelurahan Lowu-Lowu, Kecamatan Lea-Lea Kota Baubau di lahan kelompok lapetngko. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah rancangan acak kelompok satu faktor yang terdiri atas empat taraf: taraf pertama T1 (bokashi kocor), taraf kedua T2 (bokashi tabur), taraf ketiga T3 (ditugal menggunakan bokashi kocor), dan taraf keempat T4 (ditugal menggunakan bokashi tabur). Sedangkan parameter yang di amati dalam penelitian: lingkar batang, jumlah daun (helai), jumlah cabang, jumlah buah, bobot buah rata-rata tanaman,dan produktivitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bawah pemberian pupuk bokashi dengan teknik dikocor atau dilarutkan merupakan teknik pemberian pupuk bokashi terbaik bagi sejumlah komponen vegetatif dan generative dari aspek lingkar batang (cm) dan jumlah daun (helai), jumlah buah, bobot buah rata-rata dan produktivitas tanaman semangka.
Pengaruh Pengikiran Benih dan Perendaman Benih Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Aren (Arenga pinnata Meer.) Suhartono Suhartono; Sri Yuniati Sri Yuniati
JURNAL AGRIYAN: JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIDAYAN Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Agriyan : Jurnal Agroteknologi Unidayan
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Dayanu Ikhsanuddin

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Jalan Usaha Tani, Kelurahan Gonda Baru, Kecamatan Sorawolio, Kota Baubau, pada bulan Januari sampai Maret 2020. Tanaman aren (Arenga pinnata Merr.) merupakan tanaman perkebunan yang mempunyai potensi besar untuk dikembangkan sebagai bahan baku gula aren atau diolah menjadi bioetanol. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengikiran benih terhadap laju perkecambahan benih aren, untuk mengetahui pengaruh perendaman benih terhadap laju perkecambahan benih aren, untuk mengetahui pengaruh interaksi antara pengikiran benih dan perendaman benih terhadap laju perkecambahan benih aren. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial yang terdiri atas dua faktor, yaitu faktor pertama pengikiran/hampelas benih (AI), tanpa pengikiran/hampelas benih (A2) dan Faktor kedua perendaman benih dengan suhu 25oC(B1), perendaman benih dengan suhu 50oC (B2), perendaman benih dengan suhu 75oC (B3), perendaman benih dengan suhu 100oC (B4). Parameter yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman dan waktu perkecambahan. Hasil penelitian mnunjukan bahwa semua perlakuan berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman. Perlakuan A1B2 merupakan perlakuan terbaik dilihat dari tinggi tanaman aren.

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