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Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25805142     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24952/almaqasid.v9i2
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The Al-Maqasid Journal is a journal of sharia and civil science, Jurnal Al-Maqasid: Journal of Sharia and Civil Sciences is a journal dedicated to publishing quality articles and research results in the field of sharia and civil science. This journal publishes various articles that are up-to-date conceptual, research results and actual issues relevant in the field of sharia and civil science using a systematic writing method, by presenting reviews of previous studies, and closed with a brief but complete summary. With our commitment to the advancement of science, al-maqasid journal follows an open access policy that allows for published articles to be available online for free without subscription.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 152 Documents
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MAHAR SEPARANGKAT ALAT SHALAT DALAM TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM; TRADISI MAHAR PERNIKAHAN PADA MASYARAKAT BATAK ANGKOLA Syilvia Kurnia Ritonga
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v6i1.2420

Abstract

Mahar dalam pernikahan adalah kewajiban yang harus dipenuhi oleh mempelai pria untuk diberikan kepada mempelai perempuan dalam bentuk dan ukuran yang jelas. Tentang hal ini tidak ada perbedaan pendapat ulama. Mahar pada masyarakat batak angkola yang sering adalah seperangkat alat shalat yang terdiri dari mukena, sajadah, mushaf Al-qur an dan tasbih. Padahal yang dipakai untuk shalat adalah mukena dan sajadah sehingga status mushaf al-qur an dan tasbih adalah tambahan yang tidak disebutkan dalam lafaz ijab Kabul dan penting untuk dikaji ulang untuk kejelasan status hukumnya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriftif fenomenologi, dimana penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui fenomena dari tradisi seperangkat alat shalat sebagai mahar dalam pernikahan. Kemudian ditinjau dalam hukum Islam tentang kadar dan jenisnya.  Populasi penelitian ini adalah masyarakat batak angkola di Tapanuli Bagian Selatan yang terdiri dari masyarakat pra nikah dan Pascanikah. Dalam mengumpulkan data peneliti menggunakan Teknik wawancara, dan angket tertutup. Kemudian setelah data terkumpul kemudian dianalisa dengan Teknik triangulasi data. Setelah dialakukan Analisa terhadap data maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa seperangkat alat shalat sebagai mahar pernikahan pada masyarakat batak angkola diperbolehkan berdasarkan tinjauan hukum Islam dengan catatan di sebutkan pada lafaz ijab dari komponennya. Dorongan dalam memilih mahar ini lebih di landaskan kepada dorongan agama.  Disisi lain masih ada kecendrungan masyarakat kedepan akan menggunakan seperangkat alat shalat sebagai mahar. Pemahaman masyarakat dalam membedakan mahar dengan tuhor masih kurang, serta ada kecendrungan dimasa yang akan dating mahar dalam bentuk ini masih menjadi pilihan.
PENYELESAIAN DEBITUR GAGAL: ANALISIS PADA KOPERASI SERBA USAHA TUNAS SEJAHTERA BURENGAN KEDIRI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PERIKATAN Aditya Rahman; Nichatus Sholikah; Sivanaya Nadila Putri; Muhammad Jazil Rifqi
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v9i2.8178

Abstract

In an agreement, of course, there are achievement that must be fulfilled by the debtor. But not infrequently there are problems in it. Non-performing financing is finacing for performance  that is jammed, doubtful, or substandard. This article aims to analyze cases of debtors who fail to pay at KSU Tunas Sejahtera and their settlements in various perspectives and various methods used in the settlement process. The method used by the author in preparing this article is descriptive qualitative, where the research is focused on examining the formulation of the problem and in-depth analysis based on various reference sources. In analyzing the settlement of this default debtor case, the authors use several perspectives, namely, the perspective of the debtor's legal engagement, the mediation perspective, the arbitration perspective, the default perspective, from the court's perspective. From the results of the study, the alternative implemented by KSU Tunas Sejahtera in solving problems is to carry out intensive billing, rescheduling, and reconditioning. Of the three alternative solutions above, Tunas Sejahtera KSU has not been able to resolve the problem, there are still many customers who fail to pay and customers are only able to pay half of the installments, namely 200-300 thousand including a 1.7% margin.
Electronic Public Summon In Civil Procedure; In Effort To Quit The Colonial Heritage Bagus Sujatmiko
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v8i1.5191

Abstract

The court summon is the first spearhead of the entire trial process, especially for the civil cases. Court summon has an essential role, even the summon process may decide the legitimation of a trial that conducted by the judge. The court summon is conducted in order to inform the parties when they should appear before the judge. It becomes important due to its impact to the parties’ life fate, either its right over goods or its legal status on a family. Therefore, the laws shall ensure that every person shall know whenever their rights being challenged before the court. In civil cases the court summon is regulated under Article 390 HIR (718 RBg), which is one of its kind is known as public summon. The legal basis to conduct the public summon in last 170 years has not been changed, only public summon in certain case that amended, such as in divorce case. Even then, the change does not really change the summoning process, the summoning still conducted by using a announcing paper that put in the government building and announcing through conventional media mass such as newspaper, radio or television. However nowadays, this kind of media has been left by the people, their popularity has been stolen by the internet like youtube, facebook, Instagram and etc. The Supreme Court (Mahkamah Agung, hereafter as “MA”) shall adapt to this era, MA shall re-innovate the way public summon conducted in last 170 years, by using the innovation of the 21th century which is the “internet”, by using the “Electronic Public Summon”
IMPLIKASI PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI TERHADAP PEMBUBARAN PARTAI POLITIK DI INDONESIA Hasir Budiman Ritonga
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v4i1.1419

Abstract

Judicial power in Indonesia under the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia shall be exercised by the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Court. One of the authority of the Constitutional Court according to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia is to decide the dissolution of political parties. The facts in the current Indonesian system of ketatanegaran no cases of political parties that were dissolved through the decision of the Constitutional Court, it's just that the problem is when the Constitutional Court uses its authority to break the dissolution of political parties there are things that are formal juridically there is no clear rules, such as the legal status of party members who are not directly involved in the violation committed by the party and the status of party members who hold the position of members of the legislature both at the center and in the regions. So for that must be resolved by emphasizing the certainty, justice and benefit in the decision of the constitutional court.
ULAMA, INSTITUSI PENDIDIKAN, DAN KEKUASAAN PADA MASA KLASIK ISLAM; SUATU TINJAUAN SEJARAH SOSIAL POLITIS Siregar, Mahmudin
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 3, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v3i1.1524

Abstract

scholars are the successors of the teachings of the prophet, in the time of the prophet Muhammad SAW the cleric was given the role to teach Muslims about the teachings of Islam
ASAS PERADILAN SEDERHANA, CEPAT DAN BIAYA RINGAN DALAM PERADILAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI PENGADILAN NEGERI MEDAN Adi Syahputra Sirait
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 7, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v7i1.4012

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze and explain how the implementation of the principles of justice is simple, fast and low cost in the trial of criminal acts of corruption at the Medan District Court based on the Supreme Court Decision Number 022/KMA/SK/II/2011 as lex specialis of law number 48 of the year. 2009 where the trial of corruption cases was carried out by the District Court in the Provincial Capital, the Medan District Court became the Court that examined and tried corruption cases that occurred in districts or cities in North Sumatra Province. This paper uses a normative research method with a case approach, the source of this research is information obtained from interviews conducted with prosecutors and lawyers who handle corruption cases tried at the Medan District Court, then the results of these interviews are analyzed using a doctrinal approach or legal theory. So the results of this study indicate that the corruption trial conducted at the Medan District Court on the basis of the Supreme Court's decision does not reflect the principles of a simple, fast and low-cost trial, on the grounds that the trial takes a lot of time and costs so much, plus the trial was lengthy because the defendant was sick so he had to be treated first and the trial was postponed, but the postponement of the trial had to be attended by the prosecutor and lawyers.
SANKSI HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU GAME ONLINE DITINJAU DARI HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM NASIONAL Gunawan, Hendra; Yanti, Sri Afrida
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v10i1.11098

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze legal sanctions for online game players, especially domino or scatter online games. Every act of gambling is prohibited by laws and regulations, as stipulated in Article 303 of the Criminal Code. The reasons for playing games are very diverse, some are to fill the void of time but can be haram (not allowed), if there is an element of betting (gambling). This research is a normative-juridical legal research, so to answer this question the author digs from literature and electronic media that discusses the intricacies of domino or scatter games, then analyzes from the point of view of Islamic law, about the elements why legal sanski does not run officially. The results of this study show that legal sanctions for online gambling players can be sentenced to imprisonment for 10 years (Article 30 of the Criminal Code). While Article 303 BIS regulates unlicensed gambling. "Any person who without permission holds or gives the opportunity to play gambling. A maximum prison sentence of 4 years or a maximum fine of Rp 10 million". Meanwhile, Law No. 7 of 1974 concerning the Regulation of Gambling affirms the prohibition of all forms of gambling and strengthens penalties for violations. Strengthen existing sanctions in the Criminal Code, including the possibility of additional penalties in accordance with the enforcement policy. While Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE) explains that Article 27 Paragraph (2) concerning the prohibition of distribution of electronic information containing gambling content. "Any person intentionally and without rights distributes and/or transmits and/or makes accessible Electronic Information that has gambling content. A maximum prison sentence of 6 years and/or a maximum fine of IDR 1 billion". While QS. Al-Baqarah Verse 219 and QS. Al-Maidah Verse 90 explains that the act of scatter type online games is strictly forbidden, because there are elements of ta'jir or maisir. It can be concluded that the legal sanctions made by the Government do not run according to the procedure, meaning that they have not had a deterrent impact on online gambling actors.
DALIHAN NATOLU DAN TRADISI MARGONDANG DALAM PERKAWINAN DI BATAK ANGKOLA Nada Putri Rohana
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 8, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v8i2.6171

Abstract

Marriage is a crucial thing in the marriage section, this is often considered urgent for every family. Marriage underlies two sides in its implementation, namely between religion and custom. Angkola Batak is one of the regions in Indonesia that has specialties in terms of tradition or culture in carrying out marriages that involve the social system of society and culture. The results of the study indicate that the social system of society that begins with the marriage bond gives rise to a dynamic position or position in the family sphere. This also makes this social system intact and strong to maintain the integrity of a marriage. In addition, the cultural values that exist in the tradition also have a good influence on maintaining the diversity that can be taken from the values that exist in its implementation.
KONSEP PASAR YANG ISLAMI Adanan Murroh Nasution
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 4, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v4i2.1430

Abstract

The market is a mechanism for exchanging natural goods and services and has been going on since the early human civilization. Islam places the market in an important position in the economy. Economic practice at the time of the Messenger of Allah and Khulafaurrasyidin showed the existence of a large market role. The Prophet greatly appreciated the prices formed by the market as a fair price. He rejected any price intervention in the event that price changes occurred due to a fair market mechanism. Markets in Islamic economics require morality, including: fair play, honesty, transparency and justice. If these values have been enforced there is no reason to reject market prices.
HUBUNGAN ILMU DAN AGAMA DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF ISLAM Hasir Budiman Ritonga
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 5, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v5i1.1717

Abstract

Now, religion, it seems, has begun to be removed from the life of the nation and state, and there is even a growing issue in the community that religion is going to be removed from formal education. Even though scientists strongly believe that knowledge if not accompanied by religion will be blind, as well as religion if without knowledge will undoubtedly be paralyzed. These two entry points show how important religion is to symbolize science as well as science is very much needed for religious practice. So in this paper the author tries to reveal in detail about the relationship between science and religion in the following discussion.

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